How to speak: calls or rings?Many people are interested in this question. Despite the fact that this rule was taught to us in school, everything was rather quickly forgotten after graduation. That is why in this article we will tell you in detail how to correctly say: it calls or rings.
general information
The Russian language is very beautiful and rich. And often his real guardians are disheartened when they hear how people around the world regularly distort different word forms.
To properly master your own language, it is not enough to know the rules in theory, because they should be applied in practice.
Law of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
Of course, the vast majoritythe word "ring" in the correct form, that is, with the last stressed vowel. But today appeared a huge number of people who persistently similar words are pronounced with the first stressed vowel. In part, this is due to the fact that in the summer of 2009 the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation issued a decree that officially allows both versions presented. Although the expression "zvonit" is still recognized as spoken.
Why there was such confusion?
How do you spell: ring or ring?That is, where should I put the stroke of stress? Answers to these questions you will see a little further. Now I want to tell you about the true reasons for this confusion.
According to experts, such discrepanciesformed as a result of the influence of the Ukrainian language. The expression "You call me" the residents of this state are voiced as "Ti meni dzvonish!". That is why since the Soviet era, Russians have unwittingly confused the presented options.
It should also be noted that the oil in the firepours and such a Russian word as "sober". As a result, all the inhabitants of our country were divided into two camps: some do not know how to correctly pronounce: "calls" or "rings", while others are rather hostile to such mistakes.
How correctly to pronounce the word "calls"? We find out together
The verb "rings" has such an indefinite form as "ringing". According to the rules of the Russian language, it refers to the second conjugation (ends with -it) and has an invariable stress.
According to the current norms, if the verb has a personal form and stands in the present tense, then the stress in it only falls on the suffix "and". If there is no such suffix, then the ending.
Thus, if you want to speak competently, you should remember that the correct stress is "ringing", that is, the last vowel.
It should also be noted that in the pastthe verb "to call" the stress similarly falls on the suffix "and". It does not change its position in special verbal forms - gerunds and participles, as well as in the imperative mood. This should be remembered once and for all.
How correctly: to ring or call?
Now you know what vowel to put onstress during the pronunciation of the word "rings". However, this is by no means the only problem faced by people using this verb on the letter. Quite often there is the question of how to properly write: "call" or "call." To answer it, you should remember the simple rules of the Russian language.
Vulnerable vowels in the root of the word
The rule of unstressed vowels in the roots, whichare checked by accent, it will help you to easily find out how to properly write: to ring or call. For those who forgot it, we recall: writing letters in the place of unstressed vowels that are in the roots is checked by checking them with forms or words with a similar root, where the verified vowel is under stress.
Let's give an example: "water" (the check word "WOND" or "WATERS"), "talk" ("razgovor" and "govor"), "gardens" ("sad" or "sadik"), "young" (check word "Mildness", "malod", "molodenky"), etc.
In what cases does the rule not apply?
It should be specially noted that this provision has its own exceptions. That's why before you figure out how to write correctly: to ring or call, it is necessary to find out whether this word applies to them.
So, in some cases the presented receptionverification can not be used. This is due to the fact that the different spelling of root words can be explained by their formation (if they refer to different languages and the like).
Let's give a concrete example:incomplete unaccented combinations of the type "la" and "ra" (dragging, gates, reins, cut, cloud, head, etc.) always have the letter "a". This fact is explained by the fact that the above words refer to the Old Slavonic (by origin). Thus, to the indicated combinations there correspond the full-blown "olo" and "oro" (for example, furrows, gates, head, short, drag, etc.).
It should also be noted that it is forbidden to checkunstressed vowel "o", which is in the roots of the verbs of the perfect species, by comparison with the verbs of the imperfect species. So, in words "flood", "split", "late", "trampled down", "swallowed", etc., the vowel is checked by selecting the single-root words "two", "pozdno", "topchet", "glock". Although these words also have imperfective verbs, which differ significantly in spelling ("dull", "swallow", "pass", "split").
So how correctly to write: to ring or call?
"Call" is a verb of an imperfect species,meaning "to make a sound" or "to signal by some kind of bell type device". To understand how to properly write it, you need to choose a test word that will have a stressed vowel at the root. So, "call" - "call", "call". At the root of the test word, under the stress is the letter "o". This means that the correct option would be to "ring", not "rip off".
Using this rule, you can check absolutely any word, but only if the above-mentioned principles act in relation to it.
Clarify the situation
How it will be correct: calls or rings?This question is asked by many people. However, it was originally built incorrectly. After all, the two words have different meanings and, accordingly, are used in different cases. In what particular, we will understand further.
"Rings", "ringing", "ringing", "ringing", etc., is a verb of an imperfect kind, which means the following:
1. Make a high sound (for example, when striking a glass or metal object). This word is used in the following cases: The strings are ringing. The bell rings. Coins ring in your pocket. The bell rings. In other words, this expression is applied when any sound is produced with the help of something (utensils, trifles, etc.).
2. To sound with a ringing, to be heard. At the same time it is told about the sensation of ringing, noise (we are talking about voice or sound): It rings in my head. A woman's laughter is ringing. Baby voices ringing.
"Call", "call", "call", etc. - this is a verb of imperfect type, which means the following:
1. Make a ringing or give any signal by ringing, ringing (for example, to ring the doorbell and so forth).
2. To issue a ringing (if it is a question of a call): The bells are ringing. Phone calls. Alarm clock rings.
3. Call the phone to talk (for example, calls to work, by phone, to Moscow, from parents, from Kiev, from the station or friends).
4. In colloquial speech is used in the sense of "disclose something", "spread gossip" (for example, ringing all bells, evil tongues began to call about it and so forth).
