Very often people go on a journeyspecially to see the castles of Poland. There are a lot of them in this country. The history and architecture of each of them are of interest to tourists. Locks of Poland were built by wealthy people. Perhaps, therefore, the buildings are of a different quality and have been preserved to this day. About some of them we will tell in this article.
Dunajec
In the south of Poland there is a castle, which alsocalled Niedzica. It was built in the beginning of the 14th century on the site of an ancient fortress. Its original purpose was to protect the Hungarian northern borders. The castle had several owners. He has his secret. The legend says that the treasure of the Incas is hidden on its territory, but it is cursed, and anyone who tries to find it, dies. During the Second World War the castle suffered greatly. But in the 1970s it was restored and now belongs to the association of historians.
Currently, the castle is a museum.Anyone can visit it and learn the history of the castle and the locality in which it is located. You can see old engravings, which show how the castle looked in different epochs. The museum hosts various exhibitions. For example, an exhibition of ancient weapons, watches. Visitors are always curious to be in the hall of arms. In the room there are paintings with images of the arms of all the owners of the castle, but there were a lot of them. Tourists speak about this castle with admiration. There is a parking and a restaurant. You can not just inspect the castle, but also relax, have a snack.
Ksenzh
В переводе название этого замка означает «князь».He is really very beautiful and majestic. Tourists are enthusiastic about it and advise everyone to visit it. Ksenzh Castle (Poland) is the third largest across the country. It was built in the 14th century. Over the years of its existence, the castle was rebuilt several times depending on the taste of the owners. Therefore, some of its elements are made in the Baroque style, others - Renaissance, Gothic. The interior of the castle was significantly damaged during the war. Some rooms have not been able to restore so far. In addition, almost all the valuables that were inside were missing.
During the war, when the castle was capturedby the fascists, a tunnel was dug under it. At this work many prisoners of war died. In memory of past sad events in the castle are stored exhibits of the time. Going on a trip, you can visit not only castles. Hotels in Poland are also located on their territory. For example, in the territory of Ksenzh there is a hotel and restaurants. So you can visit the sightseeing leisurely, because you can always eat and spend the night here. Interestingly, castles in Poland are places not only for excursions.
Castle hotels
In this country, you can feel like a princeor a princess - you just need to settle in one of the castles. There are about 40 such objects on the territory of this country. So the choice is huge. For example, the castle hotel Klitskuv is located in Lower Salezia. On its territory there is a spa, cafe, restaurant. You can swim in the pool and buy souvenirs. Rooms here with amenities and a special atmosphere of antiquity. It is possible to name such hotels-castles as Ryn on the Masurian Lakes, Rydzina, Lublin, Moshna. It all depends on which part of Poland you like the most. If you are going there for the first time, choose whatever you like.
Marienburg Castle
In Poland there is a large brick building.This is the former residence of the masters of the Teutonic Order. This is the castle Marienburg, built at the end of the 12th century. The castle building is currently a museum. Tourists are enthusiastic about the collections of ancient weapons, armor and amber, which they have seen. Also sometimes in the halls of the castle hold concerts and solemn meetings. During World War II, the building was almost destroyed, but then rebuilt. In the 14th-15th centuries, the castle was a fortress that served to protect the crusaders. Therefore, from within his territory is equipped with everything necessary to withstand a long siege.
Very strong
The castle consists of three parts.In the high monastery was located for the Knights of the monks. In the middle there were rooms for receiving guests, premises for officials. In the low were bakeries, stables, workshops, barns, forges. The territory of the castle is 20 hectares. During the Middle Ages, it was the area of the so-called middle city. Therefore, the castle, even in those days, surprised people who had a chance to see it.
Since it was a fortress, then the roomslocated in it with a special meaning. Knight chambers never placed below, so that the enemy could not quickly penetrate them. The castle was surrounded by a moat and had a camera for interrogation of prisoners. The main parts of it were additionally fortified with brick walls. This castle does not leave visitors indifferent. The huge building is impressive and leaves unforgettable memories.
Abandoned Castles of Poland
Not all old buildings can berestored. Therefore, there are some castles in Poland that live their lives, gradually collapsing. But antiquity still attracts tourists. After all, even the stone left over from the medieval wall evokes thoughts about the historical past. For example, these include two watchtowers: Czorsztyn and Nedzitsa. Once they served as a border fortification on the trade route. Often in their territory met diplomats from Hungary and Poland.
В 14-м веке Казимир III расширил замок Чорштын.At the beginning of the 15th century, the Hussite Wars took place, during which the castle was badly damaged, but was soon restored. In the middle of the 17th century, it was captured by peasants during an uprising led by Kostka Napersky. But after 10 days the castle was released, and the strikers were executed. Soon the Potockis became the owners of the castle. But in 1792 there was a fire. After this, the castle was not restored. But tourists still tend to see its ruins. Even defeated, he makes admire the former greatness. Tourists speak of him with respect. No one regrets being there.
Ogrodzinets
From this castle also remained only ruins.It is located on the Kraków-Częstochowa Upland and was built in the 14th to 15th centuries. The castle collapsed gradually. Although he had several owners, no one cared for his restoration. But after the Second World War, the walls were reconstructed in order to preserve at least what was left. Castle ruins are shrouded in legends. It is said that at night ghosts roam them and the ghost of the Black Dog appears. Movies and music videos were filmed in the castle.
Griffenstein
Not far from Prostsovka there is a stone castle.Previously, he belonged to the Griff family, and then passed from hand to hand. Because of the right to possess it, there was even a battle. After it was destroyed by fire in the 17th century, a new castle was built in its place. Currently, the ruins are fenced, and you can not get close to them. But tourists can take pictures from afar of what remains of the Castle of Griffenstein.
From this article, you learned about historicalsights of a beautiful country. The castles of Poland attract many tourists and leave no one indifferent. To understand which castle you like the most, you need to see them all. And in Poland there are a lot of them.
