Surely many of you are aware of the existencegrasshoppers. These jumping insects live in almost all regions of our country. The only exceptions are the northern areas with unfavorable cold climate. After reading today's article, you will understand how many grasshoppers live.
Brief description of the form
Grasshoppers can be recognized by elongatedtorso and laterally compressed head, on which two faceted oval eyes are located. Depending on the species, the length of the body of an insect can vary from one and a half to fifteen centimeters. They have three pairs of legs that perform different functions. So, the back muscular limbs are designed for jumping, and the two front pairs - for walking.
For those who do not know how much grasshoppers live incaptivity, it will also be interesting that the distance that this insect jumps up to can be twenty times the total length of its body. The function of the organs of touch is assigned to the sensitive antennae. Some species of grasshoppers have two pairs of wings, used not only for making flights, but also as protection.
Lifestyle
These insects prefer solitude.Those who are trying to figure out how much grasshoppers live will not hurt to understand that they do not have their own dwelling. They live among trees and bushes. In especially hot weather, insects hiding in the grass all day, leaving shady shelters in the morning.
Throughout the summer, the grasshoppers make ringing voices.melodies. These sounds are the result of vibration. They are enhanced when insects lift their wings. Singing males allows them to attract the attention of females and show rivals that this territory is already occupied.
Features of nutrition
Тем, кто еще не знает, сколько живут кузнечики в home conditions, it will be interesting that they are predators. The basis of their diet are caterpillars, butterflies and other small insects. In some cases, they may feed on the larvae, as well as the weaker members of their own species.
Waiting for his victim, the grasshopper quietly hides inthe grass. Then he grabs her four forelimbs and eats her right there. If you are experiencing difficulties with the search for insects, grasshoppers can eat grass, plant stems, tree buds, foliage, flowers, and certain varieties of cereals.
Reproduction and development
Those who wonder how much a grasshopper lives withoutfood, must understand that the mating season of these insects begins in late July and ends in the first half of September. Their pairing lasts for 45 minutes. After that, the female eats spermatophore. This process can last up to fifteen hours. As for the male, then fifteen minutes after the end of the mating, he resumes his singing.
For laying the female chooses a suitable place and digsthere is not too deep hole. At one time, it can produce about a hundred eggs of a greenish hue. All of them have an elongated cylindrical shape, and their length is about six millimeters.
With the onset of cold weather, adults die, andeggs remain buried to a shallow depth throughout the fall and winter. In the spring, after warming up the surface layer of the soil, the larvae appear from them, which after five molts turn into young insects.
Those who are interested in how long the grasshoppers live,we will answer that, taking into account all stages of their development, the duration of their existence is slightly more than one year. During this time, he manages to turn from an egg into an adult. If you miss the early stages of insect development, then it lives only one summer and dies with the onset of cold weather.
Interesting Facts
Having figured out how much grasshoppers live, shouldnote that most species of insects do not cause much harm. The only exceptions are those individuals that destroy tea and citrus plantations.
These insects are a familiar ingredient in many dishes of national Chinese cuisine. They are also consumed by Asian and African aborigines.
The grasshopper has rather powerful jaws, thereforeits bite can be painful enough for a person. Often these insects are kept in captivity as pets. Chinese breeders managed to bring several species, whose representatives are distinguished by beautiful singing. The cost of one such individual can reach twenty dollars.
Grasshoppers are settled in spacious aquariums, the bottomcovered with sand. In order to avoid cannibalism typical of adults, butterflies, spiders, flies, vegetables and fruits should be present in their diet. It is also recommended to feed them with lettuce leaves, berries and unripe ears of wild cereals.
In the period of laying eggs, females are preferably seated one by one. Otherwise, they may begin to divide the territory, which will inevitably lead to fights and eating their own kind.
