If the April forest clearly voiced andmelodious bird trills, you can most likely determine that it is a finch. Their singing is quite monotonous, but these birds set the tone for the forest choir. But to listen
This bird is no larger than a sparrow, from the tipbeak to the tip of the tail, its length is 14 and a half centimeters. The maximum wingspan is up to 28 centimeters. And the adult weighs up to 40 grams. The spring outfit of the male is inimitable: there is a blue cap on the head, a tail is coal-black, “jabot” and “apron” are brown-red, on the wings is a wide white stripe with openwork edging of yellow feathers. When a male individual is excited, while singing, the feathers on the male's head rejoice amusingly, forming a cute tuft. What does a female finch look like? The color of the female is somewhat dim, brown-gray tones predominate.
Any areas where trees grow are suitable for living: forests, parks, groves.
Chaffinch Nest is a masterpiece of craftsmanship.It is located high above the ground at the trunk or between the branches. In appearance, the nest looks like a bowl. But it is difficult to understand, because from the outside it is carefully camouflaged with moss collected on the same tree. Thus, the nest is perceived as a cap - growth on a tree, which occurs quite often. Finding a nest is very difficult. The female produces
laying in May. Usually from 5 to 7 bluish-gray, greenish-blue eggs.
In August, this species of birds has a planned molt.What does a finch look like after it? The color of the male becomes less bright, similar to the color of the female. Then groups begin to form. At first small - up to 15 birds. For the flight (end of September) the flocks will unite in a large flock - more than 100 individuals. Some of the finches overwinter in the countries of Central and Southern Europe, some in the Mediterranean, and some in the foothill forests of the Caucasus. And in the spring the whole cycle repeats from the very beginning. The name of the bird is given not quite right. If the winter is not very cold, some finches may remain for the winter.