What economic problems does the modern state solve for society? What does he need for this? Why does he have to interfere in society?
general information
The main socio-economic objectives of the state
So, he has the following duties:
- Organization support structuresof society. This could include the police, who keep order, and the army, which is defending the country. Their transfer into private hands is not possible for the reason that no business wants to engage in advance unprofitable areas (if everything is organized honestly and fairly). And speaking of the army, it should be noted that it protects everyone, not just those who paid for its services. Therefore, the issue of fundraising looks very problematic here.
- Environmental protection.Companies and businesses that pollute the world do not have a market incentive to worry about cleaning up waste and emissions. After all, they or, more precisely, their owners and directorate, will hardly suffer from this, unlike ordinary people. Therefore, the environmental objectives of the economic policy of the state are an important part of its responsibilities.
- Patent law.It is incumbent on the state to enact laws that will make it possible for innovators to make profits. Thus, interest is maintained in advanced scientific and technical developments. After all, if the inventor is not able to defend his achievements, he may completely lose interest in creating something new.
- Providing unprotected population.Speaking about what economic problems the modern state solves, it is impossible to get around this point because of its importance. Also worth noting is its importance to the broad masses of the population. We think that readers are well acquainted with this aspect. Therefore, in this case, it is also necessary to note that the state creates conditions for people with physical impairments, so that they can compete on the labor market with a healthy population or simply do not die of hunger if they cannot work.
Economic goals
It should be noted that the state performsvarious tasks and functions at different stages of their history. Therefore, the above list may vary depending on certain features of a particular period.
If we talk about the main economic tasks of the state that the Russian Federation assumed (including functions), then we can make the following list:
- Formation of an effective economic policy that will affect the economic processes in the country in order to ensure the growth of the welfare of the citizens of the Russian Federation and prevent crises.
- Work on the development of human capital and improving the situation with the spatial and qualification mobility of the population.
- Regulation of the monetary system.
- Ensuring sustainable rates of qualitative and balanced economic growth throughout the country and individual regions.
- Work on strengthening the competitive position of the Russian Federation in the world and providing global advantages.
- Development and improvement of the competition mechanism, which will be able to prevent the negative consequences of monopolies.
Conclusion
So we found out what economic tasksdecides the modern state. It should be noted that the article provided an incomplete list. All the existing tasks of the modern state are indicated in a number of legislative and regulatory documents.
I would also like to note the role of civil society.and his help in this matter. Each person can independently suggest improvements to the existing state system (which, by the way, many ignore). In addition, we can engage in professional political activities. Our state’s share belongs to us, and we cannot ignore it. And if someone does not like something, you need to work to improve the existing situation.
