Figurines, decorations, artificial bouquetscolors, made of cold porcelain (plastic), look beautiful and realistic. Considering them, it seems that only a very skillful and talented master can make such a product. In fact, the technology of working with this material is quite simple, and anyone can master it.
How to start a novice master?First you need to stock up stucco material. You can buy it in the shop of goods for needlework, and you can make it yourself. How to make cold porcelain at home, how to decorate it in different colors, as well as the basics of making a simple flower, readers can learn from the information presented in the article. And viewing photos of beautiful products from this stucco material will certainly bring positive emotions and inspiration for creativity.
Interesting facts about cold china
Plastic molding is considered a new type.needlework. In fact, this craft appeared in the middle of the last century in Argentina. Why is this material called "cold porcelain", because in its composition there are no components that are included in the natural ceramic mass? The fact is that plastic products, drying out, become externally very similar to porcelain ones. A "cold" - because the compositions made from it, do not require heat treatment. They dry very quickly in a natural way.
How to make cold china at home: method number 1 (hot)
In order to make a molded material with our own hands, we are preparing the following set of components:
- corn starch - 1 large (200 grams) glass;
- pharmaceutical glycerin - 2 small spoons;
- PVA glue - 3.5 large glasses;
- water - 100 grams.
Как сделать холодный фарфор самостоятельно, we learn from the following instructions. In a saucepan with a thick bottom, pour clean cold water, glue and glycerin. The components are mixed. We put the vessel on a weak fire to warm up. The solution is constantly stirring. Next, pour the starch into small saucers in small portions. At this stage of work, it is necessary to increase the intensity of mixing of the hot mass, otherwise the starch will become lumpy. The consistency of the billet will become thick.
Cook plastic until it becomessimilar to dough. As soon as the mass comes together in a ball, we lay it on a wet towel and wrap it up. Next, knead the plastic directly in it for about 10 minutes. When the cold porcelain cools to the point where it can be taken in hands, mash it well one more time and divide it into pieces. At this stage, the plastic is painted in the right colors. We'll talk about how to make cold porcelain color later.
Making our own plastic: method number 2 (cold)
This molded material can be made without heat treatment of its components. Let's get acquainted with the recipe of making plastics in a cold way. To work you need the following components:
- corn starch or potato starch - 200 grams;
- vaseline or baby massage oil - 1 large spoon;
- PVA glue - 200 grams;
- perfume or toilet water - 1 small spoon;
- Vaseline - 2 large spoons.
How to make cold china at home,read in the process description. Mix in a bowl glue, oil and petrolatum. Add starch to them in small portions. Knead a lot of homogeneous consistency. Starch poured until the preform becomes similar to a lump of dough. Next, wrap the resulting material in a plastic bag or cling film and leave in a cold place for 12 hours, and even better for a day. After this time plastic items can be sculpted.
How to make cold china colored?
Home-made plastic can be painted with different materials: acrylic paints, oils, food dyes. To do this, they are added to the finished mass at the stage of kneading.
If you need to paint already finished frozen productor individual parts, you will need brushes, cotton swabs and dry food paint. Paint is applied to plastic elements. Then the part is picked up by tweezers and kept for a minute or two above the steam from boiling water. Thus, cold porcelain absorbs dye.
Storage of homemade plastics
How to make the coldest porcelain, you already know.And how to save it for some time? Wrap a tightly wad of plastic in cling film and place on the shelf of the refrigerator (not freezers). Storage in this way allows the material to retain its properties for about 2 weeks.
Sculpting lesson: rose flower
The following is a workshop in whichdescribes how to make a rose from cold porcelain. From a small lump of plastic we make a blank in the form of a droplet. We brush the tip of the toothpick with PVA glue and put this part on it. Next, make a few more blanks of this type, only in size a little more. Flatten them, giving the shape of petals. We grease their bases with glue and wrap them around the "core-droplets". The edges of the petals slightly bent down.
We impose each such detail a little onanother one. Thus we perform the desired number of petals. Toothpick inserted into the economic sponge and leave the product to dry. This flower can be used for making jewelry, key chains, bouquets.
How to make cold china at home? We hope that in this article you have received a complete answer to this question. Enjoy your creativity!