In kindergarten, children often attend classeshedgehog made of felt. The pattern is simple, but the finished hack allows you to solve a number of educational tasks. Felt, drape as the basis - fertile material for children's crafts. It is bright, of different thickness, softness, colors, not showered. It produces a wide variety of images: fruits, vegetables, animals, birds, trees. Felt toys are used as a decorative ornament, applique, developmental manual. Consider the example of a hedgehog function homemade toys.
Decorative hedgehog of felt
The pattern is a solid oval withmuzzle, nose, ears, leaves, needles. Paper patterns applied to the felt. It will take two ovals with a rounded beige nose, one red nose circle, two beige oblong ears, ten zigzag brown needles, two green leaves, red and gray beads, and a filler.
First, you place all the details on the base, thenstart work. Then sew gray eyes, embroider the mouth. Now you nazhivlyaete nose, stuffing with padding polyester, tighten the thread. Further from the end you sew needles to halves of the hedgehog. On the fourth strip of needles, sew on the ears, and on the first, on leaves and berries. Now sew the hedgehog halves, sew the nose, fill it with padding polyester, finish the work with a secret stitch.
The result was a multifunctional hedgehog made of felt. If you sew a loop, there will be a Christmas tree toy. If you make one-sided hedgehogs and sew them to a long ribbon - there will be an original festoon.
How to use?
This hedgehog is good as an application for clothes, bags, backpacks. Then fit thin felt. The nose will be thin, and the synthetic winterizer will not be needed, that is, the craft will be flat, one-sided.
If you use different fillers from cereals,legumes, seeds, seeds, music, will develop a rattle. Then the filling goes in parallel with the sewing. For example, fill the head with buckwheat, stitch the hedgehog, fill it with padding polyester, stitch it through two rows of needles, pour in the millet and sew up the craft. Reviews of moms say that even the smallest children willingly play with such toys, because they make different sounds and are so pleasant to the touch.
Thanks to the multi-row needles it turned out developinghedgehog made of felt. Pattern of fruits, berries, vegetables, mushrooms, leaves, flowers is done on any template from children's coloring. Then the hedgehog needles should be long, made of hard felt, so that the “crop” is inserted like in a pocket. Such a felt hedgehog can be used as a toy for didactic classes, theatrical performances or as an element of a development book.
Hedgehog as a didactic guide
A child must be surrounded by different toys, then ontheir example can show the general and distinctive signs of appearance in comparison with people. To do this, print the templates of hedgehogs and other animals from coloring, cut the parts, translate into felt.
In this case, you need to think about the training task of the manual.If you develop sensorics, diversify the filler (peas, beans, buckwheat, chickpeas, millet, semolina, dried herbs, flavors, salt, cotton, sintepon), texture and color of the fabric for additional elements (drape, satin, cotton, wool, fur) , attachment "crop" (adhesive tape, buttons, buttons, zippers, strings).
If you want to consolidate speech, mathematical,cognitive skills, consider additional elements. It can be a felt hedgehog with a heart, vegetables, fruits, geometric figures, mushrooms, flowers, transport ... With these elements, you can “plunge” a hedgehog into a fairy tale, play psycho-gymnastic or finger games, physical exercises.
Educational book
Представляет собой большую тканевую книгу с numerous heroes, objects that move and are attached to the pages in a different way. Standardly one book is devoted to one fairy tale, a story, and each page gradually reveals a plot. That is why the action is carefully thought out at first, manipulating the object on the basis of the anatomical, age-specific, individual characteristics of the child.
Next, determine the size of the book, heroes,items. Made their patterns on different fabrics. In this case, the pattern of a hedgehog made of felt for a developing book can be in several variants in terms of clothing, appearance, and height. Sew all removable items that are attached to velcro, buttons, buttons. They help to change the main character. For example, there was a fairy tale about a hedgehog, and it became about a chicken.
In addition, there may be a different filler inside.by texture, sound, smell. For example, inside a peach there is one big seed, an apple rustles, strawberries are covered with seed beads. Then on the pages of the book (not yet stitched among themselves) you have fastenings, strings with objects.
Example of one book
The younger the child, the less pages shouldbe at the book. For example, a fairy tale about a hedgehog and his friends. All morning the hedgehog Temka thought that he would be presented with friends for his birthday. Perhaps Bunny narved wildflowers, and Mishka would make a cake ... In anticipation of his friends, Temka decided to go for the fruit.
When he came, friends waited for a hedgehog with gifts.And what was Temka's surprise when Bunny presented live flowers in a pot that will delight the birthday man for many years. And Mishka distinguished himself at this holiday, having presented a rainbow carpet. All together, friends drank tea and went to play in the meadow.
Based on the plot, do in several waysthree heroes (bear, hare, hedgehog). From the felt pattern should be in profile, full face, with different emotions. How do you think over the elements? Flowers in the meadow with different mounts, stem length, the number of petals or insects. The cake will be with different filling and removable berries, decorations. In potted flowers, thanks to the laces, you can change the middle button.
Developing mat
При изготовлении книги больше времени уходит на stitching the outer fabric and lining, attaching all pages to the cover. You can simplify the sewing process and build a developing game pad. It can be sewed whole or patches. In the first embodiment, you will need fabric for the front and back sides of the rug, lining (padding polyester, children's old blanket).
First, place objects on the facial tissue.applications. Then flush the necessary elements, fasteners. A solid carpet can be of any geometric shape, with objects of different sizes, or it can be a ready-made image (sun, snail, car, pond, tree, hedgehog). Of felt, the pattern is not made of the whole carpet, but of individual small parts (parts of the face, vegetables, fruits).
The patchwork rug is a stitcheduniform squares, rectangles, triangles, polygons among themselves. Such products are easy to manufacture, as applications, pockets, fasteners are sewn into small pieces. Then the front side of the rug is stitched with a one-piece lining and reverse side.
Gift "hedgehog" sets
Hedgehogs as a gift will delight adults and children. Here are a number of ideas:
- set of finger fed toys;
- set of family hedgehogs in the shape of mittens, like a Bibabo doll;
- volumetric textile hedgehogs (patterns for sewing soft toys, we discussed above);
- apron for bottles in the form of animals;
- a set of applications for clothing;
- slippers in the form of hedgehogs;
- curly pillows;
- hedgehog beds;
- hedgehog mat for the bathroom;
- cover of the notebook, diary;
- hedgehog-warmer on the kettle.
For example, to sew a textile hedgehog,You will need two body preparations, one belly, needles, nose, eyes. Two halves of the body are sewn with the abdomen, a hole is left. Fill the hedgehog with padding polyester, adjust the shape, sew up the seam with a hidden stitch.
Next circle bait, put the filler,tighten the thread, sew the nose to the face. For the eyes, take large black beads. It now remains to sew the needles. It can be colored small square patches, petals of artificial apple trees, sakura or violets, felt leaves, fur. Needles are either sewn separately to the body, or stitching the body parts with patches before sewing together with the abdomen.
A little advice
You can get any felt hedgehog(with his own hands). Patterns are suitable as special, for sewing toys, and copied from colorings or self-made. Before sewing, decide on the purpose of the product, prepare all the material and proceed to sewing. Felt toys are sewn on the face, and fabric - from the inside, so do not forget about the seam allowances.
