Taxes on cars in Russia must be paidthen the person to whom the vehicle is registered. Such a norm is established by the Tax Code in Article 357 and applies not only to car owners, but also to owners of motorcycles, boats, yachts, motor boats, helicopters, etc.
How to calculate car tax?For this, it is necessary to know the engine power in metric or non-system units. The metric is the value in kW, and the extra-system is the horsepower. Translate KW into hp can be obtained by multiplying the KW by 1.35962. These data can be taken from the technical passport or, in its absence, obtained on the basis of an examination conducted on the basis of Article 95 of the Tax Code of Russia.
If you know the tax base, you can refer totable with tax rates (article NK number 361), which shows how to calculate the tax on the car. It is set as the minimum and maximum limits for each power range. For example, for a car with 250 (and more) “horses” under the hood, the tax can be from 6 to 150 rubles per (!) Horsepower. The final amount of the rate can be set in each specific subject of our country, proceeding, including, from the category of mechanism, year of manufacture, service life, gross tonnage, etc. For example, in Novosibirsk the transport tax rate for cars with a capacity of more than 250 liters. from. installed to the maximum - 150 rubles. for cars up to 5 years old. And the same capacity with a service life of more than 10 years is taxed at a rate twice as low.
Almost every car owner is interested in howcalculate the tax on the car, if it was bought, for example, in the middle of the year. Tax in each case is calculated based on the number of months during which the car was owned. At the same time, the month of removal of the vehicle from registration and production is accepted for the whole month.
The method of how to calculate the tax ona car should be more concerned with legal entities that make the calculation and payment of tax independently, including using the method of advance payments. The individual receives a notification from the tax structures stating which vehicles were registered to him at the beginning of the year (January 1) and at what time the tax amounts should be paid.
Taxes on cars in Russia are not the mostburdensome. In the US, its amount is not charged as a lump sum, but in the form of inclusions in the price of fuel. Most of the tax (16-55 cents) remains in each state, and federal agencies collect about 2.5 cents. It is believed that the owner of the car, which traveled about 10,000 km, with a fuel consumption of 10 liters per 100 kilometers, will pay about $ 120 of tax similar to our transport one. If the car consumes 20 liters per 100 km, the collection will be twice as much ($ 240 per year).
