If the kitchen or bathroom of your homeinstalled traditional faucets with cranes, you should be prepared for the fact that after a certain time, this element will require repair. Usually it is accompanied by the replacement of gaskets, which are located between the mixer and the attachment of the crane.
When gasket replacement is required
Quite often this procedure is required.cheap faucets. The gasket may require replacement, as it is short-lived, as a result of which it loses its elasticity. Cracks and dents may appear on this element, causing even a closed valve to start leaking.
Causes of gasket wear are errorsadmitted in the repair of the crane, the poor quality of the seal, as well as water containing harmful impurities. Sometimes the gasket does not fit, as its size was originally chosen incorrectly. Water dripping from the mixer can be an irritant for a person, and stains and rust can appear on the plumbing.
Preparation
Before changing the gasket in the faucet,It is necessary to collect some amount of warm water in any container. Only then can shut off the valve of the plumbing system. After the main valve is closed, the remaining water can be drained from the system. Then, using thick cardboard or thick towels, cover the surface of the bath or sink, which will prevent damage to plumbing.
For the work will need:
- screwdrivers;
- fum-tape;
- adjustable plumbing key;
- scissors;
- new gasket.
If a single-lever mixer fails, the cartridge inside it can be replaced or a new mixer installed. Other types of cranes are fairly easy to repair.
Repair faucet with rubber seal
For valves with rubber seals on saleYou can find Russian and imported gaskets, they are made of silicone and rubber. Standard sizes for the threaded portion of the valve may be 1/2 or 3/8 inch. Experts recommend that you take the mixer parts that are out of order into the store, this will eliminate errors in the selection.
One gasket can be purchased at prices ranging from 3 to25 rub. Quite often, home craftsmen wonder how to make a gasket on the crane. To do this, you can use sheet leather or rubber, in more rare cases - dense plastic. The cost of rubber sheet, which is suitable for the manufacture of gaskets, ranges from 150 to 250 rubles. After disassembling the crane and removing the sealant, the manufacturing process can begin.
On sheet material whose thicknessstarts from 3.5 mm, you need to carry out the marking, using as a template the old gasket. The next step is to open a square section of material along the perimeter of the marking. After that, the rubber may be trimmed by you more carefully. It is important to ensure the bevel of the edge of 45 °.
Dismantling and repair of crane axle box
When gaskets for the mixer were purchasedor completed, you should find plastic decorative plugs on the valves, which are dismantled. It is possible to carry out these manipulations by prying the element with a sharp object. The mounting bolt is under the cover plate; in the next step, it must be unscrewed with a screwdriver. In the next step, the lamb is removed from the mixer. An adjustable or wrench will help unscrew the core with the gasket.
Scissors or a sharp knife should be heldlaying in the process of how you will remove it from the stock. Details can be cleaned with warm vinegar, this will get rid of limescale. Then comes the turn of the new gasket, if it is made of rubber, then it is installed on the cold water tap, while a skin gasket is suitable for the hot water tap. The element with some effort needs to be put on the stock. If you notice some defects on the core, then it must be replaced.
Recommendations of a specialist
In order to facilitate the process, it is recommendeduse some amount of silicone grease. After the gaskets for the mixer have been installed, you can assemble the faucet. The core returns to the place, it is not necessary to screw it too tightly, then you will not damage the seal. Next, set the flywheel, and after - the locking bolt.
Теперь можно проверить работоспособность крана, for this it is turned in different directions. The next step will be opening the main valve. Only now you can check whether the mixer works correctly. If the repair did not lead to positive results, then the rubber gaskets change again. Sometimes it is required to replace the mixer altogether.
Replacing the gasket in a ceramic faucet
Today, among the most reliable areceramic taps, but even they sometimes fail due to the reason that the water in the water supply system is of poor quality. For repair, you can purchase special sets of rubber and ceramic seals, their cost does not exceed 50 rubles. The repair process is quite simple.
In the first stage, you need to remove the decorativecap, unscrew the screw and provide access to the valve by unscrewing the decorative nut. You can remove it with your fingers, sometimes it uses pliers. The crane is unscrewed and removed, for this, you can also use pliers. It is necessary to direct them counterclockwise, it is necessary to act as carefully as possible, otherwise the threaded edges may be damaged.
If you pondered the question of howchange the gasket in the ceramic faucet, then you need to find a sealing ring that is black. It is advisable to use a replacement ring from the repair kit. The rotary rod can be disassembled and removed by pressing on it with your fingers. Then the rod is easily removed from the housing. The rubber ceramic seals change, and silicone lubricant is applied on them, this allows for easier movement of the ceramic parts. The assembly is carried out in reverse order. In order to increase the tightness, before assembly it is necessary to wrap tow or a special sealant on the valve body.
Replacing the gasket in the crane "Geyser"
If you faced the problem of how to changerubber gasket in the crane "Geyser", then first it should be disassembled. For this, the flow adjustment knob is unscrewed, then the outer part is removed. Together with the metal ring, the nut is unscrewed, and then the ceramic pair is removed. At this stage, you can replace the gasket, and then collect everything in reverse order.
Резиновые прокладки в продаже найти достаточно simple, but some consumers face the difficulty of acquiring a ceramic pair when replacing them in the “Geyser” faucet. In some cities with such nodes in the stores the whole problem. Anyway, it is necessary to assemble and disassemble the crane, observing accuracy. Otherwise, you may damage the threaded connections.
Ball blender seal replacement
If you have wondered how to changelaying in the ball valve, the technology will not be too different from those that were presented above. For the work necessary to prepare the same tools. The work must begin with the dismantling of the decorative cap, hopped it with a screwdriver. Hex key can be unscrew the locking screw that secures the crane lever. The latter should be pulled up and removed from the stock.
Next, unscrew the threaded connection.It should be hooked with a screwdriver for notches. If you are thinking about how to change the gasket in the faucet, you should remember that all work must be carried out with caution, otherwise corrugated hoses could be damaged. Passatizh will allow to dismantle a dome together with a cuff. Next, the ball is removed from the mechanism.
The seal should be replaced in the next step.in some cases, the ball requires replacement. Experts recommend replacing the springs inside. Further, all the details are set in place, it is important to observe the accuracy of the ball positioning. Ring chrome dome, you can adjust the ease of switching on the crane. Next, set the lever, which is fixed by locking screw.
Conclusion
Before changing the gasket in the faucet,It is necessary to prepare a sanitary lubricant. It will be needed before installing the ball, and its application should be carried out on the seal. This will ensure smooth operation and extend the life of the gaskets. If you are thinking about how to change the gasket in the faucet cartridge mixer, you should know that the operation of such a device does not involve the replacement of seals. This is because the cartridges have a non-collapsible look.