Cooker hood needed to cleanthe room from unpleasant smell, products of combustion and a smoke which are formed in the course of cooking. Her work is based on a filter, which can be either coal or fat. It protects the internal surfaces, in particular, the engine, from dirt and ensures the normal functioning of the device. Filter for exhaust in the kitchen is indispensable, especially if the ventilation system is closed.
Principles of work hoods
There are hoods that, pulling in steam,take it out through the vent. Their principle of operation is to completely remove polluted air and replace it with clean. But installing them requires connecting to a ventilation pipe.
Circulating hoods work differently.principle. A powerful engine draws air, cleans it and returns it back to the living room with the help of an installed filter. That is why these devices require the installation of high-quality filter. An exhaust hood for a kitchen without an air duct does not require complicated installation and costs much less.
Varieties of fat filters
Fat filter for exhaust in the kitchen is necessary to clean the air flow from impurities. Otherwise, the suspended fat particles will harm the internal elements of technology and lead to its breakdown.
If you do not install the filter, then after a coupleweeks of use of the hood, all its insides, including the motor, will be covered with a thick and sticky layer of fat, which is difficult to cleanse and has an unpleasant odor.
Fat filters are divided into disposable and reusable. In connection with this fact, the material of which it is made is different.
Material for the manufacture of grease trap
Flizelin or special paper with impregnation -budget option that can be found in the low price range hoods. As a rule, these are devices of a flat type. Operation continues until the filter is completely dirty. Its cleaning is ineffective, so it is simply replaced by another.
Acrylic filter. Such material is amenable to cleaning, but due to the fragility of a few procedures, it will need to be replaced with a new one.
Алюминиевый фильтр.This design is reusable and is durable and reliable. Such a filter will last a long time, as long as the hood is in use. These filters are installed in devices that are in the high or middle price segment. It is enough to take out the grease trap and clean it well so that the hood can work at full capacity.
Fat filter selection
In the stores of household appliances can be found a sufficient variety of models and manufacturers of grease traps. Sometimes they are difficult to understand and understand how they differ.
The most common brands that are known to the consumer and most often commercially available are: Cata, Gorenje and Kronta.
Kronta Filters
Kronta, according to consumer reviews, is oneof the best brands, which is represented by various models of hoods and filters to them. All samples are made exclusively from aluminum with multi-layer metal mesh.
Such filters are quite effective. They completely retain all evaporation, protect the internal elements of the hood and kitchen set from fat particles.
Filter for exhaust in the kitchen from the brand Kronta, judgingaccording to reviews, well cleaned with ordinary detergent. It can also be washed in the dishwasher. If you regularly take care of such a filter, it will perfectly cope with air cleaning and will successfully serve for several years.
Fat models from Cata
The Spanish brand delivers filters fromanodized aluminum, where six layers are provided for air purification. An exhaust hood for a kitchen with a filter without a drain requires a similar design, because the cleaned air gets into the living room again.
According to reviews, hoods for the kitchen with a filter suchThe plans have high-quality filters that can be cleaned by any means and washed in the dishwasher. But some complain that multi-layering makes it difficult to complete cleaning.
The aluminum grille prevents the ingress of fat to the engine and the interior of the hood remains clean.
Italian brand Gorenje
Fat filters are also made from aluminum,therefore they are reusable. They completely prevent the ingress of dirt to the blades of the motor, so the hoods are protected from overloads in the event of contamination. For the convenience of users, they are available in different sizes, so they are universal, as they are suitable for many models of hoods.
Carbon filters
The hood for the kitchen with a carbon filter ismost effective if you need to quickly refresh the air and get rid of unpleasant odors. Often they are called anti-odor or absorption. This fact is due to the fact that the activated carbon in the filter is able to trap and absorb various odors, vapors and fatty particles.
Coal is a natural absorbent. It is completely safe when used as directed. It not only absorbs odors, but also holds them securely inside.
Kitchen hood with carbon filter and reviewsUsers confirm this, has one drawback. To keep the hood working in proper condition, the filters must be replaced regularly with new ones. But their value may differ. Depending on the manufacturer and build quality, the price can vary from 250 to 2500 rubles.
The need to replace the carbon filter
It depends on the quality of the filterthe operation of the hood. As it becomes more and more polluted, it is difficult for the air to pass through it. Therefore it is necessary to replace the cartridge in a timely manner.
If we consider the standard terms, thenOn average, one carbon filter can effectively clean the air for 3-4 months. But each manufacturer specifies more exact information in the instruction to a cartridge.
So, the product from the brand Elica requires replacement every two months. But the filter from Elikor will serve all four.
Of course, the regularity of replacement depends not only on the brand and manufacturer's recommendations. The frequency of use of the hood itself and the method of cooking is also important.
If a charcoal filter is required for exhaust ona kitchen with a longer service life, it should be considered as a purchase of the brand Krona, which guarantees flawless work up to a year. The filter from Gaggenau is changed on the recommendation of the manufacturer twice a year, and the cartridge from Bosch once a year.
It should be remembered that usually complete with exhaust hoodscharcoal filter additional copy is not provided. Therefore, it is recommended to leave the device on for another five minutes after complete air purification. In this way, the service life of the carbon cartridge can be extended, because at this time the residual moisture is removed and no caking of the absorbent material occurs.
Built-in hoods
For many of us, the aesthetic properties of the kitchen space are important. Extracts for the kitchen, built-in with filter, provide more opportunities to provide comfort and elegance to the room.
The models have a retractable carriage,which is able to absorb more polluted air. Many users and experts recommend to pay attention to models equipped with two motors. In this case, the ventilation will be more efficient. Filters for built-in hoods are reusable, aluminum.
Care filter
User reviews on kitchen hoods withfilter indicate that if they are regularly cleaned, they will work much longer and more efficiently. If a disposable grease cooler is installed, it must be periodically changed to a new one. Reusable is cleaned with detergents or placed in a dishwasher.
Clean the grease filter
To filter effectively cope with their responsibilities, it must be cleaned. To do this, it must be removed and placed in a container with hot water.
To destroy fat particles in the water is addeddetergent and put the filter on for 20 minutes. Then it is cleaned with a stiff sponge. Citric acid can be used to remove difficult impurities.
Replacing carbon filters
Unlike the grease cooler, the carbon filters cannot be cleaned. They only need to change. Of course, the task is not difficult, but rather laborious.
- To do this, disconnect the hood from the network. Anti-fat filters are removed and cleaned.
- The cartridge, where the carbon filter is located, is usually fixed tightly enough. It should be pulled out and removed, directly, the filter itself.
- Before you insert a new one, you need to wipe the cassette with a damp cloth.
- It is necessary to ensure that the new filter is clearly in place, otherwise the work of the hood will be ineffective.
- You can turn on the device and check that there are no extraneous sounds.
Filter for exhaust in the kitchen provideseffective operation of the device. If the choice fell on the grease cooler, then you should not neglect the systematic cleaning. An air purifier with a carbon filter will provide clean air and eliminate unpleasant odors if it is replaced regularly, according to the manufacturer's instructions.
