How does the laryngitis manifest in a child. Symptoms, treatment

This article will discuss how to determine thelaryngitis in a child. Symptoms, treatment of this disease are sometimes unknown to parents, so they are at a loss, not knowing how to help your child. In fact, the inflammation is fairly easy to treat.

What do you need to know about the disease?

Laryngitis is an inflammation of the larynx.There is such a course of the disease, in which the larynx swells, its lumen narrows, making it difficult for air to enter the lungs. Then the doctor diagnoses "stenosing laryngitis" in a child. Symptoms, treatment of this form of the disease require medical intervention. The cause of such a complication may be allergy, infectious disease, burn of the larynx (for example, by inhalation of hot steam). Stenosing laryngitis in a child, caused precisely by infection, has a specific name - croup.

For example, it appeared earlier in diphtheria, but onToday due to vaccination diphtheria is extremely rare. Severe condition can develop after respiratory viral infections, which children are most often exposed to. And of course, having noticed the symptoms of laryngitis in the child, parents need to show it to the pediatrician.

Symptomatology

To know the inflammation of the larynx is quite simple.For example, Dr. Komarovsky's symptoms of laryngitis are the following: fever, barking cough, voice change and shortness of breath. As a rule, they accompany the course of ARVI or may occur after the virus is expelled from the body. Also, rarely the first cereal occurs at the age of 3 or more years. It is caused most often by parainfluenza virus, and it is more predisposed to young children (from six months to 2.5-3 years). The child may complain that it is hard for him to breathe. This is a specific symptom of the disease. When the lungs are affected (that is, with asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia), it is usually difficult to exhale, and if the larynx is inflamed it is difficult to inhale. Croup is also accompanied by classic symptoms of infectious disease - acute course of the disease, runny nose, sore throat. It should be immediately said that it is not worthwhile to treat the stenotic laryngitis itself in a child: symptoms, treatment should be controlled by a doctor. Croup - the situation is dangerous, and about any self-treatment of speech can not go!

Treatment

What is the difference between laryngitis and croup?This unpleasant childhood disease is accompanied by inflammation of the larynx, but there is often no difficulty breathing. Parents can notice and a jerky loud cough with laryngitis in children, and a hoarse voice (or the voice disappears altogether). In severe cases, the mild form can eventually grow into croup. The attack of a laryngitis at the child most often occurs at night or in the evening hours. Then you should urgently call the child a doctor. It is a mistake to think that if there is inflammation of the larynx, it means that the baby has weakened immunity. This has nothing to do, so taking immunostimulants and vitamins will not help. How then to facilitate the course of the disease?

If the baby has difficulty breathing,try not to scare him and not to worry. In case you notice that the child has "got a voice", provide him with a voice peace - do not provoke him to talk, shout or songs, and if your talker does not quit, just try to talk as quietly as possible. Maintenance in the room of cleanliness and regular airing have a beneficial effect on the course of the disease. Ideally, the temperature in the room where the patient is, should not be above 18 ° C, and humidity - 50-70%. Do not forget to water your baby and bring down body temperature (from 38 ° C) with paracetamol or ibuprofen. If the baby can not breathe freely with his nose, then use vasoconstricting baby drops. Categorically it is impossible to inhale with hot steam and give strong expectorants with laryngitis!

Now you know how the child's laryngitis, symptoms, treatment of this disease and can help the baby in a timely manner!