Teaching children to be polite is necessary right fromearly age. It depends on how well the child fits into modern society, how quickly he will master the business ethics that he will need in the future. The rules of etiquette for children are worked out by many psychologists, however, it is parents who have to present them.
What is etiquette?
This concept is a definitea form of communication between people, so that they establish relationships between them (friendly, romantic, family and others). Etiquette for school-age children in some schools is taught from the lower grades, and some do not even have the slightest idea of such an important subject. In order for boys and girls to exist normally in the future in society, parents should teach them this communication technique.
Has he become obsolete?
Looking at the communication style of modern teenagers,Many psychologists are wondering whether etiquette has outlived itself in principle. However, they immediately straighten themselves out by saying that it is impossible to build normal relations without it, since there will be a rollback (degradation) to almost primitive times. The rules of etiquette for children can be divided into several groups:
- dining room (how to behave at the table);
- guest (how to behave in guests and with guests);
- speech (how to talk with peers, with adults, strangers);
- in public places (how to behave in public transport, park, shop, theater, circus, cinema and others).
All this parents should vaccinate earlyage, while the brain is most quickly absorbed information and behaviors. It is noteworthy that etiquette for children of preschool age includes all the above points, simply taking into account age-related features.
2-3 years
During this period, babies are just beginning toactive communication through speech with the outside world. And it is precisely at this time that it is necessary to begin to explain to them the simplest rules of etiquette for children. First of all dining. What is he like? A set of small, but quite significant rules that should be known to children.
Table Etiquette
First of all, babies should not spit out food,smear it on the table, throw it out of the plate. This is the most basic rule. Dining etiquette for children 2-3 years is not too extensive. It is enough that the kids will behave quietly and calmly at the table, they will not talk while eating.
A culture of speech
Difficult words are given to children of this age, but this is not a reason to abandon them. Babies from an early age need to say "magic" words that will be useful to them in the future. Namely:
- thank;
- you are welcome;
- Hello hi);
- goodbye (bye);
- enjoy your meal;
- good night;
- good morning.
At the same age it is worthwhile to teach a child nottake offense over trifles, do not complain about others. It depends on how prepared he will be for the larger team (for school). Etiquette lessons for children of 2–3 years old can be conducted in a playful way, so that the kids find it more interesting and easier to perceive new information. For example, to beat this or that situation with your favorite toys (the bunny said to the bear "thank you" for candy).
4-5 years
At this age, children are becoming moresusceptible to new knowledge, as well as more open to verbal communication, because their vocabulary is already quite extensive. And the need for conversations and communications increases significantly. It is in 4-5 years, you can begin to learn "etiquette at a party" for children.
Guest communication rules
First, going to a friend or friend,need to take a good mood from home. Since children of this age rarely go to visit on their own, parents should make sure that their child wants to go somewhere, in principle. If a preschooler is upset or depressed, then he may not get anything good in communication.
Secondly, you can not demand something from the ownerhouses. Parents must explain to the child that it is not allowed to touch anything at a party without permission. And even more so to demand! Here the magic words can come to the rescue, with which the baby can ask what he wants from the owner of the house. Etiquette for children of preschool age implies that the child will be able to establish contact peacefully.
Thirdly, you can not sit up late.Even if you really want to, even if not all games have been replayed, and things have been redone. It is necessary immediately (even before going on a visit) to explain to the child that the owner needs to eat, wash and go to bed, regardless of your visit, and therefore go home when the parents decide.
If a friend has come to your baby, then your owner should know how to behave:
- Share your toys and things.
- Do not offend and do not bully guest.
- Treat sweets and delicacies.
- To entertain the guest, so that he would not be bored and sad.
The rules of etiquette for children are not so complicated, however, if you miss at least one of them, there is a risk to get an egoist and a tomboyuk instead of a tender and friendly baby.
Primary schoolchildren
After the kindergarten is already left behind,the child is under some stress when he is in elementary school. However, the rules of etiquette remain unchanged for him. Moreover, they only add. For example, at this age extended table, speech and public etiquette becomes relevant.
How to be at the table?
In the load to what was already known to the child, several new rules are added:
- do not put your elbows on the table;
- start a meal with the rest, but not before and not later than them;
- to finish the meal with the words of gratitude, even if it was not tasty;
- praise the food offered;
- get up from the table with the others or with the permission of adults.
Of course, many of the above points are notrun even by the parents themselves. In this case, you need to start with yourself, and then teach the children. In addition, it is important not to teach the kids to eat in the room or in front of the TV, because there is a special place for this (kitchen table).
What to do in public places?
Etiquette for school children prescribes the following rules of conduct:
- Concede seats senior transport.
- To let women go ahead (actual for boys).
- Open the door to the ladies (actual boys).
- To let people out of the door, then just go yourself.
- Do not poke a finger at anyone.
- Do not pick your nose, do not regurgitate, do not fart, do not yawn at all navid (you can in a scarf or fist).
- When sneezing or coughing, cover your mouth or hand with a handkerchief.
- Do not litter on the street and in public places.
Это минимальные знания, которые должны быть Explained baby parents. How well he will follow these rules will determine how cultured he will grow, how well he will get acclimatized in modern society. Etiquette rules for children help to become somewhat kinder and more open to the outside world. Scientists noted that it is easier for polite people to get a job, start a family, achieve success, rather than asocial and uncultured.
