Chihuahua is the most popular breed among women.dogs These cute miniature pets attract more and more attention each year. Dogs become favorites of celebrities, they are adored by urban women of fashion, they serve as faithful companions of life for people of mature age. A lady with a chihuahua mini in a fashionable bag is a lasting trend of recent years.
It's amazing how in such a tiny doggy size so much devotion, love and charm could fit!
Amazing stories
Chihuahua breed - one of the most ancient and mysterious. There are a lot of legends about its origin. The history of dogs was studied even by the most eminent scientists of the world.
There are many versions, among them there are romantic ones, andfantastic and some simply astounding. For example, some people believe that a Chihuahua dog came to us from space and gives its owner unique living energy pouring through a hole that does not grow over in the skull (fontanel). According to another, no less strange opinion, the ancestors of cute little dogs climbed trees, and this helped them survive at such small sizes. Amazing isn't it?
Baby mexican
The most popular and, by the way, scientifically provenThe Chihuahua story connects them with the ancient Mayan and Aztec tribes. There is evidence that, starting from the 5th century AD, small dogs lived on the territory of modern Mexico, which they called “leech”. Their images can be seen in the stone carvings of that era. The most famous such picture is located in the magnificent palace of Montezuma.
However, techichi is not the only ancestor of the chihuahua.It is believed that the modern breed was born as a result of the crossing of these babies with a Chinese hairless dog. Due to this mix (as stated by multiple reviews), chihuahuas are born both long-haired and short-haired.
Breed Standard
According to the FCI classification, Chihuahuas belong tominiature companion dogs. The perfect show dog has a compact body shape. The skull should certainly be apple-like, and the tail should be moderately long and high up. The height of withers is slightly less than the total length of the body. In males, the body is more square than in females (so that the latter can more easily endure the pregnancy).
Chihuahuas are smooth and long-haired.In the latter, the coat should be smooth and silky, slightly longer on the ears, neck, back of the paws and tail. Long, rearing wool all over the body is not allowed.
What a beautiful color
Chihuahua dogs can be of any color.However, there are particularly valuable. The most unusual shade is gray-silver with a bluish tint; it is impossible to inoculate it artificially, as this will have an extremely negative effect on the health of the Chihuahua. The price of a puppy of such a rare color can start from 10,000 US dollars.
The ideal weight of the dog ranges from 1.5 to 3 kg. There are especially small individuals whose weight starts from 500 g.
By the nature of the dog is active, attentive and very brave. In any case, this is how most of the owners characterize them, leaving detailed reviews.
Chihuahua: where to buy
Along with popularity, the number ofbreeder of a unique breed. But if you decide to buy a baby, it is best to go to a reputable nursery. There you are guaranteed to sell a purebred, healthy puppy. Having made a purchase "with hands", you can become the owner of a half-breed of unknown origin. In addition, in the nurseries the puppies are watched by professionals and competently care for them.
My baby
Choosing a puppy, adhere to the following criteria:
inspect litter, all puppies should be well-groomed;
choose the most active and temperamental, if you like it, stop it;
proceed with the inspection of the puppy, it should be plump (bulging ribs and bloated belly - the first sign of infection with helminths), and wool - smooth and silky;
inspect the eyes and nose; there should be no discharge;
watch the babies during feeding, the puppy should have a good appetite;
look at your puppy's parents; this will help you imagine what your baby will look like when she grows up.
Question price
You have to pay for happiness, especially if it runs on four legs. Chihuahua puppies can cost from 15,000 to 100,000 rubles.
The following factors affect the price:
bitches cost 25% more males;
puppies with a predictable weight of less than 1.5 kg, as well as with a strong build, on short paws are valued at a higher price than their relatives;
rare color and titled ancestors also significantly affect the price.
Care and maintenance
Как говорят многочисленные отзывы, чихуахуа - very gentle creatures that require a careful and delicate approach. By nature, they have very fragile bones, and even a jump from a low chair can cause a fracture. Therefore, to start them in a house where small children live is not recommended.
Chihuahua wool requires careful, but nottoo complicated care. Bathe dogs as needed. But not too often, as this will adversely affect the quality of wool and can cause dandruff. Claws on paws are trimmed once a month.
Health
Kids do not tolerate cold and drafts.Even with a slight decrease in temperature, they begin to tremble. All because of fast metabolism in the body of the pet. It is absolutely impossible to walk with them at a negative temperature, you can only go out when the thermometer shows more than zero. But do not forget to put the dog in a warm jumpsuit. It is very important to monitor the condition of the eyes of the dog and check the ears for infections.
Feed the Chihuahua breed dogs in small portions. Regular overdose can drastically reduce the blood sugar level of a pet, leading to a coma.
Chihuahua teeth care
Like all dwarf dog breeds, chihuahua has a problem with teeth. They quickly deteriorate and begin to fall out at 4-5 years of age.
Сложности начинаются с раннего возраста, в период change teeth. Very often they do not fall out independently, and the second row of teeth (permanent) grows in the dog’s mouth, which negatively affects the bite. In this case, be sure to use the services of an animal dentist.
To keep your pet's teeth healthy as long as possible, periodically remove tartar (of course, from a professional). And wipe them with a decoction of oak bark.
Raising kids
As they say numerous reviews, Chihuahuas have a real hot Mexican temperament. For such obstinate persons, proper upbringing is very important.
Chihuahua puppies under three months are not allowed.For dogs of this breed it is very important to stay in your family as long as possible. Puppies, deprived of this opportunity, grow selfish, do not get along well with people and other dogs.
Remember that a companion dog will always be there.with you, so it is very important to socialize it in time. Walk a lot, meet new people and other dogs. Stop the nervous and loud barking, especially if it is out of place. But never punish a child by hitting with a hand or a leash. From this, he will grow up nervous and withdrawn.
In general, Chihuahuas will not be delivered to their owner.a lot of trouble. They are active and playful, but quickly calm down when they see that the owner is busy with other things. Dogs do not need long walks, they can be taught to defend the need of a cat tray. They eat little (only 50 grams per kilogram of weight per day), unpretentious and neat. For this, Chihuahuas have become a favorite breed of elderly people.
