Ребенок, только появившийся в семье - это at the same time, joy, and excessive concern of parents about and without. First of all, this concerns changes in the appearance of the baby, in particular, the condition of the skin of his face.
Often the smallest changes on the skin of a babyyoung moms in shock. Indeed, rashes may be the primary symptoms of diseases, and it is very important to recognize them on time and to consult a specialist. But there are others who do not have to worry about it at all - their occurrence is physiologically conditioned and does not provide for any treatment.
In order not to puzzle yourself with the questions "where fromnewborns have taken on the face pimples "and" what to do now ", you need to be aware of the most likely causes of their appearance, and depending on this act. Pimples on the face of a newborn can have completely different appearance - be white, red, pustular, tuberous, etc. In this article, we will consider the phenomenon of white pimples on the face of a newborn.
Milia
If on the face of your baby in the first month of lifethere were white pimples the size of a pinhead, reminiscent of pearls, without redness around or other signs of the inflammatory process, then you should not worry at all. Before you - an absolutely normal physiological phenomenon in newborns, called "milium", and these small white pimples themselves are called "milies."
The emergence of milies is due to the immaturity of the sebaceous glands of the baby, leading to the accumulation of subcutaneous fat.
Care of the face with mussels
Probably, you already guessed that the white pimples haveThe baby on the face called "milies" is temporary and does not require any special treatment. Moreover - they pass by themselves, leaving no consequences on the skin of the newborn. Therefore, even if you really want to get rid of your beloved crumb from acne on the face as soon as possible, in no case can you resort to traditional methods of cosmetology, such as:
- wiping the face of the baby with alcohol solution or lotion;
- extrusion;
- steaming, etc.
Remember that the baby's skin is very tender, and by such actions you can only do harm - cause irritation, dry the skin, infect, etc.
The only thing that needs to be done if you find white pimples on the face of a newborn is to provide him with the right daily care, including:
- daily washing at least twice a day with boiled water;
- bathing in water with potassium permanganate is pale pink, it is known to dry the skin;
- bathing in the broths of herbs, such as turn, tree or chamomile, but only it is worth while carefully monitoring the behavior and condition of the baby - the children have an allergy to the grass.
This is all the treatment of the baby with the cuticles on the skin.
Acne Neonates
If you notice white pimples on your facenewborn, resembling beads-pustules, sometimes with a red base around them, it is likely that your child has a hormonal rash, the scientific name of which is acne of newborns. Yes, acne occurs not only in adolescents. Such white pimples on the face of a child of the first month of life may appear due to an overabundance of maternal hormones in his body. Localized pimples in the face, neck and scalp.
Baby Skin Care with Acne
Также как при милиуме, кожа с акне не требует any special treatment. Maintain its dryness and purity with the help of standard procedures for caring for babies - that's all that is required from parents as prevention and treatment. As can be guessed from the reason why white acne prickles appear on the face, this phenomenon does not indicate lack of hygiene and is not contagious.
Skin infection
If the white pimples on the face of a child havelarge sizes, i.e. the size of the white cap of the abscess exceeds the size of the match head, this may indicate a skin infection. For example, about vesiculopusculosis of newborns, in which there is inflammation of the eccrine sweat glands, as a rule, as a result of undertreated porphyria.
Cause vesiculopustosis and gram-positive (staphylococcus in 80% of cases, streptococcus), and gram-negative (Proteus, Klebsiella, E. coli) bacteria, as well as some types of fungi.
Symptoms of vesiculopustosis
The initial manifestation of vesiculopustosis is a reddish-pink rash, which is very similar to cinnamon.
Then in areas where there are no mouth sweatglands, bubbles with a clear liquid, which later becomes cloudy, forming pustules (pustules). After a few days, the pustules either break through on their own, turning into sores, or they dry up, becoming covered with a crust. With the correct treatment of the disease, the occurrence of ulcers and crusts does not lead to scarring or depigmentation spots, and the disease itself lasts for 7-10 days. It should be borne in mind that during the course of the disease, the body temperature may rise to subfebrile values (37.2-37.3 ° C).
Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of vesiculopustosis
Diagnosis of vesiculopustosis is performedpediatrician and is not particularly difficult. To determine the type of bacteria that gave birth to white pimples on the face of a newborn, samples of biological material (contents of pustules, breast milk, etc.) are sown and the sensitivity of the pathogen to antibiotics is determined. Based on these data, treatment is prescribed.
Treatment also includes:
- Treatment of pustules and ulcers with aniline dyes (methylene blue or brilliant green) and smearing them with antibacterial ointments (heliomycin, lincomycin).
- Refusal to swim in order to prevent the spread of infection to healthy areas of the skin.
- The areas where there are no white spots (on the face of the newborn) should be treated with weak antiseptic solutions, such as potassium permanganate or furacilin solution.
As you can guess from the cause of the occurrence of the disease, its prevention is to prevent the appearance of heat-sinks on the skin of the baby and hygiene.
