Investment attractiveness depends onpotential of a particular region, including possible risks. The investment attractiveness of individual regions is calculated on the basis of statistical data in at least eight areas. These include employment, financial support, availability of production facilities, consumer demand, infrastructure, availability of natural resources, development of the tourism industry and innovation. In the process of studying statistical data on the region, various factors that hinder the development of the investment climate in the region are also identified and considered. These are the level of tax administration, the level of development of the workforce, the distortions of budget financing in certain sectors of the economy.
Investment risks are calculated ontotal basis, based on the following risks: managerial, financial, environmental, social criminal by questioning and comparing expert opinions from representatives of investment and banking structures. Indicators of investment attractiveness are formed on the basis of various methods, which are based on the same statistical data. When making investment decisions, an important role is played by legislation affecting the results of investment activities, as well as surveys and research. No less important in these studies are expert assessments that form a complete picture of the attractiveness of the investment complex as a whole. Expert assessments, coupled with the most advanced techniques, provide an opportunity to assess the dynamics of the region’s development. The investment attractiveness of the regions for further investment is calculated based on the analysis of individual indicators used by well-known rating agencies, as well as through the use of constant and universal criteria for assessing the economic condition of individual regions in research. The degree of risk is divided into nine major groups with high potential, medium and low potential. Further, the obtained data and indicators of dynamic development are estimated on the basis of their weight coefficient. As a result of these studies, investment attractiveness is determined and the specific location of the region is assessed for subsequent financial investments.
Важнейший смысл при проведении таких расчетов и research throughout the Russian Federation as a whole consists in the fact that the state consciously uses various stimulating measures for the development of each individual investment complex, taking into account its development, existing features and development of separate territorial entities. At the same time, their investment attractiveness is rapidly increasing. As a result of such state injections, persistent growth dynamics appears in the development of the structure of industrial and agricultural areas. The implementation of many innovative projects related to the development of transport, industrial and agricultural potential, allows you to create a stable performance indicators of the development of the region, which provides it with a new higher and dynamic level of subsequent progressive development. The investment attractiveness will increase accordingly, and at the same time the competitive features of all municipal territories involved in the state investment policy will be revealed. And the step-by-step and timely development of all the territories of the Russian Federation and their good economic return - is this not the main thing for all investments?
