The main purpose of the side lights ontransport is a visual designation of dimensions. They can also be used as parking lights. Currently, there are several designations for the front position lamps: the parking lights themselves, parking lights (on the US and Canadian markets), sidelights or simply front lights (on the UK market).
In accordance with the laws of the NorthAmerican marker lights may have diffusers or lamps in white or amber-orange. In the rest of the world, only white lenses and lamps are allowed. The luminous intensity of the side lamp bulbs is also specified by regulations and should be from 4 to 125 cd. There are several designs of side lights - as part of a non-separable headlight, as well as in the form of a separately mounted flashlight with an individual lens.
Rear envelope can have a diffuser onlyof red color. According to the traffic regulations of the Russian Federation, drivers are obliged to use the dimensions in the evening or at night when driving on poorly lit sections of road. In addition, in the case of stopping or parking the car on such roads should also include parking lights. In conditions of poor or insufficient visibility, side lights should be used in conjunction with dipped-beam headlamps (or, if equipped, with fog lamps).
Lamp diffusers front and rear dimensionsmust be installed in pairs on the same line. Viewing angles for side lights and side views are standardized by law. For vehicles with significant dimensions in height (for example, a bus), it is necessary to have additional position lights as close as possible to the upper edges.
Front dimensions "Chevrolet Niva"
On cars "Chevrolet Niva" in the front are used the so-called block headlights. The headlight unit combines the headlights of both types of light (low and high), direction indicators and position lamps.
Lamps in the front lighting "Chevrolet Niva"
The most common problem size"Chevrolet Niva" is a blown bulb or fuse. Overall lamps of the left and right side of the car have separate fuses (nominal value of 5 Amp). The following lamps are installed in the headlamp:
- headlight lamp AKG 12-55 with socket H1;
- headlight lamp H7;
- PY21 turning lamp;
- lamp dimensions A12-5-2 (W5W).
Replacement bulbs dimensions "Chevrolet Niva" inheadlamp does not require removal of the headlights from the car. Before changing lamps, the electrical system of the machine must be de-energized by disconnecting the battery. On the back of the headlight housing installed rubber dust caps. The anthers are attached tightly to ensure the tightness of the headlights. To replace the need to rotate the boot in the left side and remove the faulty lamp. After replacing the lamp, the dust cover should be replaced.
Rear lights "Chevrolet Niva"
The rear light "Chevrolet Niva" has a similar tothe block-headlight is a non-separable design, which allows only work on the replacement of lamps. The lamp combined lamps signaling braking, making a turn, reverse gear signaling and the dimensions of the Chevrolet Niva.
Lamps in the rear lighting "Chevrolet Niva"
The following lamps are installed in the rear light:
- lamp turn A12-21-3;
- lamp dimensions and fog lights A12-21-4;
- brake light A12-21-3;
- A12-21-3 reverse gear lamp.
To replace the rear envelope lamps "Chevrolet Niva"it is necessary to bend the upholstery valve inside the trunk. Then you should rotate the cartridge with the dimension lamp installed counterclockwise. On the base of the lamp there are two protrusions. The projections are made on the basement at different levels - asymmetrically, and at different levels in height. Do not install lamps with a power exceeding the nominal in the car. These actions lead to an increase in loads in the electrical circuits and can damage the fuses of the circuits, lead to the melting of the lamp holders and diffusers of headlights and flashlights.
Dimensions "Chevrolet Niva" are turned on and offusing the switch outdoor lighting. The switch is located to the left of the steering wheel. On the included dimensions informs the green lamp on the switch key.
Power to the lamps of the overall illumination is supplied through the lamp control relay (if any). If the car is not equipped with a relay, then in its place in the mounting block are special jumpers.