Many would like to go back to ancient timesbecause it seems that life was much easier then. Clean air, fewer people, and most importantly - no traffic jams! You'd be surprised, but the first traffic jams appeared in antiquity. Where did it all start and where was the biggest traffic jam in the world?
The history of traffic jams
The great and mighty Roman Empire activelydeveloped its political and trade ties and for this the roads would be very useful. In the 5th century, the Romans had special rules and regulations for the construction of roads. At that time, it was the Roman Empire that possessed the densest network of roads, which were divided according to the means of transportation. So, there were separate roads for horses and chariots.
When the emperor Caesar first appeared the rulestraffic, but, despite the excellent transport organization, the first traffic jams also appeared precisely in ancient Rome. After the collapse of the Empire, movement in its territories was no longer so violent.
В XVII веке, с ростом городов и явным увеличением number of people, the phenomenon of traffic jams took place again. The carriages, moving along the small European streets, often could not safely pass. There were too many of them, which made movement much more difficult.
At the beginning of the XX century the construction of subwaysbriefly helped to solve the problem of car congestion, taking over part of the passenger traffic. Soon, however, traffic jams returned and are still an unpleasant part of many urban dwellers.
World records. The biggest traffic jam in the world
People living in big cities will certainlyfaced traffic jams. They represent a cluster of vehicles on a separate stretch of road. Cars at the same time move much slower than normal, or do not move at all. The severity of traffic jams is measured by kilometers of automobile chains, or by time spent in traffic.
Первая самая большая автомобильная пробка в мире recorded in the USA, in the state of Washington. Then, in 1969, a huge number of people hurried to the Woodstock festival, creating a congestion 32 kilometers long.
For Brazilians, a traffic jam in Washington would have seemed like flowers. In 2008, the longest congestion in the history was recorded in the Brazilian city of San Paolo. The length of the tube was 292 kilometers.
A country that undoubtedly beats all records forthe number of vehicles and where the biggest traffic jam in the world is China. This traffic jam should rather be called the longest, since the drivers spent about ten days in it. In 2010, the Beijing-Tibet highway seemed to freeze. There were many reasons for this: accidents, traffic flow overload, road repairs. Entrepreneurial merchants even organized mobile food shops.
Traffic control
Road congestiontransport is growing exponentially. The largest traffic jam in the world in China is not proof of this. Many countries have already begun to solve these problems. For example, in Italy, the center of Rome is forbidden to visit on your car everything except those living in the area.
Beijing residents cannot use personalcars every day. For each driver there is a separate day in the week when he can use the car, depending on the last digit of the number. On Monday, for example, only those whose numbers end in 1 and 5, etc. can drive.
Conclusion
It’s possible to use the car very comfortably andmuch nicer than huddling with strangers on the subway. However, the fact that traffic jams create more inconvenience and take much more time cannot be denied. And the biggest traffic jam in the world, which occurred in Brazil, and the longest in China, only confirm that the time has come for a person to change something.
