Mercedes W123 is a family of cars.German cars, which belongs to the E-class. That is, to the business segment, if expressed differently. In the light of these cars were produced from 1976 to 1985. This model has replaced the W114W115. Of course, in comparison with these models, this version was much more modern. And on equipment, and on the interior, and in appearance. Well, it is worth noting that we separate each of these factors.
The concept of production and the history of creation
First I would like to say a few words abouthow the idea of creating a Mercedes 123 car appeared. The fact is that by the mid-seventies the cars produced by the Stuttgart concern had already become outdated. Therefore, the release of a new model was required. However, at that time there was a crisis. And to decide on this, it was necessary to be very brave people. But Mercedes-Benz would not be the concern that we know today. The developers wanted to create a beautiful, practical and quite powerful (for those times) car. And they took the chance. So it turns out Mercedes W123. This model met the best, at that time, quality standards. So in December, this car appeared to the eyes of potential buyers.
Briefly about the model
So, Mercedes W123 outwardly looked like itspredecessors. The shape of the body, to be precise. And all the units and components (including vacuum brakes) put a completely different, new. The only styling was decided to be based on the image of the representative of the S-class - model W116.
The first versions were six-cylinder - to themrelated models such as the 280 and 280E. However, in 1976, the series was updated. To these machines have attached the main models, which are by far the most famous. These are 200, 230, 200D, 240D, 300D, 250D. Almost all cars, as you can see - diesel. And this is understandable, since, as mentioned above, the Mercedes engineers had the task to create an economical car. And diesel - fuel is inexpensive and, moreover, is slowly consumed.
In 1977, the coupe version was released. These were the 230C, 280C and 280SE models. Especially for the United States market was developed and released version 300CD.
Update
In 1978, another new model was released.Previously, before this year, generalists were produced as machines, made by special order. But then they decided to make them “lodgers” of the model range. Both petrol and diesel versions were available to potential buyers.
And in 1980, it was decided to hold the first restyling.Naturally, the first thing Mercedes-Benz E W123 has undergone cosmetic changes. In addition, several power units were removed from the line and replaced them with other, more powerful and “clean” ones. Injection motors, which were 230E, 230CE and 230TE, became popular. They replaced the carburetor. There were also versions of the Mercedes-Benz W123 with diesel engines equipped with turbocharging. Initially, these units were equipped with station wagons, then they could be seen under the hood of sedans with a coupe.
In 1982, a model such as the W201 was released.Legendary economical 190th! It quickly became popular - attractive, inexpensive, light, spacious, but nevertheless the Mercedes E W123 still remained popular for a long time. Of course, for 11 years the concern has produced 2,696,915 copies! And this is a very solid indicator.
Specifications
The Mercedes-Benz E W123 had good data. Its maximum speed could go up to 190 km / h! A considerable figure for the machine, which was developed in the seventies.
But beyond that, the car could boastgood suspension. Rear, for example, applied from the previous car. Front took from W116. In it, by the way, appeared anti-roll bar. On previous machines, as you might guess, he was not standing. Due to this addition, the sensations of rolls on the corners have disappeared (with which the car, by the way, copes perfectly - especially after this innovation). In addition, the intensity of the transverse buildup has decreased.
Also, experts have strengthened the level of passive safety, using a collapsible design of the steering column. Now in the case of a frontal strike, she did not move from her seat.
Completion and equipment
Finally I would like to say a few words andabout it. In the early-mid-80s versions, such useful functions as, for example, rear window heating (which was turned on and off automatically) and heating for the driver with a passenger (and separately adjustable) were available. More designers decided to seal the door below. There was a function to automatically turn off the rear fog lights when the main lights were turned off. Another model is equipped with an indicator of brake pad wear. Placed it, of course, on the dashboard. And the gas tank was moved - now it was behind the rear seat. It was very correct, because in a similar way he avoided the crumple zone.
Mercedes W123 is a car legend.And talk about it, as well as about the facts that are associated with this model, can be a long time. But what can be said with certainty? The fact that she forever entered the hearts of lovers of classic old German cars. And now, by the way, you can find a decent W123 in good condition for its age. It will cost about a hundred thousand rubles.
