License plates have differences:the number may differ in design (each state has its own license plate appearance), information that may be contained there (in addition to a unique numeric and alphabetic code, the license plate may contain the numerical code of the region). In addition to these differences, the numbers of cars of various public services also have their own characteristics.
На таких авто можно увидеть номер3а с буквенным EKH code and AMP. In particular, many are concerned about the question: what does the EKH number mean? At the same time, such “interesting” numbers can be found on ordinary-looking civilian cars, but with a flashing light.
What does an EKH number mean?
Cars equipped with a license plate with suchThe letter code belongs to the FSO of the Russian Federation. This designation is most popular in 77, 99, 199.177 and 97 regions. A special series of numbers, EKH, characteristic of road transport, registered in Russia.
These license plates exist onfor a long time. Therefore, not one motorist, standing in a traffic jam, wondered who owns the EKH numbers. After all, for drivers of vehicles equipped with such a license plate, there is no such thing as a traffic jam. And the rules of the road for them are only conditional.
What do the letters on the EKH numbers mean?
Для того чтобы узнать, что значит номер ЕКХ, it must be remembered that the numbers with this designation belong to the Federal Guard Service of the Russian Federation. For a more detailed study of the information you need to somewhat delve into the story.
At the time of the appearance of the series of EKH official numbersthe abbreviation of the abbreviation was the phrase: "a single Kremlin economy." There was another comic interpretation of the decryption: “Yeltsin + Krapivin = Good” (Yury Krapivin at the time of the series appeared was the head of the FSO department, and it was he who suggested Yeltsin to add another one to the already appeared series of preferred AAA numbers). There is also a purely national translation: "I want food" (the softest decoding option).
In addition to the EKH, there are a number of other indices of state structures, information about which is presented in the table below.
Car number table
The table below will showthe most common "interesting" numbers that give an advantage on the road over other road users (these license plates imply the installation of a quack car and a flashing light). It is obvious that the car must match its license plate and lighthouse (executive class cars).
room | Department | Information |
AMP97 | FSO, FSB, MIA, UK, Prosecutor's Office | This series was the replacement of numbers with the imageflag, is used by senior officials of a number of state structures of the Russian Federation. Such a plan is almost impossible to buy, but you can rent it for a very, very big amount. |
AMP77 | The Central Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (some of the numbers are in private hands). | Perhaps the most privileged series thatcan be purchased for money. It is worth noting that the cost of such a number varies in the range from 900,000 to 1,500,000 rubles. Yes, and the "supply-demand" ratio, here is somewhat imperfect: numbers on the sale rarely appear, and the buyer is quickly. |
EKH | Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation. | The most popular series of numbers in Russia.Of particular weight is in 77, 99, 199.177 and 97 regions. Although in any other case, for example, the number EKH 98, will attract the close attention of other road users. |
HKH77 | Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (most of the series, also given into private hands). | The numbers are “perfectly” combined with black cars, especially if they are SUVs or executive class sedans. |
MMM77 | Ministry of Internal Affairs of the city of Moscow | The numbers are in the “common line”, they are not particularly popular in the respective circles. |
AOO77, BOO77, MOO77, SOO77 | Office of the President of the Russian Federation. | They may appear on sale, sometimes they even come across numbers of cars with a pleasant dial combination. Ideal "combined" with cars that their model coincides with the presidential fleet. |
AMO77, 99 | Administrative and government agencies and departments. | Numbers are valued, periodically put up for sale at the corresponding price. |
AKR, VKR177 | MIA official cars | These license plates came to replace parts of the blue license plates of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. |
SKR197, 199 | Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation | Numbers owned by the TFR of the Russian Federation, it is impossible to buy such numbers, However, from time to time, a series of TFR 199 numbers can be found on sale. |
CCC77 | Special Communication Center, Courier Service, Ministry of Communications. | They are practically in open access, have a relatively low cost and availability, they are not very popular and in demand. |
The law on "flashers" and special numbers
Before a law was introduced that regulatesthe appearance on the capital's roads of cars with “interesting” license plates and flashing beacons, this kind of car was countless (and their drivers behaved in the most innocent way, allowing, for example, traveling to the oncoming lane, crossing the double solid band, the roughest excess of speed limit and etc.).
Потому в указе Президента номер 635 от 19 мая In 2012, a list of institutions and organizations that could install flashing beacons on departmental cars was approved. The heads of the departments included in the list made the list of persons who could drive these cars. At the moment, the quota is 591 cars, but it is quite greatly exceeded.
Because of the officially announced list of numbers,Those who "hint" at belonging to any state structure or organization have become highly valued on the black market. For example, in order to find out how much an EKH number in Moscow costs, it is necessary not only to have an approximate amount available, but also a number of links that will “lead” to the seller. It is worth adding that this amount of money will not be small.
Advantages of cars with special numbers and flashing lights
Cars on which flashing lights are installed, as well as those that have license plates of the “privileged” series, have a number of advantages over other road users:
- DPS officers must not hinder the movementof this car, if a flashing light is on, if necessary, ensure the safety of the vehicle and accompany it to its destination.
- The rest of the movement must pass this car.
- Cars with a flashing light can ignore road markings and road signs.
Based on the above advantages, it becomesIt is clear that certain license plates make it possible to install a flashing light on a car, which, in turn, can greatly simplify the life of a motorist in the metropolitan area.
How to get a "privileged" number?
The highest value is only that which is notis in mass availability. This maxim perfectly suits the numbers that increase the prestige and status of the motorist, as well as “endow” him with a number of advantages over other road users.
Firstly, to get such a number you needto have connections among high-ranking officials, it is these people who can inform that any number from the “interesting” series has been transferred for general use.
Во-вторых, необходимо иметь достаточно крупную amount of money: in the range from 1 to 5 million rubles. Yes, the price is not low, but a simple man in the street has no reason to have a number that allows you to ignore the rules of the road.
Thirdly, the car should also correspond to the number: it is unlikely that a high-ranking representative of the Federal Security Service of Russia will move around the city on the VAZ-2107 or Daewoo Matiz.
Non FSO: history and reality
Многие автомобилисты задаются вопросом:who owns the EKH numbers? These license plates are used on cars FSO, or rather on vehicles intended for high-ranking officials of this department.
The designation itself came into use in the mid 1990s.years of the last century thanks to the initiative of the then head of the FSO Yuri Krapivin. Currently, a number of EKH numbers are in private hands, and some still belong to the Federal Guard Service of the Russian Federation.
Thus, in order to find out who drives with EKH numbers, it’s enough just to delve a little into the history of the FSO department.
Interesting facts about car rooms
Theme of license plates only onAt first glance it seems boring and uninteresting. In fact, they have in their individual history a number of significant events that contributed to their current appearance and purpose. Below are some of the most interesting facts about car license plates:
- 1901 - the appearance of the first license plate.
- 1904 - the issuance of the first license plate in Russia.
- 1933 - the appearance of standard numbers in the USSR.It is worth noting that the numbers were issued to owners of cars and motorcycles (the motorcycle number had the appearance of a transverse plate mounted on the front wing), numbers for tractors appeared only in 1958.
- In 1965, in the USSR, 25 numbers were issued for the highest ranks of the CPSU Central Committee, and this was on condition that there were no special rooms in the USSR.
- Раньше в СССР использовались черные номера, now these remained with the military. Replacement of numbers began in 1980, and both white and black were issued. Some black old-style numbers can still be seen on civilian vehicles.
- После полета в космос Юрий Гагарин получил в a present as a gift to the Volga with the number 12-04 and the letter designation SAS (12-04 - date of flight, cosmonaut S-initials). Later, the abbreviation SAU became the letter designation of the astronauts' cars and the city "Star", and the numbers on the numbers indicated the dates of flights.
- The first license plates were made of heavy multi-layered steel, and there were no standard holes for fasteners on them, because such numbers were easy enough to lose.
Deciphering car numbers
The table below will provide information on deciphering license plates used by government agencies and departments.
AAA | Non-cars, standing on the balance sheet of the presidential administration |
AMM | The police, as well as the Moscow State Duma. |
AMO | Moscow City Hall. |
AOO, MOO | Office of the President |
BMP | Banks, as well as the government. |
KKH, HKH | Federal Security Service, Federal Security Service. |
Mmm | Ministry of Internal Affairs |
MMD | Government of the Russian Federation, Federal Security Service, banks. |
PMP | Ministry of Justice, Federal Service of Execution and Punishment |
SSS | Feldsvyaz |
Outcomes
Итак, подводя итоги вышесказанного, стоит say that the EKH number belongs to the FSO office. At the same time, it is impossible not to mention that some individuals who have been able to purchase it on the black market also have this number.
In addition to the abbreviation EKH, there are many others in everyday life."Interesting" numbers that indicate the car belongs to a particular departmental state structure. At the same time, “state numbers” have their own hierarchy: for example, a number that indicates belonging to the FSB is valued much more strongly than a special communication number or feldsvyaz.
What give special license plates?As a rule, they allow the use of flashing lights on cars without hindrance, and those, in turn, somewhat ignore the rules of the road. This greatly helps with traffic jams.
To purchase a number with an “interesting” index, you need to have appropriate connections, as well as a fairly large amount of money. Obviously, the car must match the status of the number.
So, after 2012 appearedpresidential decree, which listed government departments that could use flashing beacons on their cars, such cars in the capital and regions became an order of magnitude smaller. But, in turn, this move became the catalyst for the real hunt for “thieves” numbers. Simple motorists can only slightly distinguish such numbers from ordinary ones and guess whether a representative of this department is really in a car with FSB numbers, or someone with connections decided to make life easier on the capital’s road.
So what does the EKH number mean? It belongs to the FSO department. The official transcript is the phrase: “United Kremlin Economy”, although the phrase was received by the people in the translation “I am going as I like.”