In 1898 the Institute was founded.Morozov, who specialized in the treatment of tumors. The initiative for its creation was made by a professor at the University of Moscow, the famous surgeon L. L. Levshin and his student V. M. Zykov. They financed the construction of donations from Moscow merchants, most of whom belonged to the Morozov family. Subsequently, the institution was renamed. Today it is a famous Oncological Institute. Herzen (2nd Botkin Ave., p. 3). Further in the article we will get acquainted with the structure and purpose of the institution.
Outstanding features
What distinguishes the Research Institute of them.Herzen? The Institute is an old European scientific-practical and the first Russian institution where science and the anti-tumor service in Russia began their development. He created his own scientific and clinical school, which graduated from prominent Russian and foreign oncologists. The staff of the institution were many famous scientists. They have made a significant contribution to the formation of the cancer science. Among them are academicians A. I. Abrikosov, B. V. Petrovsky, S. S. Debov, A. S. Pavlov, corresponding members of the Russian Academy of Sciences N. N. Petrov and P. A. Herzen. The Institute, thanks to the work of these and other figures, significantly expanded and deepened knowledge of the problem of malignant tumors.
Supervisors
В разные годы учреждение возглавляли Л. Л.Levshin, V. R. Braytsev, V. M. Zykov, P. S. Pavlov, V. M. Bruskin, A. N. Novikov, A. I. Savitsky. The institution was under the direction of S.I. Sergeev, B.E. Peterson, P.A. Herzen. The Institute, 36 years after its creation, was transformed. From that moment on, he became the Central Research Institute for Tumor Pathologies. It was a subordinate institution of the RSFSR Commissariat of Health. In the period 1922-1933, the leader was a surgeon-scientist P. A. Herzen, who was the founder of the school of oncologists in the capital. He made a significant contribution to the further formation of the institution. Thanks to this, the organizations assigned his name - Herzen. The institute from 1982 to 2013 was under the control of Professor V.I. Chissov. Today, the head of the institution is A. D. Kaprin.
Structural base
Herzen Institute includes three advancedRussian Center. They are engaged in laser photodynamic diagnosis and treatment of tumors, palliative care, epidemiological studies. The dissertation council specializes in oncology, radiation diagnosis, radiation therapy.
Scientific research
Herzen Institute is a leader in the development oftreatment of tumor patients. Thanks to new introductions, it became possible to preserve the damaged organ as much as possible and limit the negative impact of therapy on the human body. The technique consists of reconstructive plastic surgery using microsurgery, biotechnology and photodynamic treatment.
The most important are such research:
- Development and implementation of lasers for cancer therapy.
- Research and use of automated means and methods of effective radiation treatment of gynecological malignant tumors.
- Development of operations aimed at the preservation of a diseased organ in cancer.
- The study of autotransplantation of the microsurgical type of tissues and organs during the treatment and rehabilitation of patients with oncological diseases.
- The use of radio modifiers to increase the effectiveness of radiation treatment of malignant tumors.
- The study of a new type of drug for the treatment of infectious, cancer and other diseases.
- Development and introduction to the practice of medicine of new technologies and technical means for the treatment of oncology, which are based on the use of exogenous air plasma and nitric oxide.
- Schematization of treatment of pain syndrome of the chronic stage.
- The method of endoscopic diagnosis of malignant neoplasms of the reproductive organs.
- Algorithms for the scope of diagnosis and treatment of oncological diseases of 56 localizations.
Herzen Institute has a perfect material and technical base.
Employees and awards
Today the staff isacademician and 2 correspondents of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, 40 doctors, 21 professors and 90 candidates of science, 17 of whom are laureates of the State and Government Prizes of the Russian Federation. Many employees of the institution have orders and medals received for many years of responsible work and merit in the field of medicine. The Herzen Institute in Moscow was awarded the diploma of the NN Blokhina Prize and the Medal of Ekaterina Dashkova for its unique research work. For five years, researchers of the institution defended 58 dissertations, of which 12 doctoral, 46 candidate. In addition, 78 patents for inventions and 60 for methods of diagnosing cancer tumors and treating patients with cancer of the main sites were received. Scientists published 60 monographs, 667 publications. Also at congresses, international forums, school seminars and conferences presented their reports.
Training specialists
Over the past four years, 268 people have receivededucation at the institute in the workplace. They were trained according to the developed schemes of diagnosing malignant tumors, methodological approaches to the treatment of patients with cancer. The institute opened a residency permitting to prepare personnel in five specialties.
Herzen Institute: polyclinic
Institution provides an opportunity to passexamination for malignant neoplasms. If necessary - highly effective treatment aimed at preserving the damaged organ. Conducted gentle surgical, radiotherapy, drug therapy. Combined treatment of all types of cancer, modern rehabilitation - all this offers visitors Herzen Research Institute. The Institute (reviews of those who visited it confirm this) is an advanced diagnostic and treatment center in the field of tumor pathologies. Former patients and those who simply were here for examination note the high professionalism of the staff using advanced methods in the field of medicine. Consultation of the doctor costs from 1250 rubles.
RGPU them. Herzen Institute of childhood
Данное учреждение считается лидером в объединении scientific research on the problems of the family and the child today, as well as in the training of highly qualified personnel for preschool, primary and secondary vocational educational institutions. The Institute of Childhood prepares 1,700 students who take part in exhibitions, seminars, competitions and conferences held both in Russia and in foreign countries every year. They are scholars of federal-level programs, as well as recipients of individual student grants. Graduates of the institute find work in private and public educational institutions, in the areas of education management and international cultural communication, in centers of psychological assistance and early formation. In addition, they become experts in the direction of early learning of a foreign language, psychological and pedagogical support of children.
