Amlodipine drug: indications for use

The drug "Amlodipine" refers to drugs that have an antihypertensive effect (reducing blood pressure).

Therapeutic effect of the drug "Amlodipine"

The use of the drug as a pressure-reducing agent becomes possible because it is capable of relaxing the vascular smooth muscle.

Another medicine has an antianginal effect, dilates peripheral arterioles, which also leads to a decrease in peripheral resistance of blood vessels.

Medication "Amlodipine": indications for use and varieties

The drug is produced in the form of tablets, in which is from 2.5 to 10 milligrams of active substance.

Medication "Amlodipine": indications for use

The drug is prescribed for therapy of arterialhypertension both in the form of monotherapy, and in combination with other agents. The medication is used for angina pectoris and vasospastic, bronchial asthma, ischemic heart disease, cardiac chronic insufficiency.

Medication Instruction "Amlodipine"

Indications for use include daytimeOne-time use of 5 mg of the drug in patients with ischemia complicated by hypertension or with angina pectoris. With arterial hypertension, which proceeds without complications, the dosage is reduced by half. If necessary, the amount of the drug can be increased to 10 mg. However, this dose is the maximum. During the implementation of complex therapy, these dosages need to be adjusted. The same rules apply to patients with dysfunction of the kidneys and elderly patients.

Medication "Amlodipine": side effects

Use of the medicine can cause negativemanifestations of the gastrointestinal tract: stool, nausea, increased appetite, pancreatitis, increased bilirubin, epigastric pain, gastritis, flatulence, dry mouth. The nervous system reacts in its own way to the medicine.

This causes anxiety; apathy, amnesia,tremor, loss of consciousness, nervousness, asthenia, depression, dizziness, paresthesia, convulsions, fatigue, headache. In addition, from the cardiovascular system, thrombocytopenia, dyspnea, hyperglycemia, edema of the extremities, pain in the sternum, hyperemia, hypotension, extrasystole, and leukopenia are observed. After using the drug may appear erythematous rash, itching, hives, dermatitis. In addition, myasthenia gravis, urination disorders, joint pathology, sexual function abnormalities can occur.

Medication "Amlodipine": indications for use and contraindications

Do not use the medicine when feedingbreast, arterial hypotension, violations of lipid metabolism, during pregnancy, with collapse, cardiogenic shock, individual non-acceptance. With caution appoint the drug to the elderly and children until adulthood. It is known that the use of medication can cause ringing in the ears, nosebleeds, increased sweating, fever, visual impairment.