When people ask me which medicine is betterrest coping with diarrhea, I do not hesitate for a long time. May not be the best, but very effective drug for first aid for diarrhea, is "Loperamide."
Indications for use of the drug, with the currentThe substance loperamide hydrochloride is of various genesis acute and chronic diarrhea. The pharmacological group, which includes the considered agent, is called antidiarrheal drugs, that is, simply drugs for diarrhea of various etiologies.
The drug also has other names:"Lopedium", "Superlop", "Imodium", "Neo-Enteroseptol" and others. The active ingredient in all the same and it is synonymous with the drug "Loperamide." Indications for drug treatment due to its properties. Its use helps to slow intestinal peristalsis (rhythmic contractions of the musculature of an organ).
При этом время прохождения кишечного содержимого increases, the tone of the anal sphincter increases, there is a retention of feces. Desires to defecate after the use of this tool are less common. It can be said that in most cases the drug "Loperamide" is best suited to fight diarrhea. Indications include the treatment of diarrhea of emotional and allergic genesis, radiation genesis, as well as due to the altered mode of food intake and its quality.
Means "Loperamide" is prescribed during pregnancyonly in cases in which there is no threat to the fetus. In the first trimester is not appointed at all. Although no serious research has been conducted among pregnant women on the drug "Loperamide", the indications for treatment during lactation include the decision to discontinue breastfeeding while taking this medicine.
There is this drug andcontraindications. As with any drug, such a contraindication is, first of all, hypersensitivity. It is also contraindicated in case of intestinal obstruction, ulcerative colitis in the acute stage, first trimester of pregnancy, liver failure, gastrointestinal infections and for children under two years of age.
There are some features when applyingdrug "Loperamide". Application requires consideration of the fact that the treatment of diarrhea also implies the replacement of fluid loss. Also during the treatment of diarrhea with this medicine, caution should be taken by drivers of transport, and representatives of other professions requiring speed of reaction and concentration. If they develop constipation or bloating during the treatment, they should stop the treatment.
Patients with liver dysfunction during treatmentdrug should be observed about toxic pathologies of the central nervous system. Prescribing medication in capsules is not recommended for children under five years of age. If, after two days of treatment, the patient does not have a positive result, it is necessary to clarify the diagnosis in order to exclude infectious diseases as a cause of diarrhea.
How to use the drug "Loperamide".Indications and dosage. Capsules are taken orally without chewing. Drink with water. You can also take pills, but for a quicker effect, you can hold the pill on the tongue and, after loosening, swallow it with saliva. Water with this medicine is not washed down. In cases of acute diarrhea, 4mg is prescribed for adults - the initial dose. Subsequently, you need to take 2 mg after each liquid stool (diarrhea). The daily dose of the drug should not exceed 16 mg.
Children over the age of five, with acutediarrhea, the initial dose is administered 2 mg, and after each bowel movement (liquid stool) also 2 mg. The daily dose at the same time - 8mg. At the age of five years, the drug is prescribed to children in the solution, which is taken by mouth at the rate of 5 ml per 10 kg of weight. After stool is normalized, the medication is canceled for both children and adult patients.
