Ultrasound of the intestine - an accurate diagnosis of pathology at an early stage of its development.

Ultrasound diagnosis (ultrasound) has gained a largePopularity in the study of human internal organs. Diagnosis allows to recognize the pathology in the early stages of its development. Thanks to this treatment is carried out in a timely manner and gives positive results. The study procedure is completely painless, does not have a negative effect on the body. It is shown to patients of any age, even kids.

Bowel ultrasound

Очень трудно установить точный диагноз без certain examination of the patient. For example, abdominal pain can mean a disease of several organs. The manifestation of pain is the reason for the ultrasound of the abdominal cavity. Sometimes a spasm occurs due to the formation of atherosclerotic plaques and blood clots in the vessels. In this case, duplex scanning of the abdominal cavity is required. Diagnosis of the intestine is carried out in the following cases:

• suspected acute appendicitis;

• control over the removal of the appendix;

• complications of appendicitis acute (abscess, perforation);

• Crohn's disease;

• inflammatory processes in the intestine;

• intestinal diverticula;

• colitis pseudomembranous;

• mesenteric lymphadenitis;

• diagnosis of primary and metastasis in the stage of intestinal tumors;

• diagnosing intestinal invagination;

• diagnosing the presence of fluid in the abdominal cavity (ascites, urine, bile, hemorrhage);

• diagnosis of peritoneal damage.

  Benefits of Ultrasound Intestines

  Ultrasound has advantagesbefore other diagnostic methods. Intestinal loops (thick and thin) are not always sufficiently accessible for examination. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out ultrasound. Its advantages are as follows:

  • the ability to assess intestinal peristalsis in real time;

  • the possibility of using duplex scanning in order to conduct a more accurate diagnosis;

  • examination of the lesion, in which severe pain is noted (according to the patient's complaint);

  • the use of an additional reception of the study, when the doctor performs pressure sensor device on the painful part of the intestine;

    Diagnosis of acute appendicitis

    If there is suspicion of acute appendicitis, thenIt is necessary to conduct an ultrasound of the intestine. The examination makes it possible to determine if there is inflammation of the appendix. In addition, related organs are diagnosed and the true source of pain is identified. After all, the symptoms of acute appendicitis may also appear in other diseases. For example, cramps can occur with inflammation of the right ovary in a woman. In such a situation, an incorrect diagnosis is often made - acute appendicitis. Also, the infarction of the greater omentum, the twisting of the omental processes of the ascending part of the large intestine lead to pain in the lower abdomen on the right.

    Ultrasound of the intestine allows quick analysiscomplications of acute appendicitis (necrosis, perforation, abscess). In addition, the diagnosis helps to clarify the location of the appendix. The body has several options for placement. The correct definition leads to the relief of the elimination of the focus of the disease.

    Diagnosis of mesenteric lymphadenitis

    Inflammation of the lymph nodes (mesentericLymphadenitis) is a common cause of abdominal pain in children. The condition is similar to the development of acute appendicitis. Ultrasound examination of the intestines facilitates accurate diagnosis. The technique makes it possible to easily detect enlarged lymph nodes.

    Ultrasound for intestinal tumors

    Intestinal tumors are well diagnosed whenultrasound care. You can determine the length and level of the affected areas, the presence or absence of intestinal motility. Duplex scanning allows you to diagnose invagination.

    Ultrasound of the intestine. Preparing for the survey

    For the purpose of a more accurate survey, you need to prepare for it. To do this, follow the recommendations:

    1. Three days before the examination, black bread, raw vegetables, fruits, and milk should be excluded from consumption.

    2. Within three days before the diagnosis, take medications: “Activated carbon”, “Espumizan”, “Filtrum” (one of the above), according to the attached annotation to the products.

    3. When violations of the process of digestion should be taken: "Festal", "Mezim-forte." The dosage must be checked with the doctor.

    4. Strictly two days before the ultrasound to put a cleansing enema.

    5. Appear on the diagnosis only on an empty stomach. The last meal is at seven in the evening of the previous day (provided that an examination is scheduled for the morning).

    6. When ultrasound behavior in the afternoon is not 6-10 hours before the time of the examination.

       Accurate compliance with all the recommendations will allow the most correct pathology and start timely treatment.