Problems with the stomach and intestines periodicallyarise in many people. However, not everyone knows how to properly treat such diseases. For this, we recommend that you contact an experienced gastroenterologist. The latter should conduct a survey and appoint special medications.
In the treatment of ulcers, erosion of the stomach or gastritis, the "Vis-Nol" medication is very helpful. Instruction, composition, use, analogues and contraindications for the reception of this remedy will be presented below.
Form of preparation, description, packaging and composition
What is in the composition of the medicine "Vis-Nol"?The instructions for use, the description of the medicinal product, indicate that the active element of this drug is colloidal bismuth subcitrate. It also contains such auxiliary compounds as potato starch and calcium stearate.
The agent is available in the form of white and yellow hard gelatin capsules. Their content is a white-yellow or pure white powder with the smell of ammonia.
Pharmacology
How do the Vis-Nol capsules work?Instructions for use asserts that this drug is intended for the therapy of peptic ulcers, as well as reflux gastroesophageal disease. Thus, it has a gastroprotective effect.
Getting to an acidic stomach environment, colloidalbismuth subcitrate forms a protective film on the surface of erosion and ulcers. This contributes to their early scarring, as well as the protection of mucous from the effects of gastric juice.
One can not help saying that the aforementionedthe agent stimulates the synthesis of prostaglandin E 2, increases the secretion of bicarbonate and the formation of mucin, reduces the activity of pepsinogen and pepsin, accumulates epidermal growth factor in the area of damage.
Properties of the medicament and its kinetics
What properties are inherent in the medicine Vis-Nol? Instruction for use informs that this agent shows antimicrobial activity against Helikobakter Pilori.
The colloidal subcitrate of bismuth is almost not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Only its insignificant amount gets into the blood, and then it is excreted along with the urine.
The concentration of bismuth in the blood after the cessation of therapy rapidly decreases. The drug is excreted mainly together with feces.
Indications
What diseases can be treated with Vis-Nol capsules? Reviews, instructions, description of the drug claim that the indication for the use of this remedy is the presence of the following pathologies:
- gastroduodenitis and gastritis (chronic) in the phase of exacerbation (including those caused by Helicobacter Pylori);
- peptic ulcer of the duodenum and stomach, including those caused by Helicobacter pylori (as part of antihelicobacter treatment);
- erosive and ulcerative diseases of the gastric mucosa and duodenum, which were caused by the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- dyspepsia functional, not associated with organic diseases of the digestive tract;
- IBS, which occurs with signs of diarrhea.
Contraindications
Who should not take Vis-Nol tablets? Instructions for use indicate such contraindications to taking the drug as:
- increased sensitivity to elements of drugs;
- severe renal failure.
Vis-Nol capsules: instructions for use
The price of this facility will be provided further. Take it necessary inside, 30 minutes before eating, squeezed with a small amount of water.
The dosage of the drug is determined by the doctor and depends on the age of the patient.
Adolescents over 14 years of age and adultsthe medication is prescribed one capsule four times a day. The last tablet is taken immediately before bedtime. It is also possible to take two capsules twice a day.
In childhood from 8 to 14 years, the medication is prescribed 2 tablets per day, before eating.
To children of 4-8 years, the medicine is recommended to take no more than 2 capsules a day. The dose is calculated on the basis of the following scheme: 8 mg per 1 kg of the child's weight (per day).
The duration of therapy is 1.5-2 months. After completion of treatment for 8 weeks, it is forbidden to take medicines that include bismuth.
As part of the combined treatment of diseases,which are caused by Helikobakter Pilori, it is required to strictly follow all the doctor's recommendations. Typically, this therapy scheme involves taking 120 mg of the drug we are considering four times per day, 500 mg of Metronidazole (three times daily), 500 mg of tetracycline (four times daily), and an inhibitor of the proton pump (for example, Lansoprazol, Esomeprazole, omeprazole, or pantoprazole). The course lasts about 10-14 days.
To accelerate and improve the healing process of erosions and ulcers, the drug can be taken one capsule four times a day. However, it can not be used for more than two months.
Adverse Events
Do side effects occur after taking capsulesVis-Nol? Instructions for use indicate that this product can cause itching, allergic skin rashes, diarrhea, fecal color change (black), constipation, nausea, vomiting, anaphylactic shock.
An overdose of a medicine
What are the symptoms when taking higher doses of Vis-Nol medication? Instructions for use say that in this case, kidney failure and an increase in the level of Bi in the blood.
To treat this state, dimercaptoburstinic acid and dimercaptopropanesulfonate acids are used.
Drug Interactions
35 minutes before and after taking the drug, it is forbidden to eat food, medicine fluid and dairy products.
This agent reduces the absorption of tetracyclines.
It is forbidden to combine Vis-Nol with medicines containing bismuth.
Analogues and price
The cost of this tool is about 200rubles for 30 tablets. If necessary, it can be replaced with such drugs as Gastrofarm, Gastro-Norm, De-Nol, Ampilop, Venter, Gaviscon, Vikalin, Vicair, Rabiril, Gastrotsepin, Sukralfat-Darnitsa, Omez D, Domstal-O and others.
Customer Reviews
Now you know how the medicine worksVis-Nol. Instructions for use, the price of this drug were presented above. There are not a lot of reviews about it. However, those that are available are of a positive nature.
Patients claim that this medication helped them cope with a stomach ulcer, and also helped restore digestion.
Of the side effects this drug most oftencauses nausea and diarrhea. Also it should be noted that the feces get black on the background of his admission, which forces patients to additionally address the gastroenterologist, in order to exclude the possibility of developing any diseases and bleeding.
