How dangerous is the uterine myoma small?

So, the uterine myoma of the small sizes isbenign neoplasm located in the uterine muscle. Often it is impossible to guess the presence of a tumor - no symptoms, no pain. As a result, a woman finds out about her availability only at a gynecologist's appointment. It should be noted that the varieties of fibroids are many, and they can be very different.

Possible causes of

As a rule, from this disease most oftenwomen who have reached childbearing age are suffering (since it is in this period that ovarian activity is highest). In addition, predisposition plays an important role. The risk of a tumor is the higher, the more gynecological operations the woman has suffered. Abortions, scraping, laser cauterization, past infections - all of these factors significantly increase the likelihood that the patient will have a small uterine fibroid in the future.

Who is at risk of developing a tumor?

Usually small uterine fibroids occur infertile women - because it is at this time that the hormonal activity of the ovaries is highest. Another reason to think about - information about hereditary predisposition. If at least one woman in your family found a tumor in her, there is a chance that she will be transmitted further along the female line. In addition, fibroids can develop after all sorts of surgical interventions "on the female side" (abortions, scraping, cauterization), and STDs.

Methods of treatment

Before choosing the best treatment method,all relevant circumstances should be analyzed. Is the tumor large? Do you suffer from pain in the abdomen? Did menstruation fail? Do you notice any irregularities in the bladder and intestines? You will have to answer all these questions to the gynecologist; only after careful research, the doctor will be able to tell you what actions will lead you to complete recovery.

Is it possible to treat fibroids without surgery?

Do not be frightened in advance and tune in tosurgical intervention. Treatment of uterine fibroids without surgery, in principle, possible. It will be successful if the tumor has not yet reached a large size and was detected within 12 weeks after its appearance. A good sign is the absence of severe bleeding. All this indicates that the tumor is amenable to conservative treatment.

Hormonal therapy

Doctors managed to prove that uterine fibroids are smallThe size is often in direct connection with the sex hormones - estrogen and progesterone. It is natural, therefore, that for complete cure it is necessary to correct the level of hormones. Most likely, a specialist will prescribe you drugs that will temporarily stop the production of hormones in the ovaries: thus, the tumor will not get food from anywhere, and its growth will stop. As the blood flow decreases, the uterus in a short time will significantly decrease in size.

Hormonal drugs are often prescribed to women.during preparation for surgery. Their main duty is to delay surgery and to give the patient easy preparation. In addition, after the treatment, removing the nodes becomes much easier (this is especially important for women who have a predisposition to the formation of adhesions).

Do not forget that even if you do not botherexternal manifestations, it is necessary to visit the gynecologist every six months and pass all tests. Also try to avoid abortions and cauterization - they cause serious harm to the body.