Algodismenorea - what is it?

This complex name means nothing more than painful menstruation. They can lead to a significant deterioration in the general condition of women, as well as disrupt its normal performance.

So, algodismenorea - what is it, and howTo diagnose such disease? For this purpose, certain methods of research are assigned. First of all, the task is to exclude those or other diseases that may be accompanied by a pain syndrome during menstruation. Algodismenorea, the causes of which can not always be identified with the help of modern research methods, should be considered as primary or idiopathic. Among the causes of algodismenosis, uterine endometriosis (adenomyosis) is especially common.
This disease, in which occursproliferation of endometrial tissue (inner layer of the uterus) outside the uterine cavity. Based on the identified causes of a condition such as algodismenorea, treatment will be prescribed. The obstetrician-gynecologist is engaged in this. No self-treatment.

Idiopathic algodismenorea - what is it?This is the diagnosis of the exception, which is made if no pathology has been found in the woman's genitals. The cause of painful menstruation lies in the fact that the balance of prostaglandins is disturbed. These are special substances that increase the sensitivity of nerve endings to pain.

As a result, pain syndrome, characteristicfor algodismenorrhea. Given this, it is clear that the therapeutic efficacy will be those drugs that block the production of prostaglandins in the body. These include a group of non-steroidalanti-inflammatory drugs. Of these, the most commonly used recently is a drug such as "Meloxicam." This is the drug of the latest generation, which is highly effective and has few side effects. Previously, for this purpose, preference was given to the drug "Diclofenac". However, according to observations, it causes more negative reactions, which are undesirable for the woman's body.

Algodismenorea - what is it in terms ofpathological anatomy? Primary algodismenorea is characterized by a complete absence of any pathological changes in the female genitalia. It happens that the histological examination of scraping (it is obtained by means of diagnostic curettage of the uterine cavity) does not reveal any abnormalities. Nevertheless, in difficult diagnostic cases, this kind of research is required, which allows to exclude various hyperplastic changes in the endometrium.

Thus, algodismenorrhea (what is it)was considered in this article. The conclusion is quite obvious. In the presence of painful menstruation, you need to contact an obstetrician-gynecologist who will prescribe the appropriate examination and determine the possible cause of this condition. Only after this, effective treatment is possible.