Wanting to get pregnant, many women face such unpleasant diseases as neoplasms in the ovaries. In medicine, they are referred to as hydatides.
There are many reasons for non-occurrence.of pregnancy. Most likely in such cases contact a highly qualified specialist and clarify the diagnosis. And if the presence of hydatid is confirmed, it is recommended, first of all, to find out the causes of this disease.
What is ovarian hydatid
Many women who have a named diagnosisare wondering: ovarian hydatid - what is it? It is important to understand that this is a neoplasm that most often occurs at the base of the ovary. That is, his place of localization is the fallopian tubes.
The danger of this pathology is thata woman may remain barren. The hydatid blocks the release of the egg from the ovary and prevents it from moving through the tube. And this, in turn, leads to the impossibility of becoming pregnant, since the sperm cell is simply not able to reach the egg cell and fertilize it.
Hydatide is a cyst (pathologicalcavity), which is filled with liquid inside. On ultrasound, the tumor is found in the form of a circle or oval with clear outlines. Most often, the disease does not cause any particular anxiety, but can manifest itself with some symptoms.
Symptoms of the disease
For women, it is important to monitor their health andto pay attention even to insignificant changes in one's condition, only in this way can ovarian hydatide be detected in time. Symptoms that should be alerted include:
- frequent lower abdominal pain (there are spasmodic and acute nature);
- increased body temperature;
- weakness and irritation;
- spotting for a long time;
- failure in the menstruation cycle;
- a woman cannot become pregnant, given that sexual intercourse is regular.
Of course, these signs may indicate otherdiseases. But if they are observed, it is recommended to immediately consult a doctor. Timely help will help to avoid many problems threatening infertility, as well as determine whether it is caused by ovarian hydatid (what it is, you already have an idea).
Causes of the disease
In order to promote conservationreproductive health of the woman in the future to avoid the many problems associated with childbirth and pregnancy, you need to know, because of what may develop ovarian hydatid. The reasons for its occurrence are quite numerous:
- Ectopic pregnancy, leading subsequently to inflammatory processes and poor performance of the fallopian tubes.
- Miscarriages, abortions, which, by the way, are the main factors provoking hydatid growth.
- Pelvic surgery, causing a decrease in immunity and weakening of the protective functions of the reproductive system of a woman.
Gidatid Morgagni
Neoplasms in the form of cysts can occur assingly or in groups. If these are single cysts that do not cause concern, they can not be treated. In addition, they usually do not interfere with pregnancy. When there are many cysts, treatment is required.
These tumors are often round and oval. Their surface is smooth and reaches a size of about 2 cm.
Cysts hang on the leg, they are also called pendantfallopian tubes. To check a woman for the presence of hydatid, requires ultrasound. With it, the fallopian tubes are diagnosed for patency and neoplasms. In the case when hydatide grows to three centimeters in diameter, it can cause discomfort:
- discomfort;
- aching pain in the groin area;
- pain at rest.
If there is a strong acute pain, then this may indicate a twisting of the cyst. In this case, immediate surgical intervention is required.
Ovarian hydatid and fallopian tube
We hope you now understand the term "hydatidovary ". What is this tumor, which occurs at the base of the ovary or in itself, has already been said, but hydatid appear in the fallopian tubes. The main reason for their occurrence here is an infection.
Hydatides are called not only cysts, but alsospikes. They are formed, as a rule, as a result of abortions or surgeries. If there are a lot of hydatid in the fallopian tube, then experts diagnose "obstruction of the fallopian tubes." These tumors completely block the channel for the release of the egg or narrow it, which also leads to the impossibility of fertilization.
If there are no complications, then the hydatid is not treated. Specialists prescribe only medical treatment and monitoring.
Hydatide is considered benignneoplasm, but it can grow in size. Fortunately, it does not degenerate into malignant tumors, and most women do not even know that they have the described pathology in the ovary or fallopian tube. Many can live with her life.
Ovarian hydatid treatment
But how to get rid of tumors in the diagnosis"ovarian hydatid"? What is the treatment that requires surgery, too, few know. True, patients are operated only in the case of hydatid growth. And basically it is laparoscopy.
The doctor prescribes the day of surgery and a few days.prepares the patient. The patient passes all tests, being examined. The anesthesiologist prepares the patient for anesthesia, as it will be common, in view of the extensive operation.
If laparoscopy is not appropriate, then the operation will becavitary. After her, the patient is in the hospital for about seven days. This is in view of the fact that there will be no complications. Abdominal surgery is more difficult, and, accordingly, the recovery of the body takes more time.
There are also many alternative treatments.
Puncture biopsy in the treatment of disease
A new type of treatment can try womenwho, unfortunately, know: ovarian hydatid - what it is. The method of puncture biopsy is relatively young, and for its introduction there must be certain indicators:
- Cyst more than two centimeters in diameter.
- It should be visible in the second phase of the menstrual cycle.
- The presence of free fluid in the pelvis.
Specialist using ultrasound makes therapeutic puncture.It should reduce or remove the tumor. If everything went well, then only for one year can we trace the dynamics. Therapeutic puncture is considered only when there is no recurrence of the disease.
Ovarian hydatid: treatment of folk remedies
In general, patients who have been diagnosed with this disease try to avoid surgery. Then the question arises: if the diagnosis of ovarian hydatid, how to treat it?
На помощь могут прийти народные рецепты, но нужно remember that in most cases they are suitable only for prevention. When the disease is started, it is recommended to find a highly qualified specialist and consult. Folk remedies are great for preventing disease.
Хорошим средством профилактики кист считается dandelion root. It is an effective antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anthelmintic agent. From the root make infusions. It is necessary to finely chop it, pour boiling water and insist for several hours, then take it twice a day in a teaspoon. For the same purpose, use boron uterus and burdock leaves.
