According to medical records, every fifth girlat least once in my life faced with such a disease as cervical erosion. Cauterization (reviews of this procedure, we consider in the present article) - this is an effective solution to the problem. But, unfortunately, the majority of the representatives of the weaker sex are in no hurry to receive timely medical care and try to be treated on their own. However, experts say that such an attitude to your body is dangerous not only for the woman’s health, but also for her life. Indeed, even though erosion is not a precancerous disease, the risk of its development in this condition increases several times.
General information
Obstetrics and gynecology describe thisthe deviation is as follows: cervical erosion is the most common disease in the weak half of humanity. This condition is characterized by defects in the mucous membrane of the organ. It seems to most patients that this disease is not so serious that immediately after its detection they should immediately consult a doctor for immediate treatment. But it is not.
It should be noted that in some casesThis deviation can be diagnosed from the very birth of a girl, that is, be a congenital abnormality. Although it is very rare. As a rule, such a condition in young children goes away independently after hormonal adjustment occurs in their bodies. Also, obstetrics and gynecology describe cases in which the mucous membrane of the cervix was restored in the weaker sex after childbirth.
In addition, women are often diagnosedtrue erosion, which is a common wound on the shell of the said organ. In most cases, after a certain amount of time, it heals itself. However, the so-called false erosion is most common. This disease is the most dangerous. This disease is distinguished by the fact that he can not pass on his own. That is why the patient requires special treatment.
Causes
What causes cervical erosion in the fair sex? Experts say that the main reasons for the occurrence of such a pathological condition are:
- Early onset of active sex life.The fact is that the entire mucous membrane of the female genital organs is fully matured only by the age of 20-22. If an accidental infection interferes with this subtle process, the girl cannot avoid a false erosion.
- Vaginal dysbacteriosis, infections, and various inflammatory diseases of the genital sphere.
- Diseases that are transmitted to partners after sexual intercourse (for example, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, herpes simplex virus and others).
- Any injury to the cervix.As a rule, the main causes of such conditions are abortions and childbirth. After all, the cervix is a kind of corridor through which the baby’s head must pass. As a result of such a natural process, it is often injured.
- Reducing the protective functions of the body.
- Any hormonal problems.
How to treat cervical erosion?
If you have been diagnosed with this disease, thenit must be treated. The drug method involves taking certain medications. Non-drug use only when the first did not give positive results. It includes:
- cryodestruction, which is performed using liquid nitrogen;
- cauterization of erosion by means of electric current;
- laser effect on the damaged mucous membrane;
- chemical coagulation method.
After cauterization of cervical erosion, in 87% of cases, rapid healing is noted, followed by complete recovery of the patient. Let us consider in more detail how these procedures are carried out.
A liquid nitrogen
This substance is used during cryodestruction.This method of treatment is that the erosion that has occurred is thoroughly treated with liquid nitrogen. A very low temperature forces the fluid that is part of the diseased cells to crystallize and die. According to experts, in this procedure, nitrogen is applied to the wound point. To do this, use a special apparatus that allows you to save all healthy tissue. After cauterization of the erosion of the cervix with liquid nitrogen, edema is formed on it, and in some cases even abundant discharge is observed. The advantage of this non-drug method is its bloodlessness and painlessness. Wound healing occurs within 5-7 weeks after the procedure.
Disadvantages of the method
Почему жидкий азот реже всего используется для treating a disease like erosion? Gynecology answers this question quite simply: as a result of such cauterization, a significant shortening of the cervix is possible. Moreover, this method does not allow to assert with complete confidence that all affected tissues were carefully processed. That is why the patient's recovery may be incomplete.
It should also be noted that liquid nitrogenused to treat only women who have not given birth. In addition, this method does not apply to deep erosion. If the affected area is of irregular shape, then in the process of its treatment, healthy tissues can also be captured. This is due to the fact that the tip of the apparatus used has a standard value. By the way, scars after such a procedure are practically not formed.
Electricity
How is electric current used against suchdiseases like cervical erosion? Moxibustion reviews has positive. During such an operation, all affected mucosal areas are treated with current. It should be noted that this procedure is carried out only in the first half of the menstrual cycle. After such treatment, a kind of scab, or so-called necrotic tissue, forms at the site of erosion. After several days, rejection of dead particles and restoration of the epithelium begins. However, the full recovery of the patient occurs only after 55-60 days.
The advantages and disadvantages of the method
Cauterization of cervical erosion (the price of suchprocedures can be different and vary in the range of 2000-4000 rubles) with the help of an electric current highly effective. Such an intervention is performed in almost every gynecological clinic. However, it should be understood that this method has its drawbacks. With a high degree of probability, women may have scars on the site of former wounds. This fact often leads to problems during childbirth. After all, the damaged mucosa significantly complicates the opening of the uterus. In this regard, this method is not recommended to apply to women who have not yet given birth.
Laser cauterization of cervical erosion
Selection (often pinkish), whichaccompany the disease, must necessarily push the woman to the idea that she has obvious health problems. After being examined by a gynecologist and after some tests, the doctor may recommend laser treatment. It should be noted that this method is most preferred and modern medicine. This is due to the fact that surgical intervention is carried out without contact. In other words, the treatment is carried out with the help of a laser beam acting on the affected part of the mucous membrane. Imposing a laser beam on the abnormal cells, the expert as if evaporates the liquid from them. Subsequently, such exposure leads to the formation of a scab. As practice shows, the appeared crust is rejected by the body after 7-12 days.
Advantages and disadvantages of the procedure
This erosion treatment technique is the mostthe best She has quite a few supporters. It should also be noted that the majority of patients choose laser exposure. This is primarily due to the fact that this method is painless, does not leave scars, with no risk of bleeding, and the effectiveness of treatment is very high. Similar therapy can be recommended both to not giving birth, and giving birth to women. After such a procedure, the site of the former erosion heals very quickly. As for the disadvantages of laser therapy, only relative accessibility can be attributed to them. After all, this procedure is quite expensive, and the equipment for its implementation is available only in individual modern clinics.
Chemical coagulation
How is erosion of the neck treated with this method?uterus? Cauterization (reviews of this method are very different) with the help of chemicals is used only if the affected mucosa is small. Pathologically altered areas are treated with special agents that destroy unhealthy cells. The main disadvantage of this method, as women note, is the need to carry out several procedures.
Radio wave treatment
In addition to all these methods, todaythere is also such a method of curing the presented disease as radio wave exposure. The principle of its implementation is very similar to the use of electric current. But unlike him, radio wave surgery does not leave any scars and is therefore suitable for both giving birth and birthless patients.
Reviews
According to women's reviews, surgicalIntervention is the most effective treatment for erosion. Most of them prefer such methods as laser and radio wave exposure. However, due to the high cost of these procedures, not every patient can afford to use them. In this regard, the representatives of the weaker sex completely trust their doctors to choose cheaper, but effective therapy.
Effects of the operation
As you can see, in modern medicine there isThere are many ways to get rid of this unpleasant phenomenon. That is why every year the national treatment of cervical erosion is used less and less. Despite the fact that all of these methods have their drawbacks, it should still be treated with the help of traditional and proven methods. After all, traditional medicine can aggravate the course of the disease, and this can quite easily lead to serious complications.
Do not act on this disease is not recommended. Lack of proper treatment can cause the development of uterine cancer or another unpleasant and no less serious illness.
Of course, the effects of surgicalInterventions are often expressed in scar formation, and this causes significant problems during childbirth. That is why only after the recommendations of an experienced physician should be treated erosion of the cervix. Cauterization (reviews indicate that this is the best way to solve the problem) can be carried out by different methods, and the doctor must determine the best treatment option in each case. Appeal to a highly qualified specialist is a guarantee of complete cure and preservation of the reproductive functions of women of any age.