Gout is a joint damage that occursbecause of the deposition of salts of uric acid. This pathology is found in many people, especially in old age. Gout in women, as a rule, develops during menopause, with inflammation covering almost all joints - on the fingers, elbows, hands, knees and feet. The most vulnerable are the toes of the lower limbs, which are often affected by the progression of arterial hypertension and diabetes. The predisposing factors of the disease include heredity and alcohol abuse. Gout in women is accompanied by severe sudden pain, while the inflamed joints turn red and become hot.
How does the disease manifest itself?
The first symptoms of gout in women are manifestedattacks of arthritis, while only one joint is inflamed, mainly on the big toe, ankle or knee. Usually gouty bouts disturb at night or early in the morning, accompanied by unexpected severe pain in the affected joint, its swelling, redness, and fever. As a rule, the pain during the day weaken, but by the evening again intensify. This condition can be observed from several days to several weeks, and with each subsequent attack in the pathological process can involve healthy joints, which ultimately leads to their partial destruction.
Long-term progressive signs of gout inwomen often lead to the development of gouty arthritis, which is manifested by the formation of painful knots, as well as the occurrence of urolithiasis, which is accompanied by the appearance of stones.
Medication for gout
Gout in women in acute form requiresappointment of bed rest and complete rest of the sick limb. The affected joint should be slightly raised, apply a cold compress to it, and after the pain subsides, warm with a warm warmer. From drugs prescribe anti-inflammatory non-steroid drugs, the dosage of which is selected by a doctor. In order to significantly reduce the amount of uric acid and prevent further progression of the disease, prescribe anti-gout patients, which patients can take for years.
Gout in women in severe form is accompanied bythe formation of large tissue ulcers and fistulas that require surgical treatment, since they can not independently resolve themselves. In addition, it will be useful to carry out physiotherapeutic procedures, such as mud and paraffin applications, as well as phytotherapy, balneotherapy and sanatorium treatment.
Fundamentals of nutrition for gout
A healthy and proper diet is one of thethe most important methods of treating the disease, because with the help of a diet, it is possible to successfully regulate the exchange of uric acid. First of all, it is necessary to limit the amount of protein consumed, which is contained in products such as meat, fish, offal, mushrooms, legumes, chocolate, cocoa, caviar and yeast. Milk products can be eaten in any quantity, as they contribute to the removal of purines from the body. In addition, walnuts and chicken eggs will be useful. It is very important to eat more vegetables and fruits, drink alkaline mineral water and limit the intake of table salt.
In periods of persistent remission of the disease, experts recommend adhering to moderate physical exertion, to conduct therapeutic gymnastics and often take warm baths.
