In our time, women are becoming increasingly difficultconceive, endure, and then give birth to a baby. It seems that everything is going well. Soon a rounded tummy will be seen, but at one moment everything collapses and miscarriage occurs.
What is a miscarriage?
This spontaneous termination of pregnancy,the rejection of the fetus by the mother's body and the subsequent excretion of the fetus. It looks like a blood clot. Miscarriages are early (before 12 weeks of pregnancy), late (12 to 22 weeks). There is a concept of premature delivery (from 23 to 37 weeks).
Statistics say that about fifteen to twenty percent of pregnancies are exactly the same. Most miscarriages occur in the early stages of pregnancy.
What are the causes of miscarriage?
First place doctors give geneticviolations of the fetus (about 74%). The hereditary factor does not play any role here. Mutations occur under the influence of a harmful environment, for example, radiation. This, to some extent, natural selection. It is impossible to stop such abortion. You should try to protect yourself from harmful influences.
Miscarriage is also due to hormonal disorders infemale body. Basically, this happens with an insufficient amount of progesterone. The fetus can be saved by injecting a given hormone into the body. Testosterone interferes with the production of estrogen and progesterone. Therefore, its excess can also provoke a miscarriage. In addition, hormones of the adrenal gland, androgens, thyroid hormones have an impact on the development of pregnancy.
The causes of miscarriage of an immunological nature.
Rhesus-conflict occurs mainly during the second pregnancy in the presence of opposite rhesus in the mother and fetus.
Venereal diseases and infections:syphilis, toxoplasmosis, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, herpes, cytomegalovirus. The fetus becomes infected, the membranes are affected, then a miscarriage is observed. Treatment of these diseases should be done before conception.
General and inflammatory infectionsprocesses of internal organs. If there is intoxication and body temperature above 38 ° C, the risk of miscarriage increases. The leading positions among such diseases are rubella, viral hepatitis and influenza, pneumonia, pyelonephritis.
Frequent causes of miscarriage are those transferred earlierabortion. Abortion is a very serious interference in the female body. It can serve to develop adrenal and ovarian dysfunction, as well as cause inflammation of the genitals.
The aggregate of previous abortions canlead to the habitual miscarriage of the fetus. This is a diagnosis that is made when there are three or more miscarriages and the absence of a normal pregnancy in one woman. Each abortion increases the risk of spontaneous interruption of the next pregnancy. It should be remembered.
Medications and folk remedies can also cause miscarriages. In the early stages, you should avoid taking any kind of medication and be sure to consult a doctor.
During pregnancy, stressful situations should be avoided. Sudden grief, prolonged mental stress, fright can provoke a miscarriage.
Alcoholic drinks and narcotic substances, smoking, excess of caffeine and imbalance of the diet actively stimulate miscarriage. It is best to rebuild your habitual rhythm before pregnancy.
Injuries to the stomach when falling, lifting heavysubjects and active sex life are the following causes of miscarriage. During pregnancy, sex is not contraindicated. Simply sexual intercourse should proceed in a more gentle, so to speak, mode. Too high sexual activity can stimulate abortion.
Miscarriage, the reasons for which are defined, can be differentonce prevent. Female body, after experiencing shock, should recover. The established cause of the miscarriage will help the doctors prescribe the treatment, if necessary.
