/ / Thyroid gland: symptoms, causes and treatment

Thyroid gland: symptoms, causes and treatment

Recently, the world has seen a surge in diseases associated with the endocrine system. The most common of these is diabetes mellitus. The second place is occupied by diseases of the thyroid gland.

Endocrine system and thyroid gland

So, the endocrine system is one of the importantareas of the human body. The hormones produced in it coordinate the work of all organs. It is the endocrine system that allows our body to adapt to the conditions of the external environment. It, combined with the nervous and immune systems, allows for the continuation of the genus, promotes the development and growth of the whole organism, and also allows rational use of the energy stored by our body. The hormones produced by the thyroid gland regulate the metabolism and can affect our mood, and even the appearance.

The thyroid gland, the symptoms of whichindividual, complex organ. His disease - a fairly common phenomenon associated with poor ecology and the negative impact of the environment. The thyroid gland is a common phenomenon that indicates the presence of the disease. A person who has this problem needs constant monitoring by a doctor - an endocrinologist.

What is the cause of the disease?

An enlargement of the thyroid gland, the symptoms of whichvery individual, occurs as a result of stressful situations, hereditary predisposition, increased sun activity or genetic predisposition. In some cases, it is the lack of iodine that causes malfunction in the thyroid gland.

Symptoms of the disease

Let's look at the symptoms of thyroid disease.

  1. Change in heart rate
  2. Mental or physical retardation
  3. Feeling tired and weak, even after sleeping
  4. Increased blood pressure
  5. Sharp decrease or vice versa, weight gain
  6. Unreasonable depression
  7. Nervousness, irritability
  8. Periodic numbness of hands

When should I see a doctor?

The thyroid gland, the symptoms of which are diverse,has a direct impact on each organ. But, quite often, we do not pay attention to the problems that arise, which in the aftermath can turn into a serious illness.

A doctor, using a blood test, can determinedisruption of the work of such an important body. Depending on the detected disease, you will be offered the most appropriate course of treatment, which is to reduce the burden on the thyroid gland. Correctly selected course of drugs contributes to the restoration of full-fledged work. The goal of drug treatment is to normalize the hormonal background, restore metabolism and reduce the risk of possible complications.

The thyroid gland, the symptoms of which are different, is a complex disease requiring strict adherence to a diet that is chosen individually. What is included in it?

  1. Products containing vitamin B.This group includes whole grains, yeast and bran. In unrefined oil, oatmeal is vitamin E. Raw vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamin C. For people with hypoactive thyroid function, the use of products containing iodine - sea kale, fish, feijoa and seafood is recommended.
  2. When revealing thyroid hyperfunctiondaily use of chokeberry is recommended. These berries contain a huge amount of iodine, which normalizes the work of the body. However, people suffering from reduced pressure, it is not recommended to eat the fruits of mountain ash.
  3. With an enlarged thyroid gland, it is recommended that a mixture of freshly squeezed juices - carrot, potato and celery, or beet, potato and cucumber - is regularly consumed (0.5 liters each).

And finally I would like to add that the thyroidiron, the symptoms of which indicate a failure, may have consequences that adversely affect the work of all organs. Do not self-medicate. After all, to put an accurate diagnosis and determine the type of disease can only endocrinologist after a thorough examination, which includes a blood test and ultrasound. Do not waste precious time on folk remedies. Take care of your health and visit a specialist.