Modern medicine looks for effectiveways to improve a person and prolong his life. The answer to such questions was sought in ancient Egypt and Greece. Then used a primitive powder based on coal. It was used both inside and for the treatment of open wounds. Also possessed knowledge of the effect of such a powder and Slavs. An interesting historical fact is that when Alexander Nevsky was poisoned, the healer, who gave him birch-based powder, saved his life. Steamed with boiling water, bran, minerals and herbs with similar properties were also widely used. Later, the theoretical substantiation of the sorption qualities of coal and silicon compounds was carried out. These substances act directly in the gastrointestinal tract, absorbing harmful substances and neutralizing toxins. Next, we consider everything in order.
Definition
Enterosorbents are active substances thatbind and hold all toxic and toxic elements. They also absorb harmful microflora and products of its vital activity, which are subsequently excreted naturally from the body. Enterosorbents - drugs that reduce the likelihood of allergic reactions in the body, effective from dysbiosis, improve metabolism and act positively on the immune system as a whole. The advantage of taking them is minimizing contraindications and side effects. Also includes ease of use and quick action. Activated carbon is a known and popular specified substance.
How to apply?
Энтеросорбенты – препараты, которые принимаются в individual order. That is, depending on the situation. Of course, the drug should ideally be recommended by the physician. It is important to remember.
При аллергических реакциях на тот или другой the product or poisoning should be taken chelators (drugs will be listed below) in the first hours after the manifestation of the relevant symptoms. You can eat only after a certain time. Namely, after 1.5-2 hours after taking enterosorbents. Dosage is determined by the weight of a person. Do not take other medicines with sorbents. Since this greatly weakens their effect.
Chelators (drugs for children must be prescribed by a doctor) can be used for people of all ages.
The composition of these drugs
In the 70-80s of the last century fromenterosorbents knew only activated carbon. To date, their list has expanded considerably. All drugs of this type in composition and origin are divided into three specific groups. Namely:
- Carbon. This category is characterized by a variety of chemical modifications of coal.
- Silicon. This group includes sorbents that cleanse the body. They are characterized by the presence of organosilicon components. These are the preparations Enterosgel, Smekta, Polysorb and alumina.
- OrganicThis includes the tool "Multi-sorb" and other similar drugs. Receive this group, using the activated concentrate of natural fibers of food type. And more specifically, from lignin, cellulose, chitin, pectin, or algae. They are completely safe and have a pleasant taste.
Since Soviet times very popular in Russiasorbents based on coal and silicon remain. These are inexpensive, effective drugs. The niche of organic sorbents is undervalued. Such substances are rapidly eliminated from the body. Increasing their volume in the intestines, they improve its motility.
Enterosorbents (drugs): a list of properties
In this case, the following are taken into account:
- Such drugs are not toxic to the human body. In the process of disintegration in the gastrointestinal tract, they are not harmful.
- These drugs ideally absorb only harmful substances. Not vitamins and minerals.
- Enterosorbents are completely eliminated from the intestines.
- Comfortable shape and neutral taste of the drug.
- Broad spectrum of action.
How to choose?
Currently enterosorbents - drugspresented in a rather large assortment. Their manufacturers vied with each other. There are various enterosorbents. How to choose them, we consider in this paragraph.
При каждом определенном случае следует учитывать sorption capacity of the drug. This parameter is quite significant. According to them, it is meant exactly what amount of harmful substance the sorbent can absorb per unit of contiguous area and body weight (indirectly). Modern chelators, reviews of which are positive, are widely used to treat a number of diseases.
In therapy, they are used in certain cases. Namely, with such diseases as:
- Chronic and acute renal failure.
- Burn toxicosis.
- Acute poisoning.
- Diseases of the biliary tract and liver.
- Peritonitis.
- Chronic and acute pancreatitis.
- Sepsis and wound infections.
- Acute radiation sickness
- Alcoholism and drug addiction.
- Bronchial asthma.
- As well as cancer, skin, cardiovascular and some autoimmune diseases.
The course of use of enterosorbents in these cases is prescribed exclusively by a doctor. It is important to remember.
In clinical conditions, sorbents are used, the basis of which is activated charcoal. These are such drugs as Gastrosorb, Karbaktin, Karbolen.
Enough sorbents have lignin-based chelators. This means "Filtrum", "Lignosorb", "Polyphepan."
Polymethylsiloxane type polymers are separated by a separate group. This means such as "Smekta", "Smektit", "Enterosgel".
It should also be noted that enterosorbents (drugs) are prescribed for allergies quite often. They facilitate its flow.
Superfine are widely used.silicon dioxides. Namely white coal. Aluminum hydroxides have similar properties. These are the preparations "Sucralfat", "Gastal", "Almagel".
There are practically no contraindications for natural dietary fiber contained in cereals, bran, pectin.
At home, great helpchelators in case of poisoning, as well as they can help to normalize well-being when symptoms of weakness, diarrhea, nausea, malaise, fever.
Brief description of essential drugs
In this case, it is:
- The drug "activated carbon". It is available in tablets. Widely used for poisoning. It should drink plenty of water.
- The drug "Sorbeks". This is the same activated carbon, only in capsules.
- White coal. It is produced in the form of powder, suspension, tablets, granules. Dosage per day: 3 - 4 times 3 - 4 tab. For suspension - 100 gr. per 1 kg of body weight, in three or four doses.
- The drug "Polysorb" - enterosorbent. This is a drug that comes in powder form. Apply 150-200 mg per 1 kg of body weight 3 - 4 times a day.
- Means "Atoksil". Available in powder form. Accepted in 1500-200 mg per kilogram of live weight.
- Medication "Smekta". This is a drug of natural origin. Apply 9-12 g per day.
- The drug "Polypefan". This is a drug. It is produced in the form of powder. The main active ingredient is hydrolyzed lignin. Dosage: 0.5-1 g per kilogram of mass in 3 doses.
- Means "Enterosgel". Available in powder form. Dosage: 22 grams three times a day.
Food enterosorbents
Consider this item in more detail. In general, enterosorbents are part of many foods. Namely:
- Отруби.It is an enterosorbent, but not medicinal. They have a lot of dietary fiber and vitamins of group B. You can buy ordinary bran in different stores and pharmacies. Add bran to different foods - bread, cereals, soups, or simply consumed with kefir or yogurt.
- Algae and fruits are rich in polysaccharide pectin.This substance lowers cholesterol. It also removes heavy metal salts and radionuclides from the body. Per day, doctors recommend to use up to 8 grams, and with the danger of radioactive contamination up to 16 grams specified products. Pectin is widely used in the food industry. It is obtained from the processing of beets, sunflower, apples, apricots. It is a natural thickener for jam, ketchup, mayonnaise, desserts, various dairy products and biological additives.
- Vegetables, cereals, fruits should try to eat as often as possible. This is the best enterosorbent.
Tip
If you want to clean the bodythese drugs, then such a procedure is best agreed and carried out under the supervision of a specialist. Also, do not get too carried away with them. Thoughtless absorption of these drugs can not be called beneficial to the body.
Lose weight with enterosorbents
This is a reliable fact.Lipid metabolism can be adjusted with the help of enterosorbents. This is especially true for weight loss. When fatty tissues are broken down, all lipids and toxins enter the blood. Then they are derived using the same kidneys and liver. But the body can not always cope with such a load. It is during this period that it is important to lower the level of lipids in the blood and normalize protein synthesis. It helps repair damaged cell walls of almost all types of tissue. This process can also be called rejuvenation of the body.
There is another reason whychelators (drugs listed above) help with weight loss. It lies in the fact that they cover the body's lack of dietary fiber. This is an important property. Due to this, the volume of the food lump increases. This contributes to a longer feeling of satiety, and also the intestinal activity is activated. Also enterosorbents bind and remove excess fluid from the body. This helps to get rid of puffiness and quickly acquire the necessary forms.
Long-term use of enterosorbents prolongs youth
Today is very commonspecific method of cleansing the blood. It is called hemosorption. This procedure looks like this: human blood is passed through a sorbent, and this, in turn, allows you to extract a lot of harmful substances from it. However, this method can be harmful. Still quite effective use of enterosorption. In the team with Academician Frolkis, this method has been thoroughly studied. The fact is that in a person about 10-12 liters of gastric juice is released per day. So, when sorption is carried out, it is possible to purify the blood, lymph and intercellular and cellular fluids without harm to the body. This method also absorbs cholesterol extremely effectively. This method of cleaning is a good prevention of atherosclerosis.
Initially, the above facts were verified onrats. For the experiments, 28-month-old (old) individuals were taken. These rats 10 days were added to the food sorbents (synthetic coal), alternating with 30-day breaks. Such an experiment showed that the life expectancy of rodents increased by 35%. This had such a strong effect that it led to a high intensity of protein synthesis.
You can also say that this experimentshowed the effects of enterosorbent on lipid metabolism in the body. Their content, which is of great importance for the development of atherosclerosis, decreased in the liver by 30%. As you can see, the effect of enterosorption has had such a large impact on the functioning of fat cells that the restoration of the cell walls in the body as a whole began. With prolonged use of this method, cell damage occurs much later, the growth of connective tissue in organs and nerve centers is inhibited, and the propensity for vascular disease decreases.
Энтеросорбция - это одно из самых лучших способов prolongation of life and rejuvenation of the body as a whole. Analogs to this process has not yet been invented. Such a procedure is primarily safe and very effective. Take the enterosorption yourself. In the future it will come in handy.
Cost
Modern sorbents have significantadvantages over activated carbon. Therefore, they are more expensive. The cost of enterosorbents depends entirely on the type of drug and its quantity, as well as the manufacturer. It fluctuates around 80 - 2000 rubles.
Conclusion
After reading the information given in thisarticle, everyone can learn about the efficiencies of drugs such as enterosorbents. How to choose them? This is also stated in this text. But it is still better if there is a need to consult a doctor who will recommend the necessary enterosorbent. The instruction should be read without fail!
