Electronic cigarettes quickly wonits popularity. They first appeared in China. In this country, because of the high population density, smoking people were having problems. Manufacturers of electronic cigarettes claim that they can be smoked absolutely anywhere, and they will not deliver discomfort to strangers.
And indeed it is.Electronic cigarettes for others are absolutely safe, unlike ordinary cigarettes, which are inhaled by other people. This feature is due to the fact that the principle of the operation of an electronic cigarette with a liquid is based on evaporation, and not on burning.
Appointment
Electronic cigarettes allow you to control at once two dependencies on smoking:
- physical:there is always the possibility of using cartridges with some nicotine content, which will allow a smooth transition from high nicotine cartridges to non-nicotine cartridges (this is also facilitated by the principle of the operation of electronic cigarettes);
- psychological: there is a complete imitation of the process of smoking, but nicotine does not enter the body.
Features of the Electronic Cigarette Device
Any such cigarette consists of:
- battery or battery that supplies electricity;
- a sound cliromiser-evaporator that heats the liquid;
- a burning simulator that is located on the tip of the cigarette itself;
- air-sensor air pressure sensor;
- microprocessor (directly electronic cigarette device that launches the evaporator);
- a cartridge with a liquid (it can be either with nicotine or without it).
The cartridge is sealeda container in which purified nicotine is located, as well as fragrances that are necessary to simulate the smell of expensive cigarettes. This part of the device is replaceable and can be replaced with a new one if necessary. Cartridges differ in the amount of nicotine, which is included in their composition: from high level to complete absence. According to this principle, several types of electronic cigarettes are distinguished:
- beznikotinovye, the safest for the body;
- very light - the content of nicotine does not exceed 11 mg;
- lightened - from 12 to 16 mg of nicotine;
- strong - about 18 mg;
- very strong - the level of nicotine reaches a level of 24 mg.
Different models can be connected in different ways, but the principle of the electronic cigarette is always the same.
Scheme of work
What is the principle of the evaporator in the electronica cigarette? When the smoker takes a puff, the microprocessor starts, which in turn activates the heating element of the cigarette. As a result, the liquid evaporates. Then from the cigarette begins to stand out steam, which is an imitation of cigarette smoke. He enters the lungs of the smoker, thus saturating them with nicotine. It is worth noting that the principle of the board in electronic cigarettes of different models is absolutely the same, since this element serves to supply current for activating the evaporator.
Some models of electronic cigarettesare identical in appearance to the present, for example, some of them have a special sensor on the end that completely mimics decay (the principle of the electronic cigarette is allowed). In addition, the device is activated not by means of a button, but by tightening, as in the process of smoking ordinary cigarettes.
Composition of liquid
The liquid of any electronic cigarette consists of substances that are safe for the body (except nicotine) and are found in many food products. So, the components of the cartridge are:
- food propylene glycol (found in cookies, candies and carbonated drinks) and glycerin (included in buns, chocolate) are necessary for the formation of steam;
- food flavors give a couple of flavor (added to yogurts and candies);
- nicotine is needed to eliminate physical dependence, is often included in special medical chewing gums and bandages to fight smoking.
If you want, you can purchase a cartridge for an electronic cigarette from the manufacturer whose cigarettes you used to smoke in the past.
How to smoke electronic cigarettes
If problems with conventional cigarettes are notthe electronic analogue of them must be used according to all the rules, since the principle of the operation of electronic cigarettes is peculiar. First of all, it concerns the way of holding a cigarette. Keep it horizontally with a slight inclination, while you must ensure that the air intakes are not covered with fingers.
If the device is activated by pressingbutton, then it is necessary to do this only at the moment of tightening, which should be long and fairly smooth. Abrupt puffs should be avoided, as this can cause a liquid to enter the atomizer and cartridge, which subsequently enters the mouth or simply flows out. However, do not worry that the device will be damaged in this way. It is enough to disassemble it, dry it and refill it.
It should be noted almost painless transitionfrom a conventional cigarette to the use of an electronic analog, since no training is needed. The main thing is to remember that the filled cartridge should always be at hand, since the out-of-date liquid of the electronic cigarette can lead to a return to the addictive habit.
Is there any danger from smoking electronic cigarettes
Despite the fact that the principle of electroniccigarettes is simple and straightforward, there may still be a question related to the safety of using this device. It is worth remembering that replacing conventional cigarettes with electronic cigarettes, you will still consume nicotine, although, probably, the amount of it will be much less. Therefore, do not be too optimistic that with this device you can quickly and easily abandon the addiction.
Danger to the body can carry andaromatic additives, which are certainly part of the liquid, the principle of the operation of electronic cigarettes allows this. In addition, when choosing electronic analogs, it is worth remembering that this product is not subject to mandatory certification, which means that no one will give you a security guarantee.
That's why before you finally decideto abandon conventional cigarettes in favor of electronic, think about whether it's worth it. In many countries, electronic cigarettes are subject to anti-tobacco laws, making their use impractical.