Bashkiria is truly a wonderful place.Every tourist can find here a wide variety of activities and entertainment. Rest on crystal clear lakes, rafting on fast-flowing rivers, peaceful and relaxing holiday in sanatoriums, conquering mountain peaks - something that Bashkiria does not offer you! Inzer, Belaya, Sim, Yuryuzan are unique rivers on which you can take unforgettable walks and admire the amazing virgin nature of the region. No wonder this republic is called the pearl of the Urals and is often compared with Switzerland.
Natural resources of Bashkiria
This region is characterized by amazing natural features.landscapes, historical monuments, a multinational population and rich cultural traditions. The natural resources of Bashkiria are impressive: approximately 600 rivers, 300 oldest karst caves, 800 lakes, a myriad of mountain ranges, a national park and 3 state reserves. Of course, compared with highly developed Switzerland, the tourist infrastructure has not yet reached perfect comfort and service, but this industry is now actively developing: there are new hotels, recreation centers, hotels, and tourist campings. In addition, the old complexes for vacationers, too, are beginning to be restored and reopened. In short, tourism here finds a second life.
Inzer River in Bashkiria
Perhaps the most famous mountain river of the republicis an inzer. However, an easily accessible reservoir pays a high price for popularity. Hundreds of travelers every year have a rest at its shores, but not all leave the clearing behind in their pure and original form. Throughout Inzer, you can see hundreds of parking sites littered with piles of garbage and dirt.
But how attractive is Bashkiria!Inzer is one of the many rivers in the region. On a warm summer day, it is so pleasant to raft and spin along the Inzeri shoals and stretches, listen to the rustle of the waves, breathe in the smells of the forest and water ...
The origins of the Small and Big Inzer shareThe highest mountain ranges of the Southern Urals: the Kumardak ranges, Mashak and its main peak - Mount Yamantau. To meet each other, each of the rivers passes a rather tortuous and difficult path. Bolshoy Inzer originates on the southeastern slopes of the Kumardak range and flows to the southwest through the deserted wastelands of the South Ural Reserve. Small Inzer descends from the eastern slope of the Nara massif, and then briskly runs in the same direction, but on the other side of the giant Yamantau. Having passed an uneasy route a couple of hundred kilometers away, both rivers merge into one beautiful turbulent stream that all of Bashkiria is so proud of - Inzer.
Inzer Alloys
Even those can be fused along the rapid flow.tourists who do not have much training. This route is also convenient in that it runs along the railway tracks and, if desired, it can be completed at any point. The Bolshoi Inzer River is not full-flowing, therefore it is possible to swim only with a sufficiently high level of water. The same can be said about Malaya Inzer - rafting here is possible only during the spring flood.
Rafting on Inzer is better to start from the railwaythe Kurmanai station before the Sarysht re-roll (length of 40 km). It can be said the wildest part of the journey. The Bolshoi Inzer valley is rather narrow, and the current is surprisingly fast. There are many pitfalls and surface boulders. In addition, steep cliffs block off the path from time to time. At such sites, it seems that the kayak is about to crash ... However, 20-25 meters from the rocks, the current of the river makes a significant turn, which sometimes reaches 180º. Further the vessel rushes further, hardly touching on the turn of granite rocks. Sometimes the mountains move away from the water for a couple of tens of kilometers, and magnificent views open up to the gaze. There are also endless meadows with high (up to 2 meters!) Grass. There is simply no one to mow it: there are simply no populated areas in this region.
Second phase
Further, an exciting water trip can continuethrough the village Zapan. After about 25 km there will be a village Suran. 5 km from the Sarysht rolling stock there is an uninhabited Seregin farm, where the gauging post is located. After the hamlet, the Inzer Valley narrows even more. From the north, Mount Karatash rises close to the river, and from the south - the summit of Yurmatau. The longest roll of the Sarysht is about 6 km long.
На перекате совсем неласков к туристам Инзер.Rest in these places is chosen by many fans of extreme rest, but if you decide to join the fight against a dangerous roll, then we want to immediately warn you that it will be very difficult. You will find many tests: the waves, foam breakers, a large number of stones. And in general, in the Saryshty area, the Inzer current speeds up considerably. Overcoming the reversal, of course, takes you a lot of strength, however, no doubt, reward unprecedented sensations and emotions. At the same time, it is worth noting that in summer this section usually grows shallower and becomes almost impassable.
Last plot
Несомненно, многих российских граждан и даже foreigners are attracted by Bashkiria. Inzer is a true natural heritage of the region. After rolling over Sarysht, the neighborhood slowly changes its landscapes. Majestic cliffs rise above the water, rolling rocks are noisy, and the current becomes faster. Along the coast you can see narrow paths and endless forests.
The nearest village from here is the village of Enaul, whichis located 65 km. Not far from it is located an amazing cave. The entrance to it is how narrow and low that one can get inside only by crawling. After 10 meters the course expands, and the guests of the cave fall into a large hall with stalagmites and stalactites. At the end of the cave is a surprisingly beautiful lake. In the cave, by the way, there are many unexplored corridors.
Difficult threshold
15 km below is the village Ramyshta, nearfrom which stands a majestic sheer cliff. In the river in this segment there are many stones. Aigir is a significant obstacle for rafting, which is classified as the third category of difficulty, therefore only well-trained athletes will be able to overcome this section. Beginners should better not plan a trip on this segment.
Other rivers
The reservoirs of the republic are hundreds of water bodies.Travelers have the opportunity to make rafting on the rivers of Bashkiria, and at the same time improve their health. Many, for example, prefer water rides on the picturesque Belaya River. Such tours are made on rafts (inflatable boats), which are distinguished by reliability and stability. The vessel can accommodate from 6 to 12 people. At each parking lot you can relax, have a snack and go on an excursion.
Местные гиды могут показать вам места amazing beauty, tell fascinating legends and acquaint with the customs of the local people. Often rafting on the rivers of Bashkortostan are held in the warm season (May-October). For safety reasons, the alloys are conducted by experienced instructors.
Tourists can choose boat trips on the rivers.Lemeze, Sakmare, Yuryuzan and others. All the rivers listed are mountainous, therefore they are distinguished by an impressive flow velocity. You can choose a more tranquil River Ai, where there are almost no difficult rapids. To be alone with nature, choose rafting on the Zilim river, on its banks there is practically no settlement.
Lakes Bashkiria for recreation
Within the limits of Ufa there is a picturesque lake Kashkadan, having a natural origin. In the summer, citizens and guests of the capital of Bashkiria love to spend time here.
In Karmaskalinsky district, near the village of Old Kieshki (40 km from Ufa), there is Lake Aksakovskoe. This reservoir is the old lady of the Agidel River. In the spring, the lake spreads and connects with the channel.
The landscapes of Lake Arakul are magnificent. It is located in the rim of the forest and mountains, and its water sparkles like an emerald. Back in 1969, Arakul was declared a natural monument.
We continue to talk about the lake of Bashkortostan forrecreation. The largest lake of the republic is Asyl-Kul. It lurked 30 km from the city of Davlekanovo. In addition, it is also the deepest lake in the region. Salt prevails in the lake, because of this the water here is slightly salty. On Asyl-Kul you can see white swans. To preserve the unique fauna and flora, any type of water-motor sport on the pond is prohibited.
В объятиях величественных гор расположилось озеро Bath. The most favorable conditions for rest and treatment are created here: magnificent sanatoriums, aromas of healing herbs and needles hovering in the air, a lot of mushrooms and berries.
In addition, travelers can visitThe following lakes of the republic are: Barskoye, Beloye, Bolshaya Uchaly, Vorozheich, Kandry-Kul, Kulyashka, Sarvu, Mill, Talkas, Muldak-Kul (Salty), Urgun, Shulgan and many others.
Waterfalls
The natural wealth of Bashkiria is simply not to be considered.In addition to mountains, rivers, caves and lakes, in the region you can find a lot of waterfalls. Here they are, however, not as high as in the North Caucasus, but in their beauty they have no equal.
The largest waterfall in the republic - waterfallGadelsha (height about 15 meters), not far from Sibay. One of the most popular among tourists is the Falls Atysh (4 meters). Near it is the Bear Cave. Next to the Nugush reservoir there is the Kuperlya waterfall (15 meters), which dries out completely in summer.
Встречаются и небольшие водопады.For example, the Inzer waterfall is considered very picturesque. However, to call it a waterfall in the classic sense is difficult, because in fact it is a spring that descends from a cliff.
Near the lake Aslukul you can find the Sharlam waterfall, which is 12 meters high. Around him are only mountains, small hills and endless steppe.
Regional tourism
Treasures of Primordial Nature
How gorgeous is Bashkiria!Inzer, other rivers and lakes, magnificent mountain ranges, clean air - all this undoubtedly attracts a large flow of tourists here. You can do almost any kind of sport here: water, hiking, skiing, cycling, etc. Many experts note that tourism in the republic has very good prospects. If this region develops in the same vein, in a couple of years many Russians will prefer Bashkiria rather than European resorts. In the meantime, there is no big influx of tourists in the republic; rather, look for Inzer on the map and go on an exciting journey.