People at all times loved to travel,resting from daily routine and gaining new knowledge and emotions. Types and forms of tourism can be completely different and sometimes even unexpected. Popular at all times have been and remain sea and river cruises, religious tours and pilgrimages, business tourism, school, wine, beer, ski and weekend tours.
В наше время, в связи с постоянно ухудшающейся ecological environment, ecological tourism is becoming increasingly popular, especially for Russians. To escape from the polluted atmosphere, water and products stuffed with pesticides, nitrates and other "blessings of civilization", more and more Russian tourists are wishing to the world of ecologically pure virgin nature.
Экологический туризм – это желание попасть в uncontaminated, unique natural environment with the aim of studying it and improving its condition. At the heart of such tourism is the concern for the preservation of natural resources. Such tours are usually followed by groups with a limited number of participants who follow certain rules of conduct. Such groups visit places of interest for research that are of cultural interest. Ecological tourism embodies various protection projects, as well as the rational use of the wealth given by nature to human use.
Ecological tourism is a tour with the purpose of knowledge, study and conservation of nature, the participation of travel companies and individual tourists in activities that are dedicated to the protection the environment. This is also respecting local customs duringtravel and making a contribution to development, and popularization of such tours among the population. This type of tourism activity was created to satisfy the desire of tourists to preserve natural resources, it can be scientific, adventure or historical, studying the history of the development of the natural environment.
In addition to traditional species, constantly appearall new types of tourism, such as esoteric tourism, space, female sex tourism, extreme or military tourism. All these forms are dictated by new fashion requirements, taking into account the wishes of the guests.
At the time when the beach season ends andseaside resorts are fading into the background - wine and beer tours are starting to enjoy particular popularity. Vacationers who go on such trips go on tours with the aim of wine tasting in their homeland, exploring the traditions of winemaking and brewing, the specialties of local cuisine and the masters of making famous drinks. Especially popular are wine tours to Italy, where thousands of tourists from all over the world go every year.
Становятся популярными и такие новые виды tourism as esoteric tourism. This is a unique direction in the tourism industry, which attracts people who want to get to know themselves, to look at themselves and their lives from the other side, from a different angle, to penetrate into their very essence. Of course, those who want to pay big money for a trip to the ends of the world to cleanse their soul and learn the meaning of life are not as much as those trying to fry on Egyptian beaches, but this industry is gradually gaining momentum.
The types and forms of tourism are different and sometimes unexpected.in our time. Among fairly wealthy people, for example, space tourism is becoming popular. Despite the huge cost of such an exotic and extreme vacation, he gradually picks up speed and suggests that in a few years he will be in line with other VIP tours. As experts in this field suggest, this type of tourism can be a good impetus for the development of astronautics. In addition to the flight into space, new services are already offered, for example, the exit of tourists into open space. According to preliminary estimates, such a service costs about $ 15 million and those who wish for it already exist.
