It is unlikely that in the modern world there will be a person,who will not know what is Delhi. But for those who are not too interested in geography, we have prepared an article about this beautiful city. Let's make a small virtual trip to mysterious India.
Some general information
So what is Delhi really?It is one of the largest megacities in India, taking the second place (after Mumbai), the main city of the country. It has more than thirteen million inhabitants, and many more tourists from all over the world come here. In fact, the settlement, located by the Yamuna River in the northern part of mysterious India, is two cities. One of them is the old one - Shanjahanbad, the former capital of the great Mughals. The other is a new city, created in the thirties of the twentieth century. It is the modern part of the metropolis - New Delhi - considered the official capital of India.
So, what is Delhi, we figured out.It is a huge city with a highly developed economy and a high proportion of consumption. It is here that the best infrastructure and transport of the state is located. Recently, in the outskirts of the capital, commerce, manufacturing, the media, the IT industry, science and education are actively developing. And the name of the city has very ancient roots: in the 8th-9th centuries AD. Rajput rulers ruled here, and the city of Dhillik (from the name it was the word "Delhi") was its capital.
Tourist Delhi
Many travelers come to Delhi.Which country's capital still boasts so many attractions? The city is a real Mecca for tourists. It is from here that most of the excursion routes begin on the so-called Golden Triangle. Megapolis is filled with fashionable expensive hotels, budget hotels. But savages come here a myriad of people. Their favorite place is Main Bazar Street, where the cheapest, but cozy hotels are concentrated. This street is also remarkable for the fact that in the sixties all the hippies of the world were flocking here.
The capital of Delhi is literally full of interestingplaces that are worth a visit. In the new part of the city there are chic shopping centers, shops, hotels, the Parliament building, the magnificent Presidential Palace, the famous Gateway of India and the wide Rajpah avenue. The old city of Delhi is temples, statues and, of course, Chandni Chowk - a shopping center where you can buy handmade silk and precious metal products.
Interesting places in the city
What is Delhi, the reader already knows. It is an amazing city full of antiquity and secrets. The most interesting architectural sights are in the old part of the capital:
- Red Fort.This magnificent building was built by Shah Jahan. Since it was a royal residence, it is amazingly painted with bizarre ornaments and generously encrusted.
- Raj Ghat is famous for the fact that great politicians were cremated here, including Jawaharlal Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi.
- The temple of Lakshmi Narayan, which is dedicated to the wife of the god Vishna - the goddess Lakshmi, responsible for love, happiness and wealth. And therefore it amazes with the brightness of the colors and the refinement of the architectural lines.
- Jama Masjid Mosque (built in the 17th century)is the largest in all of India. It proudly rises above the streets and picturesque markets, it still operates and is very interesting in terms of architecture.
- Kutab Minar is a symbol of the Indian capital.The uplifted tower was built at the behest of the first Muslim ruler Qutab-ud-Din Aybak in the twelfth century. It is a monument of Victory and a shrine for those who profess Islam. On the territory of the complex in addition to this mosque there are several unfinished or destroyed buildings, arcade, gates, the tomb of the Imam.
- The iron column.A unique facility is located on the territory of the Kutab Minar complex, but deserves a separate description. A column seven meters high and weighing six tons will be built 1600 years ago. Made from a unique iron (perhaps from a meteorite), the column does not rust and can fulfill wishes. For this, it needs to be clasped with two hands, wound back.
The pride of all India
On its territory there are many attractionsgathered ancient India. Delhi is her pearl and her pride. However, there are other interesting places in the country that were appreciated by the UNESCO Foundation and its founders. In India there are 31 sites protected by this organization (as of 2014). Among them is the famous Taj Mahal with a fort in Agra, and caves (Ajanta, Ellora), numerous temples, national reserves, parks, Humayun's tomb, sacred shelters, Buddhist monuments, minarets, archaeological park, mountain railways.
Instead of an afterword
Of course, acquaintance with the mysterious India is worthto start not with sunny Goa, namely from the capital. With its special color, antiquity, monuments of architecture of different times, noisy markets and friendly people can not be compared to any city. Check it out for yourself!