A country description of Argentina will help to better learn about the state, as well as to quickly read and assimilate the proposed information. Consider the most important points in the description of the named state.
Exact plan: country description (Argentina)
A compiled list of country information will helpto break information about it into the main points with headings and allow to give a consistent description of the country. Argentina according to the plan (Grade 7) is studied by students, as a rule, according to the following scheme:
- A brief description of Argentina.
- Geographical location of the country.
- Nature and climate.
- Population.
- Language.
- The largest regions.
- Sights and interesting facts about Argentina.
Country description plan. Argentina (Grade 7, geography)
The official name of Argentina - ArgentineRepublic. The state located in South America is considered the second in terms of territory, and the third in terms of population. Argentina includes 24 administrative regions, 23 provinces and 1 federal capital district - Buenos Aires.
Geography and climate
Describing Argentina according to the plan for describing a country is easy if you know its geography.
The Republic is located in the southeastern part of the continent of South America and occupies the eastern part of Tierra del Fuego (archipelago).
Neighboring countries with Chile in the west, with Paraguay and Bolivia - in the north, with Uruguay and Brazil - in the north-east.
Argentina is washed by the waters of the Atlantic in the eastern territories. The shores of the state are practically uncut. Only the estuary of La Plata plunges into the land for 320 km.
The land of Argentina is drawn in the meridionaldirection. Its greatest length is 3.7 thousand km and goes from north to south. By the way, the large length of the sea coast has played a crucial role in shaping the foreign economic development of Argentina.
Nature
The nature of Argentina can be called diverse.This is due to the territorial characteristics of the country and its relief. By the last sign, Argentina can be divided into two parts: the elevated (west and south) and the flat (north and east).
The flat part of the country is occupied by a wideLaplatskaya lowland. The Argentinean northern part is a ruined lava plateau, rugged by rivers. In its center lies a wetland. Only in the south the plain has a hilly shape, which is intersected by sandstone ridges - the kuchulyas.
Равнинный район Аргентины имеет субтропический humid climate. It is covered with evergreen forests (dry and wet), marsh plants, grasses. The northeastern region is also called Mesopotamia in Argentina. It is here that the country's grain areas are concentrated.
The Cordillera (Andes) are the highestthe peaks of the mainland - Aconcagua (6.96 km), Tupungato (6.8 km), Mercedario (6.77 km). Part of the Andes of Argentina is strongly indented with river latitudes and very canopy, unlike the neighboring part of the Andes in Chile.
Floods often occur here andearthquakes. In the south-west of the Andean Mountains there is a very picturesque area called the Lake District, consisting of mountain lakes and wide forests. The climate here is quite humid.
Regions of the Andes are characterized by constant rains andextreme heat in the summer. There are hot dry winds, which are called probes. In the plains of the country, rains constantly pour over savannas and impassable dense forests. And from east to west, rainfall is significantly reduced.
Средняя температура в январе + 5°С, в июле + 22°С.Precipitations are from 100 to 300 mm in the western part of the country, and 1400-1600 - in the east. Some areas of Argentina are subject to severe drought in the winter, and the summer here can be unbearably hot.
Population
Find out about the population of the state will also help our plan-description of the country. Argentina combines the most diverse peoples.
Virtually the entire population of ArgentinaRepublic (90%) belongs to the European race. They are descendants of the Spaniards and Italians. And 4.5% are Indians, which today can be defined as a mixed population. The ancients, who from the ancient times inhabited these territories (kollas, maphes, matakos, tobas) today make up less than 1% of the total population of the country.
Language
You can not omit another item, givingcountry plan. Argentina is a multinational state. What language do Argentines speak? Virtually the entire population of the republic speaks Spanish. He is official in Argentina. Also often used here is Italian, French and German.
List of the largest cities in Argentina
What else is famous for Argentina? The description of the country according to the plan (geography, climate, population, etc.) must necessarily contain information on the largest cities. We list them:
- Buenos Aires;
- Cordova;
- Rosario;
- Santa Fe;
- Mar del Plata;
- Rosario;
- Salta;
- San Miguel de Tucuman;
- Corrientes;
- La Plata;
- Resistencia;
- Bahia Blanca;
- Mendoza;
- Santiago del Estero;
- San Juan;
- Neuquen.
The largest of them are the first three cities. Buenos Aires, Cordoba and Rosario are called millionaire cities.
sights
In the cities of Argentina you can see a mixture of all kinds of cultures.
The most significant places for tourists are: Pedestrian Bridge Puente de la Mujer, Lunar Valley, Lake Traful, Casa Rosada and this is not a complete list of interesting places of the sunny country.
Главным местом славы и истории страны считается its capital is Buenos Aires. In this city there are religious buildings with beautiful architecture: El Pilar Church, Metropolitan Cathedral, Cabildo Town Hall. And the Plaza del Congreso Square, with its unique fountain Los Los Conggessos, is welcoming visitors from around the world.
The sights of Argentina include not only interesting buildings, museums, parks, but also beautiful resorts. One of the best here are: Mar del Plata, Pinamar, Miramar.
Do you know what the locals say? “If God decided to settle on Earth, he would definitely choose Argentina.” Probably, they think so for good reason.
The famous and largest salt marsh Salinas Grande
For several centuries now, a place whereArgentines mined salt, is considered a notable tourist destination. Salinas Grandes Square is 6 thousand square meters. Some 10 million years ago this territory was a wide lake. But because of the volcanic activity near, the water evaporated over time. On the surface of the old lake there is a snow-white smooth surface of salt. On average, its thickness is 30 cm. Local residents carve funny figures from salt blocks and sell them to local tourists.
Climbing the hills above the salt marsh, one can see endless whitish spaces, shining like diamonds in the sun.
Let's sum up the results
Schoolchildren in seventh grade usually pass a plan.country descriptions. Brazil and Argentina are those states that, as practice shows, it is most convenient to talk about, having a clear plan. And this knowledge is sure to come in handy, because Argentina is a favorite destination of tourists - beautiful natural objects are concentrated in it. Also, the country is rich in attractions. There is always something to see here, which is why Argentina is visited annually by thousands of visitors from all over the world.
Studying this country is useful and exciting for both schoolchildren and adults. You need only a clear plan (country description). Argentina is a land of contrasts, and therefore very interesting to explore!