The territory of the United States lies in the zone immediatelysix time zones. The US time zones are the very invisible threads that determine when residents of a district wake up and when they go to bed. In other words, they are responsible for the daily routine of all citizens of the country without exception. In accordance with them, North American Eastern and Pacific, Central, Mountain, Hawaiian-Aleutian, and Alaskan standard time are distinguished.
Excursion to the history
For the first time, the US time zones entered everydayuse at the state level at the very end of the XIX century. Their use in 1883 was introduced first by rail. And in 1918 they already received official status and were endorsed by the United States Congress. The established standard definition of time zones was regulated by an act that only consolidated the system that had been formed by that moment.
Today, the US time zones are in the hands ofthe current government of the country. Department of Transport officials are empowered to determine and change the actual local time boundaries. The transition to summer and winter time is described by the relevant federal law.
North American Eastern Zone (GMT-5)
The territory of Eastern Standard Time is occupied by suchstates like Rhode Island, West Virginia, Michigan, Georgia, Florida, Connecticut, Indiana, South and North Carolina, Massachusetts and others. There are a total of twenty-three districts. Among them are the megacities of New York and New Jersey. In the same temporary area are the Canadian cities of Quebec and Toronto. Its inhabitants are also subject to the inhabitants of the Bahamas, Haiti and Jamaica.
Central zone (GMT-6)
Under the influence of Central Standard Time areWisconsin, Nebraska, Kansas, Florida, Alabama, Texas and fourteen more areas. Since the time zones of the United States extend not only to the possession of the United States, they also live in the citizens of the middle lands of Canada, as well as Mexico. The largest settlements located in this area are considered to be Dallas, Chicago, Winnipeg and the capital Mexico City.
Mountain zone (GMT-7)
Action Mountain Standard Time subject to lifecitizens of Arizona, Wyoming, Idaho, Nebraska (partially), Colorado, western South Dakota, Utah and Montana. It includes New Mexico, parts of Oregon and Texas. There are eleven states in total. The important economic centers of the zone are Denver and Edmonton.
North American Pacific (GMT-8)
Pacific Standard Time is represented by populatedpoints of sunny California, sultry Nevada, the lion's share of the agricultural land of Oregon. The iconic cities are Los Angeles, Vancouver (Canada) and Dawson.
Returning to the question of how many sentriesBelts in the USA, I would like to note that the four temporary regions listed above are the main ones and spread over a large territory of the United States of America, Canada and Mexico. The remaining two are considered island.
Standard Alaska Zone (GMT-9)
The time on the peninsula is different from the averageGMT at nine o'clock. That is, when it is noon in Ireland, it is a deep night in North America. In this zone are the cities of Anchorage, Lakes, Fairbanks, College, Sitka, Juneau, Badger, Eagle River, Nick Fairview, Tanaina.
Hawaiian-Aleutian Standard Zone (GMT-10)
The Hawaii Standard Time and Aleutian Standard Time zone includes settlements of Honolulu, Kahului, Kihei, Pearl City, Hilo, Waipahu, Mililani, Kailua, Kaneohe, Gentry.
Так что шесть временных зон – это единственно right answer to the question of how many time zones in the United States. Five of them occupy the continental lands. The sixth is on the island of public domain and affects the lives of only a half million people living in Hawaii.
Remarkable, but between the AmericanKrusenstern and the Russian island of Ratmanov are only four kilometers away. This distance is easily overcome in a regular motor boat in twenty minutes. But the time difference between them is 21 hours.
