Victim - what is helplessness or an easy way to survive?

What does the word "victim" mean, what life situations contribute to the birth of such a person and what is the psychology of this type of people. About this and much more can be found in this article.

Meaning of the word "victim"

"Victim" - in the Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian languageOzhegova means something that is presented to a deity as a gift (a living being, any object) or an offering of gifts to the gods. In another way it is presented as a sacrifice.

Another explanation is the rejection of someone or something in favor of another. It is presented as self-sacrifice.

The third version of the meaning of the word “victim” is a person or any living creature that suffers suffering from misfortunes, misfortunes and violence (a victim of violence, accidents, elements, etc.).

What does the sacrifice mean? Let us try to find out, having learned the essence of the victim’s psychology, the role of the people present next to it.

The essence of the psychology of the victim

The most important sense of potential victimis fear. In nature, any organism reacts differently to this situation. The chameleon changes its color, merging in color with shades of the environment, the deer freezes, the hermit crab slams in its shell, the skunk throws out a terrible smelly liquid, and the cat simply hisses, having twisted its back.

What is the psychology of the human victim?

How does he react when faced with a dangerous situation? Laughing, trying to get rid of her, hiding, running away, finding an excuse for himself or pretending that he doesn't care?

Victim - what is it? In this situation, the position of the victim is unpredictable and specific. In psychology, there is a special section - victimology ("victim" in English from the "victim").

Психологи давно задаются вопросом о том, что common can be in the identity of criminals and what is the psychology of the victims. According to numerous stories of investigators, judges and convicts, it turns out that the victims also have certain common features - both in behavior and in the style of thinking.

Who is present next to the victim?

In any of the conflicts there are always three role positions interconnected with each other. The victim is not able to exist without another representative.

What happens as soon as they startto interact? Of course, a third one appears right next to it - a savior hero who tries to protect the unfortunate from attack. Such a plot is often found in fairy tales.

But in fairy tales, evil is always justly punished,the victim is rehabilitated, and the modest savior moves away. And everyone who has read or viewed a fairy tale remains confident that the last hero will return at any moment and help all the “good” ones by punishing the “bad” ones. It's simple.

What happens in life situations?

Such is the victim in the tale.What is she in life? It is rarely so easy and straightforward. The very plot of the struggle between good and evil often arises in the society around us and in everyday situations. However, here each of the participants in the dispute, as a rule, is convinced that it is he who represents the very good, that is, the unfortunate victim of unfair attacks.

And the other side of the dispute acts as evil, and at best - out of ignorance, but at worst - from deliberate cruelty.

It should be noted that in the role of negativethe hero may not be a specific malefactor, but, for example, “wrong” laws, contradictory information, low-quality goods, advertising fraud, and much more.

And the savior is not in the form of a kind fairy fairy tale, but simply someone's authoritative article, lawyer, doctor, psychologist, policeman, psychologist, “court” of friends and relatives, or even just impressive fists.

Why is it sometimes advantageous to be in the role of a victim?

Sometimes the victim has the benefit. What is that benefit? Paradoxically, being in the position of the victim (or just putting yourself in such a role) is sometimes beneficial.

It happens that there are problems that prevent a person from doing what he wants. But what happens is that problems help us not to do what he does not want. This is the very benefit (secondary).

Examples of apparent helplessness

For example, if someone has some kind of damage (eczema, for example), then this is an excellent reason not to wash the dishes ever.

Or, for example, if a woman is a mother of three babies, then in the near future (several years) she can not worry about the problems of career growth.

There are many such situations.

For many, fatigue and helplessness arevalid reasons to constantly ask for help (this is most effective when it seems to a person that he simply cannot receive help).

Problems at work justify low earnings or conflicts with their loved ones.

Concern about elderly parents does not allow a person to leave their home and face the difficulties of independent living.

The circumstances themselves contribute to the emergence of causes (but not all use it) for the birth of a person with the position of "victim." What is behind this expression - the answer is received.

That is why many people hold onto visible helplessness and want to be saved by someone. So it is more convenient for them to live.