The time has passed when a private house couldheat in one way - the Russian stove. Today, civilization has reached the owners of suburban real estate. Now a person has the opportunity to equip his home in such a way that his life in it is comfortable and convenient. You can try to implement the plan in more modern ways, which today are very controversial.
Heating options
Advanced materials and technologies allow to equip the heating system in different ways, because the role of coolant can be:
- antifreeze;
- steam;
- water;
- gaseous substance.
The choice is quite extensive, therefore, having readWith the pros and cons of each option, you can choose the best one for yourself. Brown gas, for example, is also used today in the heating system. It is also known as green gas, oxyhydrogen, or brown gas.
What is Brown's gas
In order to determine what isrepresents this gas, it is necessary to delve a little bit into theory. The substance described is an odorless and colorless explosive gas, which consists of one part of oxygen and two parts of gaseous hydrogen.
Today, hydrogen heating is considered to beknow-how, which is not widely spread, but has already managed to attract the attention of consumers and win their recognition. However, to this day there are discussions on whether it is advisable to use this method for the heating system.
Споры крутятся возле двух вопросов, в качестве one of them is safety. Some emphasize that hydrogen is explosive. The second question is expressed in the efficiency of obtaining the product. There are doubts whether Brown’s gas is worth the costs that go to get it.
Conclusion
Brown's gas for home heating is a mixtureoxygen and free hydrogen, which is obtained from water by the electrolytic reaction method. Water, the formula of which is known even to children, is oxidized hydrogen.
Chemical elements in the composition separatelyare active, and hydrogen burns well and is considered an energy carrier. Oxygen keeps burning. That is why this idea of splitting cheap water is so popular today.
Getting Brown's gas for heating
In order to figure out where it comes fromdescribed gas, it is necessary to consider a device called a generator. It is used to produce gas, which is so actively discussed today by many experts. This invention reduces the cost of producing hydrogen and reduces the amount of harmful emissions.
Water splits under the influence of alternatingcurrent, the result is a separate component. Brown's gas generator allows you to split the water, for which it is necessary to spend 442.4 kilocalories per mole. This indicates that 1866.6 liters of detonating gas can be obtained from 1 liter of water. Reacting with oxygen, hydrogen returns energy 3.8 times more compared to the cost of its production.
If you get hydrogen by this technology, then itcan be used for energy supply structures and buildings. Brown gas heating today is not yet so common, because this approach is quite new. The production of hydrogen boilers is only gaining its popularity, and in the western and Russian markets such products are just beginning to appear.
Making a generator with your own hands
Brown's gas with his own hands can be obtained by collectinggenerator. The cost of such equipment is too high, and the efficiency rarely exceeds 50%. To carry out the work, it is necessary to purchase some components, among which should be allocated a tank where distilled water will be poured. It will begin to flow into an airtight container with a dielectric, where a set of stainless plates is located. They must be connected to each other through an insulator.
Stainless plates must be submitted.voltage of 12 V, it will allow to achieve the disintegration of the liquid into gases. But the most productive way will be to apply alternating current with a certain frequency from the generator. In this case, instead of DC, you can use a pulsed or alternating, achieving an increase in the efficiency of the installation. And to build this design will need:
- stainless tubes of different diameters;
- pwm controller;
- capacity.
Care should be taken to have a stainless steel sheet.
How the construction works
Описываемое изобретение Брауна, газ которое allows you to get, works on a specific algorithm. When the generator is running, voltage is applied to the pulse, and the regulator forms a voltage with the desired frequency. Gas production efficiency will depend on frequency.
Voltage is further supplied to the stainless tube.or plate where the water is. Under the action of the current in them, a thundercloud is released. It enters through flexible pipes into the tank of a dehumidifier, from which it passes into the air supply circuit. Such an invention of Brown, the gas that allows you to get, can be used for heating:
- country houses;
- garage cooperatives;
- other rooms.
To use such a device is necessaryredo gas or solid fuel boiler. You can use tap water for the unit if it does not contain heavy metals. The best effect can be achieved using sodium hydroxide solution, which is added to distilled water. For 10 liters of water you will need 1 tablespoon of sodium hydroxide.
Recommendations of a generator manufacturer
Brown gas can be produced byusing a self-made generator. Many home craftsmen wonder what metal should be used in the assembly process. Some believe that only rare metals can be used.
Experts say that you can stock up on anystainless steel. Excellent results can be achieved if using ferromagnetic steel, it does not attract particles of debris. When choosing a metal is better to give preference to stainless steel, because it does not undergo oxidation.
If you are interested in the question of how many are readyto serve plates of electrodes, then you should be aware that there is no need to change them, because they do not collapse during operation. To prepare, before welding, they should be washed well in a soap solution, and then treated with an alcohol-containing substance as vodka. If you decide to make the invention of Brown, the gas that allows you to get, you will need some time to drive the electrolyzer, replacing dirty water. Repeat this procedure until the water has washed the dirt. If the liquid is clean enough, the installation will not overheat.
When the assembly of the electrolyzer was carried outcorrectly, when using it the plates and water will not be heated. The electrolyzer should not be heated more than 65 ° C. If this parameter goes beyond the normal range, the plates will be covered with dirt. Removal will have to carry out with sandpaper, and as an alternative solution is the replacement of elements with new ones.
As a conclusion: expert advice home craftsmen
By making Brown's invention, the gas whichallow you to work out, you must put electrodes in a container with water. The larger the surface area, the higher the plant capacity will be. You can use steel plates that are fixed to the base of the dielectric.
Electrodes should be placed in a container wheresalt is added to improve the reaction. A gas tube is drawn through the lid, which should go to the second vessel. It should be filled with water for 2/3. The second tube from this tank is connected to the burner. The voltage is supplied to the electrodes from the transformer, it is important to control it with a multimeter.
