The territory of Iceland is located on an island withthe same name, which is located on the very edge of Europe and is washed by the waters of the Atlantic Ocean. Despite its icy name, the country is not Arctic, its climate is softened due to the North Atlantic current closer to the coast, and the Gulf Stream does not allow the island to turn into a cold desert with eternal ice.
What are the climatic conditions in Iceland?
In general, we can say that the country reignssubtropics, but in the central part the climate and nature of Iceland are considered continental. The weather on the island can change in a few minutes. But it was just warm and the sun was shining, when it suddenly became cold and dank. Even the locals themselves are joking about this, they say: "If something does not suit you in our weather, then wait about fifteen minutes, and it will change." Influences climate and arctic drifting ice.
But despite such a changeable climate, natureIceland is famous for its beauty. On its territory one can find places still untouched by man, these are snow-capped peaks of mountains or ice fields and coasts with bays. Undoubtedly, many interesting and unexplored things open up to tourists in the vastness of the island, but in order for the country not to be surprised by its natural conditions during the journey, it is better to know in advance what the weather is for each season.
Weather in winter
Зимой световой день длится всего около пяти hours, and in this period of the year comes the darkest time in Iceland. The nature of the entire state is under the domination of cold strong winds. The most frosty month is January, the thermometer on the coast during the day can drop to 0 degrees Celsius, and at night - to -4.
Although this time of year the weather is windy and not particularlyaffectionate, tourists still rush thousands to the island to see the unique natural phenomenon - Aurora Borealis. The season of this northern sowing lasts from October until March, and guests of the country can enjoy, perhaps, the most beautiful sight that can be seen in their whole life.
Не всем известно, что именно удивительная природа Iceland is famous for its valley of geysers, which is located in the south of the country. The water temperature in one of these hot springs - in the Blue Lagoon - can reach +37 degrees Celsius. It is here that Icelanders themselves and tourists come to warm up in the cold winter time.
Weather in spring time
March air temperature continuesrelatively low, about +3 degrees Celsius, but the amount of precipitation is significantly reduced. In April and May it becomes much warmer and the mercury columns rise already to + 7-10 degrees Celsius. Even in winter, ice drifting off the coast of the island, and this process lasts throughout the whole spring period in Iceland. The nature of the island, despite this still cool temperature, can please tourists.
В апреле начинаются морские круизы, которые возят travelers straight to Greenland itself, to the island of Grimsey. Wildlife lovers can watch the humpback whales in the Fahsaflowi and Hervey Bays during this time of year.
Весной исландцы ещё отмечают множество holidays, which are accompanied by folk festivals. In early March, they celebrate the day of beer, and during the first spring months Lutheran Easter lasts. These days it is customary to treat guests to the Easter lamb.
Summer weather
In the summer the temperature rises and becomes a bitwarmer in Iceland. The nature and climate during this period of the year are most favorable for traveling and excursions around the island. Therefore, the season, which lasts from June to September, is considered to be high in this state.
The warmest weather is set on the island inJuly, when the air warms up to +17 degrees Celsius during the day and up to +10 at night. Tourists who decide to visit the island resorts in the summer can see the amazing phenomenon of Iceland. Nature will surprise them with their white nights that will leave unforgettable impressions and memories.
Любители тихой охоты летом смогут вдоволь enjoy fishing as the Gulf Stream attracts whole shoals of various aquatic inhabitants to the sea. In the rivers of the island you can catch salmon, which is here until the September month. Undoubtedly, this is also the best period for excursions, and for exploring the whole country as a whole.
Autumn weather
The beginning of autumn is characterized by relativelywarm and windless weather. In October, cyclones begin to pass through the Atlantic Ocean and the weather deteriorates sharply. And in November, the light day is already significantly reduced and dark time with long nights begins on the island. Roads in the central part of the island and in the north of the country may be closed due to obstruction, icing and snow blockages. Therefore, intending to travel across Iceland at a given time period, you need to monitor information about the weather conditions in the state.
Resort cities of Iceland
This island is very interesting for tourists.landscapes and contrasts. The nature and resorts of Iceland simply fascinate travelers with their magical and cold beauty. The most popular are Reykjavik (the capital of the state and the largest city) and Akureyri (considered to be the northern capital of the country).
Southern Iceland can attract its guestsThe most popular glacier is Vatnayokull, which is the largest in the world. Another attraction of this part of the country is the Yokulsarlon glacial lagoon.
Fans of amazing landscapes, devoid of any signs of modern civilization, can take a ride on jeeps in the high mountains of central Iceland, which is practically not populated by people.
Museums of the country and interesting facts
The state can attract many tourists fromall over the world. The sights of Iceland are nature, museums, monuments and much more. For example, there is a non-profit organization in Husavik, which was opened in 1997. Various studies were conducted there to find out as much as possible information about whales. And subsequently, in this way, a whole museum dedicated to cetaceans appeared.
In Reykjavik is a photo gallery, inIt has about 5 million different photos. The oldest is made in 1870. It contains all the interesting facts about the traditions and customs of Iceland.
It is interesting that Icelanders do not have last names, theirreplacing patronyms is the same as the middle name of the Slavic peoples. If suddenly the father for some reason does not recognize the child, then he receives his patronymic by mother, that is, matronim.
Residents of Reykjavik can easily go shopping in the nearest store in their pajamas or home clothes, and this will not seem strange to anyone.
Iceland is considered the most sparsely populated country inworld, since it lives about 320 thousand people. Compared with the years of the Second World War, this is even a lot, because at that time about 50 thousand inhabited the country. The population of this state is considered the most reading people in the world, they are very fond of books.
