Brick - this is all known building material.Even without colliding with it in the nature of its activities, many see the objects being built from various types of materials. But not everyone knows how and what makes a brick.
Not in giving in difficult technical moments, it is possiblesay that it is made of clay, like any other ceramic product. In production, various types of clay and its mixtures are used. So get an ordinary ceramic brick. Usually two main types of this building material are distinguished: ceramic and silicate bricks. Unlike the first type, silicate is made from sand, lime and some additives. By the ratio, this is about 90% sand and 10% lime. Additional components make up a small fraction of the total composition. By adding some of the ingredients, any color can be given to the silicate brick.
Having dealt with the composition, the question arises:How do bricks work? The production technology for these two species is different. Ceramic bricks are produced by firing in an oven. The firing temperature reaches 1000 degrees. This technology is the oldest, and therefore this type of brick is traditional. When firing, it is important to sustain this building material the time it takes to achieve the desired quality. The finished brick has a bright color and, when struck, produces a sonorous sound. If the firing time was insufficient, the brick will be lighter in color and have a dull sound. The burned brick, which was overtaken in the oven, is distinguished by a black middle. Such a brick is not suitable for building walls, and can be used to lay the foundation.
Unlike ceramic, the silicate brick does notis subjected to calcination. It is subjected to autoclave treatment. What makes bricks, clay, sand or limestone is mined in special quarries. Usually, to reduce the cost of production of this material, the factories are located not far from the place of extraction of the main material.
Each type of brick has its own merits andlimitations. Silicate is characterized by good sound insulation and low conductivity of heat. Therefore, even the thinner silicate brick for these qualities does not differ from the thicker, ceramic one. But at the same time, the ceramic appearance is characterized by high moisture resistance, which can not be said of his fellow man. The undoubted advantage of silica brick is its aesthetic appearance, which can please its beauty for more than one year.
This building material is distinguished not only independing on what makes a brick. It is also different in its purpose. There is an ordinary, construction brick, which goes to erect internal walls or walls, which will be subjected to additional finishing. Another kind of this building material is called finishing, facing or facade.
The usual building brick has a reliefa drawing of an arbitrary shape on the surface. It is necessary for better bonding with building compounds. Finishing or facing brick has a smooth, even surface from two, front sides. On some types of facade bricks there is a relief pattern from the front side, which carries aesthetic significance. Finishing or facing bricks can be hollow inside. This does not degrade their properties, and even makes the wall warmer. After studying what makes a brick, you can choose the one that will be the most optimal.
This building material is also used invirtual games, for example Minecraft. Almost every game strategy involves building of bricks. Fans of such fun know how to make bricks in minecraft. The process is the same as in reality. It is necessary to get clay and make a brick by firing.
