Determining what "Android" is in the phone,is: it's a Linux-like operating system, designed primarily for touch-based mobile devices. Originally developed for Android Inc with financial support from Google and later purchased by this company in 2005, the OS was introduced in 2007 with the Open Handset Alliance. The first phone on this platform was sold in October 2008.
Android has open source code thatGoogle releases under the license Apache. This means that with the help of licensing licenses, you can develop software, so that the OS quickly became popular among professionals and developers. Therefore, talking about what "Android" in the phone, you can safely say that this is a platform that has a large community of developers who write applications that extend the functionality of devices. As a rule, all applications are written on a special version of the Java programming language. In October 2012, there were about 700,000 applications available for downloading the "Android" program on the phone, and the estimated number of applications downloaded from Google Play, the primary official store, was $ 25 billion.
These factors contributed to the fact that Androidbecame the most widely used platform for smartphones in the world, ahead of Symbian in the fourth quarter of 2010. Many technology companies quickly figured out what "Android" is in the phone, and today it is universally used as an inexpensive, customizable and easy-to-use operating system for high-tech devices.
Despite the fact that it is intended for the first timequeue for phones and tablets, additional applications have been developed for TVs, game consoles, digital cameras and other electronics. If previously only the question of how to install "Android" on the phone was relevant, today we are discussing the possibility of downloading the OS to any gadget. The open nature of Android further influenced the formation of a large community of developers and enthusiasts who began using its open source code as the basis for joint projects. As a result of these projects, new functions appeared, designed for advanced users.
The Android user interface is based onDirect manipulations carried out with the help of a sensory input. All actions in this OS do not correspond to real clicks, because you can use the menu with light finger movements. On such devices, the response to user input occurs immediately and is provided by the fluid contained in the displays with a touch interface. Internal hardware (accelerometers, gyroscopes and sensors) are also used by some applications and allow you to respond to other user actions. These are changing the orientation of the screen from a book to a landscape one, as well as the ability to perform various actions in games.
If we talk about what is "Android" inphone visually, then the desktop consists of icons of applications and widgets. With this markup, the icons are designed to launch the corresponding application, while the widgets display live and automatic content updates - weather forecast, user's email status or news ticker.