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How to start choosing a processor for a PC?

The processor can be safely considered the heart or the brainany PC - the performance of the computer as a whole largely depends on this small “piece of hardware”. Therefore, the choice of processor can be called the most important and difficult step when buying a system unit. Let's consider which CPU options are the most popular nowadays, and which model of this important part should be chosen.

Currently, the processor market is almostcompletely divided among themselves two manufacturers - Intel and AMD. These American companies produce many models of integrated electronics and have long divided the market. Each company has entire product lines that fill certain niches in the computer component industry. Therefore, before you start choosing a processor, you should familiarize yourself with those brands and names, from which you will have to choose later. And to begin acquaintance with the world of CPU, preferably with the products of the leader in this field, which Intel has been for many years.

Intel processor selection should begin withstudy of the lines of this manufacturer, which can be divided into several large groups. The simplest and affordable Intel's processors are the Celeron family. Most often, this marking can be found on the CPU of office machines or PC for typing and solving simple tasks. In fact, the Tseleron are cut-down Pentium chips, which Intel is famous for.

"Pentiums", which can be found in simplehome computers, and in the most powerful machines, are also divided into several subgroups. Single-core processors with this logo are marked with three numbers (for example, Pentium 4 631), and on dual-core processors you can find the designation D or E - it depends on the core model used in the CPU. E are considered the best due to the fact that under heavy loads less heat. Intel dual-core processors may also be labeled Core 2 Duo.

The choice of processor for games from any gamerIt starts with the study of "Pentium" lines Core 2 Quad and Core i7. This is exactly how quad-core processors of this manufacturer are designated, which are considered to be among the best in the world in terms of performance at the moment. If you need a powerful computer for solving complex problems, then you should choose a processor with the logo "i7" or "Core 2 Quad" on the package.

The main competitor of "Intel" products onCPU market are AMD chips. For a budget computer, the choice of processor from this manufacturer should begin with a study of products labeled "Sempron". Due to its low cost and reliability when used in a sparing mode, this line has long been a direct competitor to Intel’s “tseleronov”.

The most common processor from AMD,definitely is the athlon. In this line, you can see both single-core (they are denoted by the letters LE) and dual-core (marked with the letters BE) CPU. "Athlone" is considered to be direct competitors of the "Pentium". If you are looking for an alternative to Intel's productive processors, the cost of which does not hit hard, then you should pay attention to chips with the Athlon logo.

The most powerful in the AMD family are CPUs undercalled "Phenon". At the moment, the manufacturer produces three-and quad-core chips under this brand. "Fenony" is perfect for the most powerful computers that have to solve the most difficult tasks and work with the most modern 3D-graphics.

The choice of processor is a difficult task even formost advanced users. Finally, I would like to remind you which characteristics you should pay attention to before buying this essential part of your PC:

- maximum and “working” core frequency;

- the frequency at which the data bus operates;

- The size of the cache L2 / L3.

Good luck with your choice!