Sure, sooner or later usersencounter a variety of files with the .xml extension. Not everyone, however, clearly understands what it is and how to open XML files. Let's try to understand the basic questions, the answers to which will give an understanding of the structure of the file and the possibility of its opening.
What is an XML file?
Let's start with the basics, because without an understanding of what exactly an XML file is, it will be impossible to choose a program to open or edit.
Вообще, расширение .xml corresponds to the universal type of documents created using a special extensible markup language, which somewhat resembles the tools of the well-known HTML language with the only difference that in such a document, the properties of an object or its description are defined by attributes and tags set manually.
Встретить XML-файлы сегодня можно где угодно.These can be single databases, specialized lists of program and application settings, or even entire web pages. In addition, such files are used to create, for example, movie or music catalogs. In this case, for example, each film corresponds to one file, which contains attributes indicating the genre, year of release, film studio, director's name and in general - any information relating to this picture. There are no limitations in the description.
Also, before deciding how to openAn XML file, it should be noted that this standard was developed as a universal one for obtaining the possibility of data exchange between programs. In other words, today there is no single application for all cases that would open such a file with a double click.
How to open XML files: the simplest solution
As is already clear, the standard opening method canto nothing and lead. This is due only to the fact that several programs that can do this can be installed on the computer. At best, the system will offer to choose the most suitable application, giving the user a list of programs to choose from.
With the Internet, everything is clear.The site of these files is not visible, and the applet that opens them works in the background, which the user does not see. As for the question of what the easiest way to open XML files, the most usual Notepad is perfect. Yes Yes! It is he.
Just click on the file with the right button and selectfrom the menu, the command “Open with ...”, then select the standard “Notepad”. In general, such a simple discovery is due to the fact that files of this type, as well as HTML documents, contain only textual information.
But if the user does not know the basics of the languageeXtensible Markup Language, it is better not to do editing or later saving. Subsequently, specialized modules (especially if the source file contains a list of settings of a program) will give an error of applying the contents in the application itself, that is, the component will be either damaged or inaccessible.
Programs that open XML files
Now let's see which applications can work with files of this type. In this case, it refers to the creation, editing and opening operations.
As already mentioned, XML is a text format, which means that the question of how to open XML files comes down solely to the choice of an editor that recognizes such data.
The most suitable for such purposes will beNotepad programs (Notepad ++ or something else), a regular Microsoft Word editor or similar Word Pad, specialized utilities with in-depth language syntax support like XML Marker, XML Pad, Oxygen XML Editor, EditiX Lite Version and many others.
By the way, you should pay attention to solveproblem, than to open the XML file on the computer, you can even with the help of the Excel spreadsheet editor included in the standard office suite. True, large files may not open. There simply is a limit on the number of rows.
Finally, for normal viewing, not for editing the content, you can open files of this type in any Internet browser like Internet Explorer, Opera, Google Chrome, etc.
Opening XML Email Attachments
But there is often a problem of discoveryfiles of this type, when they are contained in e-mail attachments, and in clients installed on the system (for example, Outlook Express or Microsoft Outlook). Now we are not talking about mail servers.
Such applications can generate errors.opening (reading), since the attachment is first stored in a special folder as a temporary file, and it is addressed to it when opened. To get out of such a difficult, as it seems to many, position, it is enough to pre-save the attachment with the original extension in any convenient place, using the drop-down menu, called up by a right click on the file attached to the email. After that, problems with the opening in the same Notepad should not be.
Conclusion
That is, in fact, all that concerns the issue ofthan opening xml files. If we sum up a certain result, it can be noted that the whole procedure is carried out quite elementary using any, even the most primitive text editor or Internet browser. But if you want to edit it, it is better to use special utilities that are able to check the syntax of the language in automatic mode, otherwise, if the structure of the same tag is violated, the file may simply be a meaningless set of characters, and a program that uses it as an additional means of saving settings and completely stop working.
