Zootechnician - who is this? What kind of profession?This is a specialist who works on the livestock sector. Zootechnics work on special complexes for breeding animals, as well as in factories or farms. Sometimes, to the question: "Animal-livestock specialist - who is this?" - answer that this is a livestock breeder.
Duties
What should a livestock specialist do in his work? He has many responsibilities:
- The zootechnician provides safety equipment.
- Controls the timing of the sale of manufactured products and sorts cattle in certain categories.
- Carries out the actions necessary to improve the quality of animals and poultry.
- Carries out a choice of the most good technologies, which are necessary for production.
- Organizes and controls feed costs.
- Determines the conformity of products to all established standards and requirements.
- Provides progressive ways of feeding animals.
- Identifies an assessment that corresponds to effectiveness.
- Determines all the necessary conditions for keeping animals and their full compliance (humidity, temperature).
- Plans activities for a long time ahead and organizes the labor process of the whole team working in production.
- Controls the high level of quality of the products, studies the causes of deterioration and gets rid of them.
What a livestock expert should know
The work of livestock specialists means knowing the following things:
- The rules that are necessary for labor protection, protection from theft, fires, cleanliness.
- All acts that relate to the legal field, as well as professional terminology.
- Modern ways of communication and computer technology.
- All the main laws relating to work.
- Requirements and standards that are imposed on the products manufactured.
- Some types of animal diseases, treatment and prevention.
- All features of the anatomy of farm animals, methods of maintenance, as well as nuances in feeding.
- Basic concepts of management, organization of labor and economics.
- All the innovations that appear due to progress in science and technology.
- Modern requirements, as well as the standards that are imposed on livestock products.
- Methods of breeding animals.
- Modern methods of production.
- Rules for the use of computer equipment in livestock. Work zootehnikom means knowledge of the basics of computer science.
- Basic knowledge of genetics, physiology, zoology and veterinary medicine related to cattle.
Zootechnician - who is this?This is an employee who is obliged to be fully aware of the essence of his activities. He needs to be interested in innovations that appear in the field of breeding and keeping animals, be able to take risks and apply modern methods to solve various problems. Zootechnician - a profession that implies the skill of evaluating any event. You must always be focused and accountable for the decisions that are made, be able to find and analyze all the necessary information, work with other people, well understanding who holds what position. You always have to be focused. Beginners zootechnician should teach all the basics, set an example. The higher authorities will require reports, so the skill of working with the documentation is also important.
The state of health and the necessary character traits for zootechnics
Physicians have identified some contraindications forwork as a livestock specialist. In this profession, it is forbidden to work for people with poor eyesight, as well as poor hearing. After all, the livestock specialist - who is this? This is a person who closely watches everything. It is also not recommended to choose this profession for those who are susceptible to allergic reactions to animals, people suffering from asthma, as well as people with disabilities and people with impaired musculoskeletal system.
What are the personal qualities of zootechnics? There are several, but all of them are very important:
- Good level of logical thinking.
- Developed memory and sufficient physical preparation.
- Love of animals and skills to help them deal with them.
- Thinking, which is based on observation. It allows you to plan and organize more well.
- Initiative, as well as the desire to organize any activities.
- Skills of fast switching of a sight from one on another. This can be called selectivity. A skill is needed when it is necessary to select very quickly from the set of signals one very necessary.
Is the profession of livestock specialist in demand?
The salary fluctuates in Russia from 15 to 35 thousandrubles. The profession is not the most demanded. But still, many people specifically stop their choice on this activity. Some enterprises give their own livestock specialists a personal car, which is used for working purposes. To become a livestock specialist, you need to get a certificate of secondary special education. Those people who then continue their studies at a higher educational institution are raised in the class and can become senior livestock specialists, but this is not entirely necessary.
Positive and negative aspects of the profession
The pluses can be attributed, without a doubt, increasedthe level of independence, since the livestock specialist - who is it? An employee who himself makes many decisions. It should be noted that those who chose this profession are very rarely disappointed in their decision.
Negative parties - tension and very fast fatigue of workers. And not always working conditions suit zootechnicians.
Do not forget that this profession is managerial, and, therefore, as far as career growth and with high efficiency and talent, the livestock specialist is able to grow to the manager of the farm.
