We will consider the classics of Russian literature based on the novel by FM Dostoevsky. The motives for the crime of Raskolnikov, his views on modernity and the main way of life of the killer hero.
Dostoevsky, his novel and modern reader
Роман "Преступление и наказание" внесён в school program and for many years makes you think about the problem of crime. What directs the criminal? What impact does the environment have on a crime prone person? Does a person struggle inside himself? Many of all these questions can be answered in the work that Dostoevsky created,
Raskolnikov - a hero who passed all the wayinternal torments. But the novel would be devoid of any meaning if it contained only what was happening in the inflamed brain of the murderer. The value of this unique literary masterpiece is that people always interact with other people.
What pushed Raskolnikov to crime
Герои романа раскрыты Достоевским с пониманием и depth. Raskolnikov's crime motives do not lie on the surface, as it seems from the first reading. Only a careful and thoughtful study of the content of the novel will give a complete picture of the quest of the protagonist. Not a stupid, educated young man forced to drag out a beggarly existence. But it contains the grain of kindness and humanity. He sees that people who are much worse than him are rich. They live in luxury.
Is it possible to change everything?Why the whole society is divided into those who have all the right. These people do not respect the principles of morality, enshrined in human society. They are forced to serve those who are far above their spiritual and moral values.
What is the main cause of crime Raskolnikov
Murder is a terrible crime.a crime against people and God. It is necessary to study the work in detail and find out what the motives of Raskolnikov’s crime are. A murder is committed by a seemingly absolutely harmless person. He is not rich, without claims for anything in this life. His very life injustice oppression of some people by others. God created everyone in his own image, why does such a division occur in society?
Phantasmagoria
Raskolnikov theme is present on eachpage works. It can't be any other way. This is the main hero, who experiences agonizing experiences, he sees iconic dreams. These dreams, Dostoevsky specifically leads in the novel, to emphasize the highest degree of torment, not leaving Raskolnikov even in brief moments of oblivion in the arms of Morpheus.
What did he see before the murder?Rodion dreamed of a boy, in front of whom a gaunt horse was beaten. The animal is dying. Raskolnikov protests, outraged. But this is a silent spiritual protest. The writer shows his reader that the hero is not hopeless, in his soul there is a place for sympathy and compassion.
Raskolnikov's crime motives graduallybecome clear. The whole life of humiliated and offended people passes on the eyes of a young man. They are all doomed to a slow death. Unhappy Sonya Marmeladova, Rodion's family - they are very similar in their despair. Sonya trades in herself so that brother and sisters have a piece of bread. Raskolnikov's sister is going to sacrifice her life by marrying an unloved person. She does not think about herself, the family is in poverty. And what does the main character undertake in this situation?
A death horse in a dream provokesa terrible idea, originated in the inflamed consciousness. The theory of exclusivity explains the motives of the crime of Raskolnikov, since he himself counts himself among such "chosen ones". He is trying to prove that this is actually the case. Prove first of all to yourself. Rodion’s intentions are good: he wants to help his family, he doesn’t want his sister Dunya to repeat the fate of Sonya Marmeladova sooner or later.
The motives for the crime of Raskolnikov cleared up, but did he get what he wantedsatisfaction is murder? The old woman lender, in the opinion of the hero, is a miserable creature, all being torn off as sticky. How can such a woman live in the world. The logic of the criminal is quite understandable. But what prevented Lizaveta from Raskolnikov? What was she guilty in front of the murderer, did she oppress her, lend money? But what kind of justified would have been the main motive of Raskolnikov’s crime: to restore justice and help his loved ones.
Only Dostoevsky makes an important warning to the readers of the novel. One crime will entail others. The man has already crossed the line of what is permitted, he has no right take the life of another.
Has Raskolnikov Lost Human Appearance?
Having committed an inhuman act, outwardlyRaskolnikov did not turn into a greedy beast. However, the whole reality is changing for the killer. But there is still a little hope of salvation. Suffering, torment, calling the conscience of the hero make him become a lonely outcast. Internally Rodion is broken. The necessary words in order to restore composure and instill good into the soul of a criminal, Dostoevsky instructs the representative of the law to speak to investigator Porfiry Petrovich. He advises Raskolnikov to become something noticeable, like the sun, tall and kind, giving light and warmth to other people.
What is the main reason for the crime of Raskolnikov? In that the hero came to the idea of real life with kindness and love.
Does Raskolnikov have a choice
Dostoevsky reveals the history of crime,which is committed by the hero of the novel. Shows the entire reader public that a person who commits an illegal act cannot live with impunity. At the same time, the writer touches on certain features of the spiritual life of society, his moral and moral problems. Whether Rodion Raskolnikov has a choice in this situation or not is difficult to say for sure. But the right thing would be not to kill, not to deprive people of the life granted by God.
The novel "Crime and Punishment" isphilosophical and deeply realistic work. Everything described in the content looks believable. Raskolnikov embarked on the path of crime. It's his choice. He believed that in this way he would be able to help not only himself, but also his family. The hero is tormented, tormented, but not all readers will sympathize with him. One of God's commandments says: "Thou shalt not kill!" And it can not be otherwise, because life is given to man only once.
What is the outcome of the way of the killer
Raskolnikov's way to murder is extremely difficult.The reader sees his reflections, his inner world and experiences, in full view. His every action accompanies the return to himself. Doubts, questions, the ability to convincingly prove that he is on the right track. Raskolnikov does not want blood, but he is absolutely coolly near the women he killed, trying to hide from the witnesses of his crime. But then she justifies herself by saying that the old woman is old.
The theory of "superman" has never helped the heroes of literary works become better.