В современном мире все чаще в различных сферах Life uses artificial materials due to its easy accessibility and low cost. This statement is also suitable for the fashion world, where synthetic materials replace natural ones. Increasingly, on the shelves of stores we find things made from raw materials obtained by chemical synthesis.
What is material pan?
Что это такое?This is polyacrylonitrile fiber, in other words, a synthetic product, with properties similar to wool or angora. Its composition is slightly different from the fabrics of viscose and polyester. Fabrics made of artificial material are created by chemical synthesis from oil, refined products, natural gas and coal. Materials undergo complex cleaning and many operations to reach the consumer in the form in which we are accustomed to observe them.
Advantages and disadvantages of the fabric
A pan is a material that has the following advantages:
- resistant to fading in the sun;
- wear resistant;
- does not lose shape after washing;
- resistant to temperature changes;
- does not crumple;
- does not cause allergies, unlike natural wool.
Also pan fabric products are weakly affected.pollution. Factors such as smoke, soot, moisture, acids practically do not affect the strength of polyacrylonitrile fiber, it can decrease only within 15 percent. While, for example, viscose fibers will be completely destroyed.
With long storage of the material, you can not worry about his condition: the moth and other insects are indifferent to it.
In addition to positive properties, the material haslimitations. One of them is a predisposition to electrification, which does not decrease even after washing with a fabric softener, and in most cases it is necessary to use an antistatic agent, which in turn is also undesirable due to the toxicity of the latter. Therefore, it is unreasonable to use this material for the manufacture of underwear or clothing for children and newborns, as this may cause irritation on the skin.
Pan has a low ability to absorb water, as well as absorb and retain water vapor. As a rule, outerwear suitable for wearing during the autumn-winter period is made of this material.
Pan - a material with the property of absorbing paint. Due to this feature, the fabric acquires saturated colors.
Yarn from material pan
Often the word "pan" can be seen in the compositionyarn. The percentage of material added can vary from 5 to 100%. When choosing a yarn for women, the question arises: "fabric pan - what is it?". The composition of the material, as a rule, is not indicated on the label.
Рукодельницы восхищаются ее мягкостью и strength. Products from a yarn turn out equal, well sit, do not stretch. Fabric pan - what is it? Reviews say that it is a material that is added to many knitwear. This helps to prevent the appearance of the pellet, the fabric is almost impossible to stall. The price of a skein of this yarn is lower than on the angora, mohair or natural wool.
Use in everyday life
Best of all, this fabric is used for domestic and industrial purposes. Pan is a material that is added during production:
- curtains - in their composition, it helps not to shrink during washing, not to be exposed to sunlight;
- carpet products - are characterized by high resistance to abrasion of pile, durability, easy cleaning;
- nonwovens - adding it is used in the medical field, in the production of leather goods and covering materials in construction;
- upholstery for furniture - by adding this fiber it is possible to avoid the complete absorption of dirt into upholstered furniture.
Pan is a material that is resistant to detergents.To means: to powders and other chemical oxidizers. Slightly reacts with gasoline, benzene, various solvents. It is relatively safe to use both acidic and alkaline agents near this material. Reviews claim that you can not be afraid of machine wash, but still it is better to wash items of clothing at a temperature not higher than 40 degrees, and squeeze on small turns. If we are talking about knitted products, it is better to resort to the method of hand washing. And in case of contamination of down-padded coats, jackets or carpets, it is recommended to contact dry-cleaning points in order not to harm the product by ignorance.