Today, handicrafts and crafts get everythingmore prevalent. This can partly be explained by oversaturation of the market, the uniformity of low-quality goods and the need for diversity. In addition, the therapeutic benefits of such exercises have been proven (exit from depressive states, sedative effect, development of fine motor skills).
Женские свитера спицами с косами (схемы для which are the most diverse) can be attributed to the most popular products, with which many craftswomen begin their creative career. A sweater is a product without high-neck fasteners.
The principle of the formation of a pattern of braids
The first association of many people with words"Knitting" are exactly the harnesses, arans or braids. These embossed elements are able to decorate almost any product. Patterns, including braids, are suitable for the manufacture of most models of women's, men's and children's clothing, interior pillows and bedspreads. They are easy to learn and remember, and do not require a high level of knitter skills.
An elementary braid is formed by a literalcrossing loops and tying them in that position. You can use any number of loops for knitting a cord, starting with two and ending with several dozen. The more crossed loops, the larger the canvas. The main thing to remember is that, starting with a knitted sweater with a braid, it is that the harnesses tighten the fabric and significantly increase the consumption of yarn. Therefore, it is imperative that at the preparatory stage you need to knit a small sample, for example, 20 loops for 20 rows. It should be measured precisely in order to be able to calculate the parameters of the planned product.
Description of knitting braids with needles
To illustrate the verbal description below are pictures. They depict directly the formation of a harness.
So, in this example, the braid consists of interlacing two strands of 4 loops each. In order to weave the bundle to the right, you should:
- Put on 4 unstuck loops of the first strand on the right knitting needle.
- Transfer 4 loops of the second strand to the auxiliary needle, which should be the same number as the main one.
- Return the loops of the first strand to the left knitting needle.
- Put the loops of the second strand on the left needle from the auxiliary tool.
- Knit the resulting harness.
Performing these manipulations requires a certain amount of space, so the bundles are very inconvenient to knit when the fabric is too dense.
Reverse braid execution
Spit in the opposite direction (left) requires a slightly different order and sequence of knitting:
- Loops of the first strand are not tied to transfer to the auxiliary tool.
- Loops of the second strand - on the right needle.
- Crossing, put them on the left knitting needle.
- Knit in the new order.
Understanding the principle and mastering this technique will allow you to perform braids of any complexity.
Important note
Intending to knit a sweater with knitting needles(female or male), the craftswoman should have a good spatial imagination and be able to mentally assemble the elements of individual patterns. Of course, you can rely on luck and, risking, completely follow the instructions in the journal. However, you can suddenly find that the size of the finished sweater does not match the planned, the pattern looks much smaller or larger than that in the magazine, and the spit associated with such diligence is completely invisible due to the bright melange.
You should know that the simpler the knit, theit is more attractive. If desired, you can use no more than one bright component in one model (either a complex pattern and simple yarn, or vice versa).
Pattern: specificity and the need to build
An important condition for the manufacture of really high-quality things can be called:
- The correct calculation of the size of the future sweater and the number of loops in the details.
- Compliance with the scheme.
- Proper formation of armholes and mouths.
- Thoughtful selection of yarn.
Нельзя сказать, что свитер женский с косами, Knitted needles, necessarily requires a pattern, especially if the skilled worker plans to knit some simple model. For example, sweaters, all details of which are in the form of rectangles or raglan sweaters.
If you still decide to work on the pattern, you need to take the right measurements, make calculations and build it on paper.
In the picture above, the model is presented as a pattern. A "live" sweater, tied for this pattern, will look like the image below.
Pattern: the main aspects of his choice and adaptation
The choice of pattern for work is determined by the type of product, its purpose and the skills of the craftswoman.
The distribution of the ornament in the center of the canvas, as in the previous picture (with a red sweater), is used most often.
All the harnesses used in the formation of the patternfit in the same type. The process is described above. In the center of the front part there is one large braid, on its sides - the same smaller elements. The sleeve is decorated only with a large oblique, passing through the center. In this case, the number of strands is odd, so they are all in the same direction. If there are more of them or the number of elements can be divided in half, the braids are sent in different directions or towards each other.
Combined women also look good.sweaters with knitting needles with braids, schemes can be developed independently or found in the special literature. The harnesses are suitable for combination with other patterns, the main thing is not to overdo it.
Knitting a sweater with knitting needles (diagrams with a description)
After determining the size of the future product,choosing a pattern and knitting the sample, you can proceed directly to knitting the model. The picture below shows a knitted sweater for women with rather interesting non-standard plaits.
Here is the view will have a canvas, connected according to this scheme.
The empty cells in the diagram are facial loops, the cells with a dot in the center are purlins. Long slashes indicate the direction in which the loops should cross to form a rope.
Particular attention should be paid to the fact that weaves are performed in a checkerboard pattern. That is, if at first the braids are directed to the right, then in the next stage they should be positioned with a slope to the left.
Gum: start and finish
The neat design of the bottom edge of the product is veryimportant. Often for this purpose use an elastic band 1: 1 or 2: 2 (as on a picture). So begin to knit women's sweaters with knitted needles with braids. Patterns knitting gum is usually not specified, since the principle of operation is obvious: 2 face, 2 purl. In the same way make out cuffs and a collar.
In knitting an important role is played by ingenuity and improvisation, without which one cannot do if suddenly an unforeseen situation arises.
In any case, forethought, skillcount loops and follow the pattern, as well as elementary common sense will help almost every craftswoman to create excellent women's sweaters with knitted needles with braids. Knitting patterns are a wonderful field for creativity of many experienced knitters. These patterns will always be relevant and fashionable.