Cyclamen - very beautiful and popular roomplant. His flowers are very original, so in any room are a real decoration. Cyclamen can be of two subspecies: Persian and European. They differ only in the period of flowering. The first of them blooms in winter, and the second one blooms by this time.
Cyclamen characteristic
Cyclamen is a perennial plant thatforms corms. In diameter, they reach 15 cm. The growth point of the tuber is one. Therefore, if it is damaged, then it will fall ill, and then die. In height, the plant can grow up to 20 cm. But there are also such varieties that do not exceed 15 cm. The leaves can be rounded or cordate. They have a peculiar pattern and a dark green color. Modern breeders are trying to bring out varieties that are very bright. Such an exotic plant requires special care. There are some problems that cyclamen may have: yellow leaves, fade, decay stems and so on. When buying such a plant, special attention should be paid to the tuber. The best time to buy a cyclamen is the beginning of autumn. This is the period of active flowering. It should be quite a lot of buds.
Problems in growing 
Those who already have such a plant at home,probably wonder: "Why does cyclamen turn yellow?" Such a problem is one of the most difficult. However, it is important to understand that the reason for wrong care. To avoid this, the plant needs some comfort. The most common disease that cyclamen has is yellow leaves, and the flowers are healthy and strong. The reason is simple - very dry and warm air. The temperature should be reduced to 17 0FROM.It is also possible that the plant does not have enough water, or it is exposed to direct sunlight. It is important to note that the rotting of flower stalks and leaves can lead to the fact that cyclamen will simply die. Particular attention should be paid to the ground. Perhaps it is waterlogged, or the water gets only to the top of the tuber itself. Therefore, do not water the germ. Short flowering can be associated with poor watering or rather high air temperature. The plant should be fed periodically. Particular attention should be paid to the flowering period. Deformation of the leaves is another problem of the flower. The reason for this can be aphids and mites. Faced with this phenomenon, the plant must be immediately processed.
We care for the cyclamen correctly
There are some recommendations for those who haveAt home there is cyclamen. "Yellow leaves - what to do?" - this question torments many owners of this beautiful plant. First you need to maintain a certain temperature. It should not exceed 13-15 0 C. However, it should not be less than 10 0 C. Otherwise, the plant may die.Lighting is also important. The light should be bright and scattered. Do not expose the flower under the direct rays of the sun. It is better to prick a little cyclamen. Yellow leaves also due to improper irrigation. During the growing season, the immersion method will be an excellent one. The liquid should not stagnate in the pot. It is better to defend water in order to avoid the appearance of rot. Spoiled leaves should be carefully cut without damaging the area of the sprout. Cyclamen requires care not only during flowering, but also after. Flowers should be cut to the very tuber, water should be less often. With the onset of spring watering should be stopped altogether, the plant should be put and put in a cool place. In July, the cyclamen should be put on fresh air in the shade. The soil should be moderately moist, and when the leaves start to appear, the plant needs to be transplanted. To do this, the soil needs to be completely replaced, the rotten roots removed, and a pot of optimum size selected.
Fighting mites 
So, there are certain problems withwhich are faced by those who have a cyclamen blossom at home: yellow leaves, soft stems, dry buds and so on. One of the causes may be mites. It is very important to notice this phenomenon in time. After buying an insecticide spray, dilute it with water, put the plant in water and spray it thoroughly. The substance must settle, and then the flower can be put in place. It is desirable to spend the procedure in the evening, when parasites are especially active. Thus, those who want the house to be always beautiful and cozy, it is worth buying a cyclamen. The leaves turn yellow, the stalk is rotting, the flowers are fading - these problems are solved, but you need to act immediately.
